CBSE Class 10th Exam Date:01 Jan' 26 - 14 Feb' 26
The Central Board of Secondary Education released the new CBSE 10th Science syllabus 2025-26 online on the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. There are 5 units in CBSE Science Class 10 syllabus 2025-26, and each unit contains some chapters. Questions in CBSE 10th exams are asked from the topics listed in 13 chapters of the CBSE 10th class Science syllabus 2025-26. So, students should prepare with the latest class 10 science syllabus of CBSE board. CBSE will conduct the science paper in different sections, which means there will be seperate section for physics, chemistry and biology in the final exams
Class 10 Science Complete Syllabus PDF 2025-26: Available Here.
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CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus for Physics, Biology, and Chemistry is available through a common PDF. The Science syllabus 10th class CBSE contains names of topics and chapters that will be a part of the CBSE 10th Science board exam. Read the complete article to get the download link of the CBSE Science syllabus pdf 10th class, marking scheme, and exam pattern
Students can use the below table links to learn in detail about Class 10 Science 2025-26:
Students can find the CBSE 10th Science exam analysis by clicking on the link provided. The student's opinion, teachers opinion on the Science exam can be read by clicking on the above link.
The CBSE Science theory paper will consist of 80 marks, while 20 marks will be reserved for the internal assessment/practicals. Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour and World of Living carry the weightage of 25 marks each and 50 marks in total. So, students must strengthen these units of the CBSE 10th syllabus 2025-26.
In the following tables, we have mentioned units and chapter names that are incorporated in the CBSE Class 10 2025-26 Science syllabus along with the unit-wise marking scheme.
| Units | Unit Name | Marks |
| I | Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour | 25 |
| II | World of Living | 25 |
| III | Natural Phenomena | 12 |
| IV | Effects of Current | 13 |
| V | Natural Resources | 05 |
| - | Total | 80 |
| - | Internal Assessment | 20 |
| - | Grand Total | 100 |
| Units | Unit Name | Chapters |
| I | Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour | Chemical reactions, Acids, bases and salts, Metals and nonmetals, Carbon compounds |
| II | World of Living | Life processes, Control and co-ordination in animals and plants, Reproduction, Heredity and Evolution |
| III | Natural Phenomena | Reflection of light by curved surfaces, Refraction of light by the spherical lens, Functioning of a lens in the human eye, Refraction of light through a prism, etc. |
| IV | Effects of Current | Electric current, potential difference and electric current, Ohm’s law, Magnetic effects of current, Alternating current, Domestic electric circuits |
| V | Natural Resources | Our Environment |
Also, check another subject syllabus:
CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus for Practical Exam 2025-26
In the following pointers, we have listed the unit-wise practical exam syllabus of Science Class 10 for CBSE board students. Check out the CBSE 10th Science syllabus for practicals below:
CBSE Class 10 Science Practical Exam Syllabus - List of Experiments
A) Finding the pH of the following samples by using pH paper/universal indicator:
B) Studying the properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) based on their reaction with:
Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into:
3) Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu and Al metals on the following salt solutions:
(i) ZnSO4(aq)
(ii) FeSO4(aq)
(iii) CuSO4(aq)
(iv) Al2 (SO4)3(aq)
Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result. (Unit I)
4) Studying the dependence of potential difference (V) across a resistor on the current (I) passing through it and determining its resistance. Also plotting a graph between V and I. (Unit IV)
5) Determination of the equivalent resistance of two resistors when connected in series and parallel. (Unit IV)
6) Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata. (Unit II)
7) Experimentally show that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration. (Unit II)
8) Study of the following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid):
9) Study of the comparative cleaning capacity of a sample of soap in soft and hard water. (Unit I)
10) Determination of the focal length of Concave mirror and Convex lens by obtaining the image of a distant object. (Unit III)
11) Tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence. Measure the angle of incidence, angle of refraction, and angle of emergence and interpret the result. (Unit III)
12) Studying (a) binary fission in Amoeba, and (b) budding in yeast and Hydra with the help of prepared slides (Unit II)
13) Tracing the path of the rays of light through a glass prism (Unit III)
14) Identification of the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed (Pea, gram or red kidney bean). (Unit II)
Students can download the syllabus of Science Class 10 CBSE online. Refer to the pointers given below to download the pdf file of CBSE 10th Science syllabus 2025-26.
The Central Board of Secondary Education has also put out the CBSE 10th Science question paper design 2025-26. This will help students know the weightage of science class 10 chapter-wise and the marks distribution of science class 10 chapter-wise. Students can refer to the image given below to know the details of the same.
CBSE Science Class 10 Exam Paper Design

Also, Check - CBSE 10th Science Last 5 Years Question Papers
Refer to the following pointers given below to know the names of CBSE-prescribed books for class 10 Science. Students should refer to these NCERT books for class 10 science to prepare themselves for the CBSE 10th Science examination.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Students have to secure 33% marks in theory and practical exams to pass the CBSE 10th Science exam.
The exact questions may not be asked in the exams but the question paper pattern could be similar.
CBSE will announce the CBSE Class 10 exam date and the CBSE Class 12 exam date in November 2025.
On Question asked by student community
Good Morning, candidate,
The question papers will be available soon at the link attached herewith. You can keep an eye on the website of careers360. it will provide you perfect pattern of question papers, which will improve your writing skills and practice learning.
https://school.careers360.com/articles/cbse-sahodaya-class-10-pre-board- question-paper-2025-26
Thank you.
Hello,
You can download subject wise CBSE Sahodaya Class 10 Pre-Board Question Paper 2025-26 for Round 1 & Round 2 from this link : CBSE Sahodaya Class 10 Pre-Board Question Paper 2025-26
Hope it helps !
Hello there,
Solving question papers is one of the best method of preparation. It gives you proper idea about the exam pattern and important topics to cover.
Here is the link attached from the official website of Careers360 which will provide you with the CBSE Sahodaya question papers. Hope it helps!
https://school.careers360.com/articles/sahodaya-question-paper-2025
thank you!
The CBSE Class 10 Hindi Question Paper Blueprint (Marking Pattern) for the 2025-2026 Board Exam is divided into four main sections, with a total of 80 marks for the written exam. The structure is slightly different for Hindi Course A and Hindi Course B.You can download the official Sample Question Paper (SQP) and its Marking Scheme for both Hindi Course A and Course B here: https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-10-hindi-sample-papers-2025-26
The CBSE Sahodaya Question Papers for Class 10 (2025-26) are not released centrally by the board as a single PDF.
Here is the essential information you need:
Local Release: The papers are designed and released by the individual Sahodaya School Clusters (groups of CBSE schools) just before or during the pre-board exam dates (typically held in December and January). Therefore, you must check your local cluster's portal or directly with your school administration.
Best Practice: The official model papers, based on the full 2026 syllabus, are the most reliable tool for practice. These accurately reflect the structure, format, and competency-based questions used in the Sahodaya exams.
You can download the latest CBSE Class 10 Model Papers to simulate the Sahodaya tests here: https://school.careers360.com/articles/sahodaya-question-paper-2025 . Focus on that pattern
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