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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the CBSE Class 10 Physics syllabus for the academic year 2026-27. Students can download the CBSE 10th Science syllabus 2026-27 from the official website at cbse.gov.in. The Science syllabus is divided into three parts: Physics, Chemistry and Biology. The CBSE Class 10 Physics syllabus 2026-27 is crucial for students appearing in the CBSE 10th exams, as it offers a structured path to comprehend the fundamental principles of things around us. The Physics syllabus for CBSE 10th includes chapters like Natural Phenomena and Effects of Current.
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Referring to the CBSE 10th Class Physics syllabus 2026-27 aids not only in the systematic learning of concepts but also enhances mathematical skills as well. This year, there has been no reduction in the CBSE 10th Physics syllabus for the academic year 2026-27. Read further to get in-depth information about topics incorporated in the CBSE Class 10 Physics syllabus, marking scheme, etc.
The following table mentions the topics included in the CBSE 10th Class Physics syllabus 2026-27. The complete CBSE 10th Science syllabus has 5 units, which include 2 units of Physics.
Units | Unit Name | Topics |
|---|---|---|
III | Natural Phenomena | Reflection of light by curved surfaces, Refraction of light by spherical lens, Functioning of a lens in the human eye, Refraction of light through a prism, etc. |
IV | Effects of Current | Electric current, potential difference and electric current, Ohm’s law, Magnetic effects of current, Alternating current, Domestic electric circuits |
The following bullet points provide a unit-wise practical exam syllabus for Class 10 Physics designed for CBSE board students. Check out the CBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus for practicals below:
Studying the dependence of potential difference (V) across a resistor on the current (I) passing through it, and determining its resistance. Also plotting a graph between V and I. (Unit IV)
Determination of the equivalent resistance of two resistors when connected in series and parallel. (Unit IV)
Determination of the focal length of
Concave mirror
A convex lens is used to obtain the image of a distant object. (Unit III)
Tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence. Measure the angle of incidence, angle of refraction, and angle of emergence and interpret the result. (Unit III)
Tracing the path of the rays of light through a glass prism. (Unit III)
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The CBSE 10th Science theory paper will consist of 80 marks, while 20 marks are reserved for the internal assessment/practical exam. Students can check the following table to know the Physics, Biology and Chemistry marking scheme of the CBSE 10th class syllabus.
Units | Unit Name | Marks |
I | Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour | 25 |
II | World of Living | 25 |
III | Natural Phenomena | 12 |
IV | Effects of Current | 13 |
V | Natural Resources | 05 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment | 20 | |
Grand Total | 100 | |
Physics can be a challenging subject to study, especially if the student does not follow a proper study routine. Mentioned below are a few tips that can be included in the study schedule to prepare for the CBSE 10th physics portion of the Science paper:
Conceptual clarity is of utmost importance while studying Physics. Focus on grasping fundamental concepts.
Regular practice of numerical problems and theoretical concepts is key to mastering the CBSE Class 10 Physics subject.
Stick to the CBSE-prescribed NCERT textbook of Physics only, as it covers the entire syllabus thoroughly.
Compile key formulas and concepts on a single sheet for quick revision.
Practice solving CBSE 10th Science sample papers to familiarise yourself with the exam pattern and boost time management skills.
Students can also explore online resources, videos, and interactive simulations to enhance their understanding of concepts.
Diagrams are crucial. Practice drawing and labelling diagrams accurately.
Lastly, practice relaxation techniques to manage exam stress and attempt questions with a calm mind.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The CBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus 2026-27 can be downloaded from the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in.
To learn about the CBSE 10th Science exam date, students must check the CBSE 10th date sheet carefully and prepare for exams accordingly.
It is suggested that students must completely study from their NCERT physics textbook first. If they want more conceptual clarity, these CBSE 10th Science reference books can be useful as well.
On Question asked by student community
Hey there,
For +1 Medical (PCB) admission, your son should apply to government or private senior secondary schools after the Class 10 CBSE results are declared. Admission is usually based on Class 10 marks, though some schools may conduct an entrance test or interview. Please mention your city/state for suitable
Hello Arun,
The CBSE Class 10 mid-term exam has yet to happen. In the meantime, please refer to the previous year's question paper:
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-10-mid-term-exam-question-paper-answer-key-2025-26
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Hello Student,
If you are asking how to download the migration certificate for Class 10 Karnataka Board, here is how to do it -
You will have to log in to the DigiLocker app or website using your Aadhaar card number and the registered mobile number for the OTP.
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