CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26, Download CBSE Maths Syllabus PDF Here

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26, Download CBSE Maths Syllabus PDF Here

Garima SihagUpdated on 21 Aug 2025, 04:04 PM IST

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the latest CBSE 10th Maths syllabus 2026. Class 10 maths syllabus can be downloaded via the official CBSE website, cbseacademic.nic.in. Maths syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026 includes unit names, topics, and marks assigned to each unit. The syllabus of Class 10 CBSE maths should be completed at least one month before the CBSE Board 10th exams 2026. The CBSE 10th Maths theory exam will be of 80 marks, while 20 marks are reserved for internal assessment. Check out this article for the CBSE class 10 Maths syllabus 2026 exam pattern and preparation tips.

This Story also Contains

  1. CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026
  2. CBSE 10th Maths Books 2026
  3. CBSE 10th Maths Syllabus- 2025 vs 2026
  4. CBSE Class 10 Maths Preparation Tips 2026
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26, Download CBSE Maths Syllabus PDF Here
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026

Analyse the class 10 Maths CBSE syllabus 2026, including each topic's key topics and marks distribution. Students are urged to focus more on subjects with a lot of weightage. Students must also consult the CBSE Class 10 time table 2026 to be updated on the exam dates and times and arrange their studies appropriately.

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Unit I: Number Systems
  • Real Number
    Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic - statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples, Proofs of irrationality of
CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2025-26
Students can access the subject-wise CBSE Class 10 syllabus for the 2025–26 academic session.
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Unit II: Algebra
  • Polynomials
    Zeros of a polynomial. Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials.
  • Pair of linear equations in two variables
    Pair of linear equations in two variables and graphical method of their solution, consistency/inconsistency. Algebraic conditions for a number of solutions. Solution of a pair of linear equations in two variables algebraically - by substitution, by elimination. Simple situational problems.
  • Quadratic equations
    Standard form of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, (a ≠ 0). Solutions of quadratic equations (only real roots) by factorization, and by using quadratic formula. Relationship between discriminant and nature of roots. Situational problems based on quadratic equations related to day to day activities to be incorporated.
  • Arithmetic Progression
    Motivation for studying Arithmetic Progression Derivation of the nth term and sum of the first n terms of A.P. and their application in solving daily life problems.

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Geometry
    Review: Concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula. Section formula (internal division).

Unit IV: Geometry

  • Triangles
    Definitions, examples, and counter examples of similar triangles.
  • (Prove) If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
  • (Motivate) If a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, the line is parallel to the third side.
  • (Motivate) If in two triangles, the corresponding angles are equal, their corresponding sides are proportional and the triangles are similar.
  • (Motivate) If the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, their corresponding angles are equal and the two triangles are similar.
  • (Motivate) If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle and the sides including these angles are proportional, the two triangles are similar. 2. Circles (10) Periods Tangent to a circle at, point of contact 1. (Prove) The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact. 2. (Prove) The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal

Unit V: Trigonometry

  • Introduction to Trigonometry
    Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well defined); motivate the ratios whichever are defined at 0o and 90o. Values of the trigonometric ratios of 300 , 450 and 600 . Relationships between the ratios.
  • TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES
    Proof and applications of the identity sin2A + cos2A = 1. Only simple identities to be given.
  • HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES: Angle of elevation, Angle of Depression.
    Simple problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation / depression should be only 30°, 45°, and 60°.

UNIT VI: MENSURATION

  • Areas related to circles
    Area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on areas and perimeter/circumference of the above-said plane figures. (In calculating the area of a segment of a circle, problems should be restricted to the central angle of 60°, 90°, and 120° only.
  • Surface areas and volumes
    Surface areas and volumes of combinations of any two of the following: cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, and right circular cylinders/cones.

Unit VII: Statistics and Probability

  • Statistics
    Mean, median, and mode of grouped data (bimodal situation to be avoided).
  • Probability
    Classical definition of probability. Simple problems in finding the probability of an event.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Chapter-Wise Weightage 2024-2026

UnitUnit NameMarks
INumber system6
IIAlgebra20
IIICoordinate Geometry6
IVGeometry15
VTrigonometry12
VIMensuration10
VIIStatistics & Probability11

Total80

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2026 for Internal Assessment

To see how CBSE Class 10 Maths exam marks are divided according to internal assessment, refer to the table below.

CBSE Class 10 Maths Internal Assessments Marking Scheme

Internal AssessmentTotal Marks
Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5)10
Portfolio5
Lab Practical (Lab activities to be done from the prescribed books)5

CBSE 10th Maths Books 2026

Students should study the NCERT 10th maths books to complete the CBSE 10th maths syllabus 2026. The majority of the questions will come from the same source. But after having finished the Maths syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026, work through the exercises in the CBSE 10th reference books listed below.

CBSE 10th Maths Reference Books

  • Mathematics - Textbook for Class X - NCERT Publication

  • Guidelines for Mathematics Laboratory in Schools, class X - CBSE Publication

  • Mathematics exemplar problems for class X, NCERT publication.

CBSE 10th Maths Syllabus- 2025 vs 2026

The official CBSE syllabus for the 2025-2026 academic session, including Maths, has been released. However, there are very minor changes in the CBSE 10th Maths syllabus compared to the prior year. The CBSE 10th maths syllabus 2026 has changed a little bit compared to the 2024-25 syllabus in terms of content, topics, and number of questions.

The marking scheme and exam pattern have also changed a little bit to emphasise critical thinking, comprehension, and analytical skills.

CBSE Maths Class 10 Syllabus 2026 - Deleted Topics

S. No

Chapters Deleted

1

Constructions

2

Some Applications of Trigonometry

3

Probability

4

Quadratic Equations (some parts)

5

Real Numbers (some parts)

6

Coordinate Geometry (some parts)

7

Surface Areas and Volumes (some parts)

8

Areas Related to Circles (some parts)

9

Statistics (some parts)

CBSE Class 10 Maths Preparation Tips 2026

Students are typically highly anxious when studying for the CBSE Class 10 Maths exam. They must understand that it is not that difficult once you start doing it every day. The subject that can serve as a pillar for achieving high results in maths. Therefore, students must read through and incorporate the CBSE Class 10 Maths Preparation Tips 2026 provided in this section, utilising the Class 10 Maths syllabus 2026 in their study regimen.

  • First and foremost, begin the preparation with a clear head and avoid worrying excessively about anything. Things will be sorted out if you take each day as it comes.

  • Plan your approach to the preparation by deciding how many chapters of the CBSE class 10 sample paper 2026 with maths
    you'll finish each month before you begin. Complete the CBSE Class 10 syllabus as soon as you can.

  • After completing the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus 2026, refer to the CBSE 10th timetable, know the date and timing of each paper, and prepare accordingly.

  • Do not mug up theorems and formulas. Instead, make an effort to comprehend the reasoning behind the same and apply it to the responses you provide.

  • As you work through the Class 10 syllabus 2026 CBSE, you should also complete the previous year's CBSE Class 10 question papers to get a sense of the exam pattern, key topics and marking scheme of Class 10 board exams

  • If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask them. Ask your teachers or friends for assistance to clarify questions and achieve a high grade in the CBSE Class 10 result.

Check CBSE Class 10 Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus Links:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the required scores for the CBSE Class 10 Maths exams 2026?
A:

To pass the CBSE 10th Maths examinations in 2025-26, students must score at least 33 per cent in the theory and practical exams.

Q: Is the CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus the same throughout India?
A:

The maths curriculum for the CBSE 10th class is the same throughout all CBSE affiliated Indian schools.

Q: Is NCERT suffice to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 exams?
A:

Students must finish the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus from NCERT first before consulting some of the most significant reference books.

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Questions related to CBSE Class 10th

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?

Hello,

If you want to get your 10th marksheet online, you just need to visit an official website like https://www.cbse.gov.in/ or https://results.cbse.nic.in/ for the CBSE board, and for the state board, you can check their website and provide your roll number, security PIN provided by the school, and school code to download the result.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Hello, if you are searching for Class 10 books for exam preparation, the right study material can make a big difference. Standard textbooks recommended by the board should be your first priority as they cover the syllabus completely. Along with that, reference books and guides can help in practicing extra questions and understanding concepts in detail. You can check the recommended books for exam preparation from the link I am sharing here.
https://school.careers360.com/ncert/ncert-books-for-class-10
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-best-reference-books-for-cbse-class-10-exam

Hello Dinesh !

As per CBSE board guidelines for internal assessment for class 10th you will have to give a 80 marks board exam and 20 marks internal assessment. The internal assessment will be at the end of your year.

For knowing the definite structure of the internal assessment you will have to ask your teachers or your seniors in the school as CBSE has provided flexibility in choosing the methods of internal assessment to schools. For more details related to assessment scheme for class 10 given by CBSE you can visit: Assessment scheme (http://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/CurriculumMain2Sec/Curriculum_Sec_2021- 22.pdf)

I Hope you have understood it!

Hello

You asked about Class 10 sample paper board exam and most important questions. Practicing sample papers and previous year questions is one of the best ways to prepare for the board exam because it gives a clear idea of the exam pattern and types of questions asked. Schools and teachers usually recommend students to solve at least the last five years question papers along with model papers released by the board.

For Class 10 board exams, the most important areas are Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi or regional language. In Mathematics, questions from Algebra, Linear Equations, Geometry, Trigonometry, Statistics, and Probability are repeatedly seen. For Science, the key chapters are Chemical Reactions, Acids Bases and Salts, Metals and Non metals, Life Processes, Heredity, Light and Electricity. In Social Science, priority should be given to Nationalism, Resources and Development, Agriculture, Power Sharing, Democratic Politics, and Economics related topics. In English, focus on unseen passages, grammar exercises, and important writing tasks like letter writing and essays.

CBSE Sample Papers 2026: How to Download

Follow these steps to access the SQPs and marking schemes:

Step 1: Visit https://cbseacademic.nic.in/

Step 2: Click on the link titled “CBSE Sample Papers 2026”

Step 3: A PDF will open with links to Class 10 and 12 sample papers

Step 4: Select your class (Class 10 or Class 12)

Step 5: Choose your subject

Step 6: Download both the sample paper and its marking scheme





If you are looking for Class 10 previous year question papers for 2026 preparation, you can easily access them through the links I’ll be attaching. These papers are very helpful because they give you a clear idea about the exam pattern, marking scheme, and the type of questions usually asked in board exams. Practicing these will not only improve your time management but also help you identify important chapters and commonly repeated questions.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-10
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers