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The latest CBSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus 2026-27 has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education and is now available on cbseacademic.nic.in. The CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus 2026-27 focuses on conceptual understanding, analytical thinking, application-based learning, and problem-solving skills. The syllabus is divided into six major units, including Calculus, Algebra, Probability, Vectors, and Linear Programming. Among all units, Calculus carries the highest weightage in the board exam. Students should carefully understand the latest CBSE Class 12 Maths exam pattern, unit-wise marks distribution, chapter details, and internal assessment scheme to prepare effectively for the 2027 CBSE 12th board exams.
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Students can download the latest CBSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus PDF 2026-27 from the official CBSE academic portal.
Particulars | Download Link |
|---|---|
CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 PDF |
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics theory paper will carry 80 marks and will be conducted for a duration of 3 hours. Apart from theory, students will also be assessed through internal assessment, carrying 20 marks. Before starting preparation, students should understand the unit-wise marks distribution carefully. The table below explains the complete course structure prescribed by the CBSE.
Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit I | Relations and Functions | 8 Marks |
Unit II | Algebra | 10 Marks |
Unit III | Calculus | 35 Marks |
Unit IV | Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | 14 Marks |
Unit V | Linear Programming | 5 Marks |
Unit VI | Probability | 8 Marks |
Total Theory Marks | 80 Marks | |
Internal Assessment | 20 Marks |
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In the following image, students can see the topics included in each unit of the CBSE 12th Maths syllabus 2026-27:



CBSE has designed the Class 12 Maths paper to test conceptual clarity, application skills, reasoning ability, and analytical thinking. The question paper includes competency-based, application-based, and higher-order thinking questions.
The table below highlights the typology of questions and overall weightage in the examination.
Category | Skills Assessed | Marks | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
Remembering & Understanding | Recall of concepts, formulas, facts, interpretation and explanations | 44 | 55% |
Applying | Problem-solving and application of concepts in new situations | 20 | 25% |
Analysing, Evaluating & Creating | Analytical reasoning, judgement, inference and creative problem-solving | 16 | 20% |
Total | 80 | 100% |
CBSE has prescribed NCERT textbooks and lab manuals for Class 12 Mathematics. Students are advised to complete the NCERT thoroughly before referring to additional books.
Book Name | Publisher |
|---|---|
Mathematics Textbook for Class XI | NCERT |
Mathematics Part I Textbook for Class XII | NCERT |
Mathematics Part II Textbook for Class XII | NCERT |
Mathematics Exemplar Problem for Class XI | NCERT |
Mathematics Exemplar Problem for Class XII | NCERT |
Mathematics Lab Manual Class XI | NCERT |
Mathematics Lab Manual Class XII | NCERT |
Students can improve their board exam preparation by following these effective study tips:
Focus more on Calculus as it carries the highest marks weightage.
Practice NCERT examples and miscellaneous exercises regularly.
Revise formulas and theorems daily.
Solve sample papers and previous years’ questions for better time management.
Strengthen concepts instead of memorising methods.
Practice competency-based and case-study questions regularly.
Students can download the latest CBSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus PDF online by following these steps:
Visit the official website cbseacademic.nic.in.
Click on the “Curriculum” section.
Open “Senior Secondary Curriculum”.
Select “Mathematics (041)”.
The Maths Class 12 CBSE syllabus PDF will appear on the screen. Download and save the PDF for future reference.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The theory examination carries 80 marks, while the internal assessment carries 20 marks.
Calculus carries the highest weightage with 35 marks.
CBSE has clearly mentioned that there is no fixed chapter-wise weightage and students should prepare all chapters thoroughly.
On Question asked by student community
Hello Dharani,
Check the link below to download NCERT Class 12 previous year question papers in PDF format for all subjects.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-12
Hello Vipin,
Check the link below to download CBSE Class 12 question papers in PDF format for all subjects, including Mathematics.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-12
Hello Shubham,
NCERT Class 12 Chemistry chapter-wise notes and solutions are available at the link given below. Keep checking for updated uploads when NCERT PYQs (Previous Year Questions) are published.
https://school.careers360.com/ncert/ncert-solutions-class-12-chemistry
Hi!
Given below is the link to access CBSE Class 12 Sociology Question Paper 2026 with Answer Key:
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-12-sociology-answer-key-2026
Hello Hashi,
Download the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies 2026 paper from the link below to prepare effectively.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-12-business-studies-question-paper-2026
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