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CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Subject-Wise New Marking Scheme
Edited By Manasvini Gupta | Updated on May 13, 2025 12:55 PM IST | #CBSE Class 10th
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) determines the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2025. The CBSE 10th subject-wise exam pattern and marking scheme are put up by the board through its official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. CBSE has recently released the subject-wise marks bifurcation of all subjects.
This Story also Contains
- CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 Overview
- CBSE Class 10 Subject-wise Bifurcation of Marks
- CBSE Class 10 Maths Exam Pattern 2025
- CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2025
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2025
- CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for English (Language and Literature)
- CBSE Class 10 Grading System 2025
The CBSE 10th exams 2025 were conducted from February 15 to March 18, 2025. Students are advised to understand the CBSE 10th exam pattern and marking scheme to prepare well for the final board exams. As per the latest CBSE exam pattern 10th Class 2025, the theory papers for all the main subjects will carry 80 marks, while 20 marks will be reserved for the internal assessment. Students should also be aware that the internal assessment includes periodic tests, notebook submission, and subject-specific other activities, which are crucial for scoring well. A clear understanding of the CBSE 10th 2025 exam pattern will help students manage their study time effectively
CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 Overview
Students can refer to the table given below to get the major highlights of the new CBSE 10th exam pattern 2025.
| Name of the Exam | CBSE Secondary Examination 2025 |
| The Conducting Body | Central Board of Secondary Examination (CBSE) |
| Examination Mode | Offline |
| Frequency | Once a year |
| Maximum marks | 100 |
| Total duration for theory paper | 3 Hours |
CBSE Class 10 Subject-wise Bifurcation of Marks
| Subject | CBSE theory marks | CBSE 10th practical marks |
| Hindi Course- A | 80 | 20 |
| Hindi Course-B | 80 | 20 |
| Science | 80 | 20 |
| Social Science | 80 | 20 |
| English (Communicative) | 80 | 20 |
| Mathematics Basic | 80 | 20 |
CBSE Class 10 Maths Exam Pattern 2025
As per the CBSE 10th exam pattern of Mathematics subject, the theory exam will consist of 80 marks in total and the internal assessment will be 20 marks. The unit-wise marking scheme is listed below in the table:
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme
Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
I | Number Systems | 06 |
II | Algebra | 20 |
III | Coordinate Geometry | 06 |
IV | Geometry | 15 |
V | Trigonometry | 12 |
VI | Mensuration | 10 |
VII | Statistics and Probability | 11 |
Total | 80 |
CBSE 10th Math Exam Pattern for Internal Assessment
Internal Assessment | Marks | Total Marks |
Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5) | 10 | 20 marks |
Lab Practical (Lab activities to be done from the prescribed books) | 5 | |
Portfolio | 5 |
CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2025
The CBSE Class 10 Science exam pattern 2025 is listed in the table below. The unit-wise marking scheme and topics incorporated in the syllabus are also mentioned below.
CBSE Class 10th Science Exam Pattern 2025
| Units | Unit Name | Marks |
| I | Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour: Chemical reactions, Acids, bases and salts, Metals and nonmetals, Carbon compounds | 25 |
| II | World of Living: Life processes, Control and co-ordination in animals and plants, Reproduction, Heredity and Evolution | 25 |
| III | Natural Phenomena: Reflection of light by curved surfaces, Refraction of light by spherical lens, Functioning of a lens in human eye, Refraction of light through a prism, etc. | 12 |
| IV | Effects of Current: Electric current, potential difference and electric current, Ohm’s law, Magnetic effects of current, Alternating current, Domestic electric circuits | 13 |
| V | Natural Resources: Our Environment | 05 |
| Total | 80 | |
| Internal Assessment | 20 | |
| Grand Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Science Internal Assessment Marks
Periodic Assessment = 05 marks + 05 marks
Subject Enrichment (Practical Work) = 05 marks
Portfolio = 05 marks
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Download NowCBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2025
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam will include theory questions and map skills-based questions. Go through the CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2025 exam pattern below:
CBSE Class 10 History Exam Pattern 2025
Topics | Weightage |
| 18 + 2 Map pointing |
CBSE Class 10 Political Science Exam Pattern 2025
Topics | Weightage |
| 20 |
CBSE Class 10 Geography Exam Pattern 2025
Topics | Weightage |
| 17 + 3 Map pointing |
CBSE Class 10 Economics Exam Pattern 2025
Topic | Weightage |
| 20 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern Social Science 2025 - Internal Assessment
Type of Assessment | Description | Marks |
Periodic Assessment | Pen Paper Test. | 5 |
Multiple Assessment | Quiz, debate, role play, viva, group discussion, visual expression, interactive bulletin boards, gallery walks, exit cards, concept maps, peer assessment, Selfassessment etc. through Interdisciplinary project | 5 |
Subject Enrichment Activity | Project Work on Consumer Rights OR Social Issues OR Sustainable Development | 5 |
Portfolio | Classwork, Work done (activities/ assignments) reflections, narrations, journals, etc. Achievements of the student in the subject throughout the year Participation of the student in different activities like Heritage India quiz | 5 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for English (Language and Literature)
The English exam is divided into three sections: A, B, and C. The CBSE Class 10 English exam pattern is mentioned in the table below:
CBSE Class 10th English Exam Pattern 2025
Section | Topics | Weightage |
1 | Reading Skills | 20 |
2 | Writing Skills with Grammar | 20 |
3 | English Literature (Ques from textbooks) | 40 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment (Based on Assignments & Projects) | 20 | |
Total | 100 | |
CBSE Class 10 Grading System 2025
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) follows a 9-point grading system to assign grades to students. As per the new CBSE grading system, grades are awarded to students as per their marks in the CBSE 10th exam. The following is a nine-point scoring table:
CBSE Grading System for Class 10
Grades | Particulars |
A-1 | Top 1/8th of the passed candidates |
A-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
E* | *Essential Repeat |
Also, Check - CBSE Results 2025
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What are the total marks in CBSE 10th 2025?
The theory papers will carry 80 marks, and the internal evaluation will be of 20 marks.
2. Are NCERT books enough to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 exams 2025?
Yes, NCERT books are enough for the preparation of CBSE 10th board exams.
3. Where can I download the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2025 from?
The complete CBSE 10th exam pattern and syllabus have been put up by the board on the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in.
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4 min ⋆ May 09, 2025 02:05 AM ISTQuestions related to CBSE Class 10th
Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?
Hello
Since you are a domicile of Karnataka and have studied under the Karnataka State Board for 11th and 12th , you are eligible for Karnataka State Quota for admission to various colleges in the state.
1. KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test): You must appear for the KCET exam, which is required for admission to undergraduate professional courses like engineering, medical, and other streams. Your exam score and rank will determine your eligibility for counseling.
2. Minority Income under 5 Lakh : If you are from a minority community and your family's income is below 5 lakh, you may be eligible for fee concessions or other benefits depending on the specific institution. Some colleges offer reservations or other advantages for students in this category.
3. Counseling and Seat Allocation:
After the KCET exam, you will need to participate in online counseling.
You need to select your preferred colleges and courses.
Seat allocation will be based on your rank , the availability of seats in your chosen colleges and your preferences.
4. Required Documents :
Domicile Certificate (proof that you are a resident of Karnataka).
Income Certificate (for minority category benefits).
Marksheets (11th and 12th from the Karnataka State Board).
KCET Admit Card and Scorecard.
This process will allow you to secure a seat based on your KCET performance and your category .
check link for more details
https://medicine.careers360.com/neet-college-predictor
Hope this helps you .
Mitali Sharma 30 January,2025
Hello Aspirant, Hope your doing great, your question was incomplete and regarding what exam your asking.
SWETCHCHA MISKA 10 July,2024
Yes, scoring above 80% in ICSE Class 10 exams typically meets the requirements to get into the Commerce stream in Class 11th under the CBSE board . Admission criteria can vary between schools, so it is advisable to check the specific requirements of the intended CBSE school. Generally, a good academic record with a score above 80% in ICSE 10th result is considered strong for such transitions.
Manasvini Gupta 23 July,2024
hello Zaid,
Yes, you can apply for 12th grade as a private candidate .You will need to follow the registration process and fulfill the eligibility criteria set by CBSE for private candidates.If you haven't given the 11th grade exam ,you would be able to appear for the 12th exam directly without having passed 11th grade. you will need to give certain tests in the school you are getting addmission to prove your eligibilty.
best of luck!
Ashvadha 03 July,2024
According to cbse norms candidates who have completed class 10th, class 11th, have a gap year or have failed class 12th can appear for admission in 12th class.for admission in cbse board you need to clear your 11th class first and you must have studied from CBSE board or any other recognized and equivalent board/school.
You are not eligible for cbse board but you can still do 12th from nios which allow candidates to take admission in 12th class as a private student without completing 11th.
sadafreen356 03 July,2024
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