NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 - Polynomials

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 - Polynomials

Updated on 30 May 2025, 02:21 PM IST

Polynomials enable the mathematical expression of repeating patterns through variable and coefficient components. The visual representation of polynomials shows us their behavioural patterns. The vital point to recognise consists of identifying when the graph crosses the x-axis. Mathematical functions gain greater depth through understanding, which becomes possible because of these significant values known as zeroes. A zero of a polynomial is a value of the variable that makes the polynomial equal to zero.

This Story also Contains

  1. NCERT Solutions Class 10 Maths Chapter 2: Exercise 2.1 PDF
  2. Access Solution of Polynomials Class 10 Chapter 2 Exercise: 2.1
  3. Topics covered in Chapter 1 Number System: Exercise 1.1
  4. NCERT Solutions of Class 10 Subject Wise
  5. NCERT Exemplar Solutions of Class 10 Subject Wise
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 - Polynomials
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 - Polynomials

Students can use the math NCERT Solutions for Class 10 based on the 2025–26 textbooks to better understand polynomial zeroes. Observing graphs within this exercise enables a clear identification of real zeroes based on graphical inspection. The solutions create a basic understanding, which helps students excel in algebraic learning while promoting real-world applications. The exercise functions as an essential tool for solidifying number type knowledge described in the NCERT Books, which leads to a complete understanding.

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Maths Chapter 2: Exercise 2.1 PDF

Access Solution of Polynomials Class 10 Chapter 2 Exercise: 2.1

Q1 (1) The graphs of y = p(x) are given in Fig. 2.10 below, for some polynomials p(x). Find the numbers of zeroes of p(x), in each case.

1635918537229

Answer: The number of zeroes of p(x) is zero because the curve does not intersect the x-axis (it is parallel to the x-axis).

Q1 (2) The graphs of y = p(x) are given in Fig. 2.10 below, for some polynomials p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x), in each case

1635918562539

Answer: The number of zeroes of p(x) is one, as the graph intersects the x-axis only once.

Q1 (3) The graphs of y = p(x) are given in Fig. 2.10 below, for some polynomials p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x), in each case

1635918572380

Answer: The number of zeroes of p(x) is three, as the graph intersects the x-axis thrice.

Q1 (4) The graphs of y = p(x) are given in Fig. 2.10 below, for some polynomials p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x), in each case

1635918582058

Answer: The number of zeroes of p(x) is two, as the graph intersects the x-axis twice.

Q1 (5) The graphs of y = p(x) are given in Fig. 2.10 below, for some polynomials p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x), in each case

1635918596067

Answer: The number of zeroes of p(x) is four, as the graph intersects the x-axis four times.

Q1 (6) The graphs of y = p(x) are given in Fig. 2.10 below, for some polynomials p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x), in each case

1635918606641

Answer: The number of zeroes of p(x) is three, as the graph intersects the x-axis thrice.


Also Read-

Topics covered in Chapter 1 Number System: Exercise 1.1

1. Graphical Representation of Polynomials: We examine how polynomials appear in graphical form alongside their relation to the degree level, which determines graphical shape.

2. Zeros of a Polynomial: Zeros of a Polynomial mean those points on the x-axis where the graph crosses the x-axis.

3. Analysing Graphs: The analysis of polynomial function graphs enables individuals to determine the number of real zeroes through interpretation.

4. Degree and Zeroes Relationship: Polynomial Degree Determines Maximum Zero Count by Establishing a Fundamental Relationship between these Two Elements.

Check Out-

NCERT Exemplar Solutions of Class 10 Subject Wise

Students must check the NCERT Exemplar solutions for class 10 of Mathematics and Science Subjects.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the graph representation of polynomials according to NCERT syllabusClass 10 Maths?
A:

Graph representation of a polynomial is plotting the values of x against the evaluated values of y and then analyzing the characteristics of the graphs whether it has no solution, one solution, two solutions or infinite solution etc depending upon how many times the graph intersects the x-axis.

Q: How are the graphs plotted?
A:

Consider y=P(x) be any polynomial equation. To plot in the graph evaluate the value of y for each value of x and find ordered pair such as (considered value of x , evaluated value of y) plot it in the graph against the cartesian plane(a cartesian plane is a plane consisting of x-axis and y-axis).

Q: What is meant by the zero of the polynomial?
A:

The value of x for which the polynomial becomes zero. 

Q: Which graph represents the polynomial with infinite zeros?
A:

 The graph in which there is a straight line coincident with the x-axis, it represents the graph with infinite solutions.

Q: Which graph represents the polynomial with no solution?
A:

Any graph which does not intersect the x-axis represents the graph with no solution.

Q: Is the degree of the polynomial always equal to the number of zeroes?
A:

No, it is not necessary.

For eg: A quadratic graph that does not intersect the x-axis has degree 2 but has 0 zeroes.

Articles
|
Upcoming School Exams
Ongoing Dates
UP Board 12th Others

10 Aug'25 - 27 Sep'25 (Online)

Ongoing Dates
UP Board 10th Others

10 Aug'25 - 27 Sep'25 (Online)

Certifications By Top Providers
Explore Top Universities Across Globe

Questions related to CBSE Class 10th

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?

Hello

Visit the official website of the Rajasthan Education Department or the Shala Darpan portal.

Look for the “Latest News” or “Examination” section. Check school notice boards or ask your class teacher for updates.

Some district education office websites may also upload the key. Avoid unofficial websites as they may provide incorrect or fake keys.

Hrllo,

If you want to view the CM Shri School 2025-26 admission test result, visit the official website http://www.edudel.nic.in/ (http://www.edudel.nic.in/,) ; here, click on the "CM Shri Schools Admission Test - 2025."  then select the "CM Shri Admission Test Result 2025 - Merit List" link. Here you need to log in with your credentials and  view or download the merit list pdf.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Hello aspirant,

Fairness and equal opportunity are guaranteed by the rigorous merit-based admissions process at CM Shri Schools.  The merit list will be made public on edudel.nic.in, the official DOE website.  Based on how well they did on the admission exam, students will be shortlisted.

To know the result, you can visit our site through following link:

https://school.careers360.com/articles/cm-shri-school-admission-test-result-2025

Thank you

Hello

  • The CM Shri School Admission Test was conducted for students seeking quality education.

  • The result and selection list are expected to be released around 20 September 2025.

  • Students who qualified will get admission into CM Shri Model Schools across the state.

  • The official list of selected students will be available on the edudel.nic.in website.

  • Candidates can check their names in the merit list PDF once uploaded.

  • Selection is based on the student’s performance in the entrance exam.

  • Keep checking the official site or the school notice board for timely updates.