CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 Download PDF

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 Download PDF

Edited By Garima Sihag | Updated on Nov 21, 2024 12:18 PM IST | #CBSE Class 12th
Upcoming Event
CBSE Class 12th  Exam Date : 15 Feb' 2025 - 15 Feb' 2025

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2024-25 provides students with a comprehensive understanding of all Chemistry topics for their Class 10 CBSE board exams. The CBSE 10th date sheet for 2025, which will include the Chemistry exam schedule, is expected to be announced in December 2024. The CBSE 10th syllabus of Chemistry includes a detailed list of essential experiments and topics to be completed during the academic year. It is crucial for candidates to carefully review the Class 10 chemistry syllabus to understand the chapter-wise marking distribution, practical requirements, and other important details.
Download CBSE 10th Chemistry Syllabus PDF 2024-25

This Story also Contains
  1. CBSE 10th Class Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25
  2. CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Lab Experiment List
  3. CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025- Prescribed Books:
  4. CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Exam Preparation Tips
CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 Download PDF
CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 Download PDF

There is currently no individual Class 10 chemistry textbook available. Instead, the Class 10 science syllabus book covers physics, chemistry, and biology collectively. The Class 10 Science syllabus is divided into five units. Specifically, Unit 1 focuses on the Class 10 chemistry syllabus accounting for 25 marks. The CBSE Class 10 chemistry syllabus is not reduced this year.

CBSE 10th Class Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25

The CBSE Class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2025 has been designed to familiarise students with the various chapters and topics of CBSE Class 10 Chemistry. This subject holds great importance as it is the first unit in the Class 10 Science textbook, accounting for 25 marks. For more information, read the table provided below.

Pearson | PTE

Register now for PTE & Unlock 20% OFF : Use promo code: 'C360SPL20'. Valid till 31st DEC'24! Trusted by 3,500+ universities globally

Class 10 CBSE Chemistry Syllabus 2025

S no.

Chapter

Topics

1

Chemical reactions

Chemical equation

Balanced chemical equation, implications of a balanced chemical equation

Types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, precipitation, endothermic exothermic reactions, oxidation and reduction.

2

Acid, bases and salt

Their definitions in terms of furnishing of H+ and OH– ions

General properties, examples and uses, neutralization

Concept of pH scale (Definition relating to logarithm not required)

importance of pH in everyday life; preparation and uses of Sodium Hydroxide, Bleaching powder, Baking soda, Washing soda and Plaster of Paris.

3

Metals and non-metals



Properties of metals and non-metals; Reactivity series; Formation and properties of ionic compounds; Basic metallurgical processes; Corrosion and its prevention

4

Carbon and its compound

Covalent bonding in carbon compounds

Versatile nature of carbon

Homologous series

Nomenclature of carbon compounds containing functional groups (halogens, alcohol, ketones, aldehydes, alkanes, and alkynes)

Difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons

Chemical properties of carbon compounds (combustion, oxidation, addition, and substitution reaction)

Ethanol and Ethanoic acid (only properties and uses), soaps, and detergents.

CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Lab Experiment List

The internal assessment for CBSE Class 10th chemistry carries a weightage of 20 marks. So, students must have a thorough understanding of the practical experiments to achieve a good score. It is recommended that equal emphasis be placed on preparing for both the theory and practical exams. Practical experiments serve as a valuable tool for enhancing students' comprehension of theoretical concepts. Therefore, students must give ample attention to these experiments in their preparation.

List of Experiments

Experiment 1:

  1. Aim. Finding the pH of the following samples by using pH paper/universal indicator:

50+ Entrance Exams for 10+2 Students Must Not Miss
Download this ebook to learn about 50+ entrance exams for 12th students to get admission to the best colleges for undergraduates.
Download EBook
  • Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

  • Dilute NaOH solution

  • Dilute Ethanoic Acid solution

  • Lemon juice

  • Water

  • Dilute Hydrogen Carbonate solution

  1. Studying the properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) based on their reaction with:

  • Litmus solution (Blue/Red)

  • Zinc metal

  • Solid sodium carbonate

Experiment 2:

  • Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into:

  • Combination reaction

  • Decomposition reaction

  • Displacement reaction

  • Double displacement reaction

(i) Action of water on quicklime

(ii) Action of heat on ferrous sulphate crystals

(iii) Iron nails kept in copper sulphate solution

(iv) Reaction between sodium sulphate and barium chloride solutions

Experiment 3:

Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals on the following salt solutions:

  • ZnSO4(aq)

  • FeSO4(aq)

  • CuSO4(aq)

  • Al2 (SO4)3

Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result.

Experiment 4

Study of the following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid):

i) Odour

ii) solubility in water

iii) effect on litmus

iv) reaction with Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate

Experiment 5:

Study of the comparative cleaning capacity of a sample of soap in soft and hard water

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025- Prescribed Books:

Science-Text book for class X- NCERT Publication is the main textbook for Class 10 Chemistry prescribed by the CBSE. It covers all the topics in the Class 10 science syllabus clearly and concisely. The book is well-organized with chapters, sub-chapters, and activities. It also includes plenty of diagrams, graphs, and tables to help students understand the concepts.

Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publication book is not a mandatory textbook, but it is a valuable resource for students who want to practice more challenging problems. It contains solved examples of difficult problems from the NCERT textbook and other sources.

For the CBSE Class 10 Practical Chemistry syllabus given below are the books prescribed by CBSE.

  • Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication

  • Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X, NCERT Publication

Here are some additional resources that students may find helpful:

  • NCERT Solutions: The Careers360 website provides solutions to NCERT Chemistry problems. These can help to check work and understand the concepts better.

  • Online Videos: Many great YouTube channels provide video lessons on Class 10 Chemistry topics. These can be a helpful way to supplement learning or to review difficult concepts.

  • Practice Tests: There are many practice tests available online and in bookstores. These can help you assess your progress and identify areas where you need to improve.

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Exam Preparation Tips

Acing the CBSE Class 10 Chemistry exam 2025 requires a strategic approach with a focus on understanding concepts and consistent practice. Here are some CBSE 10th Chemistry preparation tips to help you on your journey:

  • The NCERT Class 10 Science textbook is your holy grail. Thoroughly read and understand each chapter, paying close attention to diagrams, graphs, and explanations.

  • Solve all exercises, both in-text and at the chapter end. This will solidify your understanding and identify areas needing improvement.

  • Understand the CBSE Class 10 syllabus and the weightage of each chapter. Allocate more time to high-weightage chapters initially.

  • Take organized notes, and summarize key points, diagrams, and reactions as you study. Use flashcards for tricky formulas or names.

  • Draw diagrams, flowcharts, or mind maps to understand complex processes and relationships.

  • Solve Class 10 CBSE previous years' question papers as these will familiarise you with the exam pattern, question types, and frequently asked topics.

  • Practice Class 10 CBSE sample papers and mock tests as much as possible, this helps you build speed, manage time effectively, and identify weak areas.

Check CBSE 10 Chemistry Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus Links:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the Class 10 CBSE Chemistry Syllabus?

The CBSE Class 10th Chemistry syllabus 2024-25 includes topics such as Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids, Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-Metals, Carbon and its Compounds.

Articles

Explore Top Universities Across Globe

Questions related to CBSE Class 12th

Have a question related to CBSE Class 12th ?

Hello there! Thanks for reaching out to us at Careers360.

Ah, you're looking for CBSE quarterly question papers for mathematics, right? Those can be super helpful for exam prep.

Unfortunately, CBSE doesn't officially release quarterly papers - they mainly put out sample papers and previous years' board exam papers. But don't worry, there are still some good options to help you practice!

Have you checked out the CBSE sample papers on their official website? Those are usually pretty close to the actual exam format. You could also look into previous years' board exam papers - they're great for getting a feel for the types of questions that might come up.

If you're after more practice material, some textbook publishers release their own mock papers which can be useful too.

Let me know if you need any other tips for your math prep. Good luck with your studies!

It's understandable to feel disheartened after facing a compartment exam, especially when you've invested significant effort. However, it's important to remember that setbacks are a part of life, and they can be opportunities for growth.

Possible steps:

  1. Re-evaluate Your Study Strategies:

    • Identify Weak Areas: Pinpoint the specific topics or concepts that caused difficulties.
    • Seek Clarification: Reach out to teachers, tutors, or online resources for additional explanations.
    • Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to mastering chemistry.
  2. Consider Professional Help:

    • Tutoring: A tutor can provide personalized guidance and support.
    • Counseling: If you're feeling overwhelmed or unsure about your path, counseling can help.
  3. Explore Alternative Options:

    • Retake the Exam: If you're confident in your ability to improve, consider retaking the chemistry compartment exam.
    • Change Course: If you're not interested in pursuing chemistry further, explore other academic options that align with your interests.
  4. Focus on NEET 2025 Preparation:

    • Stay Dedicated: Continue your NEET preparation with renewed determination.
    • Utilize Resources: Make use of study materials, online courses, and mock tests.
  5. Seek Support:

    • Talk to Friends and Family: Sharing your feelings can provide comfort and encouragement.
    • Join Study Groups: Collaborating with peers can create a supportive learning environment.

Remember: This is a temporary setback. With the right approach and perseverance, you can overcome this challenge and achieve your goals.

I hope this information helps you.







Hi,

Qualifications:
Age: As of the last registration date, you must be between the ages of 16 and 40.
Qualification: You must have graduated from an accredited board or at least passed the tenth grade. Higher qualifications are also accepted, such as a diploma, postgraduate degree, graduation, or 11th or 12th grade.
How to Apply:
Get the Medhavi app by visiting the Google Play Store.
Register: In the app, create an account.
Examine Notification: Examine the comprehensive notification on the scholarship examination.
Sign up to Take the Test: Finish the app's registration process.
Examine: The Medhavi app allows you to take the exam from the comfort of your home.
Get Results: In just two days, the results are made public.
Verification of Documents: Provide the required paperwork and bank account information for validation.
Get Scholarship: Following a successful verification process, the scholarship will be given. You need to have at least passed the 10th grade/matriculation scholarship amount will be transferred directly to your bank account.

Scholarship Details:

Type A: For candidates scoring 60% or above in the exam.

Type B: For candidates scoring between 50% and 60%.

Type C: For candidates scoring between 40% and 50%.

Cash Scholarship:

Scholarships can range from Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 18,000 per month, depending on the marks obtained and the type of scholarship exam (SAKSHAM, SWABHIMAN, SAMADHAN, etc.).

Since you already have a 12th grade qualification with 84%, you meet the qualification criteria and are eligible to apply for the Medhavi Scholarship exam. Make sure to prepare well for the exam to maximize your chances of receiving a higher scholarship.

Hope you find this useful!

hello mahima,

If you have uploaded screenshot of your 12th board result taken from CBSE official website,there won,t be a problem with that.If the screenshot that you have uploaded is clear and legible. It should display your name, roll number, marks obtained, and any other relevant details in a readable forma.ALSO, the screenshot clearly show it is from the official CBSE results portal.

hope this helps.

Hello Akash,

If you are looking for important questions of class 12th then I would like to suggest you to go with previous year questions of that particular board. You can go with last 5-10 years of PYQs so and after going through all the questions you will have a clear idea about the type and level of questions that are being asked and it will help you to boost your class 12th board preparation.

You can get the Previous Year Questions (PYQs) on the official website of the respective board.

I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.

View All

what is the difference between nucleophilicity and basicity?

5) During a trekking activity of 6km a student Ram will go to Sangam and return back up to 12 noon. He estimates that he can go to the Sangam at 1.5km/h on average, and return at half of that speed. These speeds take into account breaks and rest times. Using Ram's estimated speeds, what is the latest time he can begin his walk so that he can return by 12 noon?

(a) State the reasons for which Hershey and Chase carried out their experiments.
(b) Answer the following questions based on the experiments of Hershey and Chase :
(i) Name the different radioactive isotopes they used, and explain how they used them.
(ii) Why did they need to agitate and spin their culture ?
(iii) Write their observations and the conclusions they arrived at.

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

While studying the dependence of potential difference (V) across a resistor on the current (I) passing through it, in order to determine the resistance of the resistor, a student took 5 readings for different values of current and plotted a graph between V and I . He got a straight line graph passing through the origin. What does the straight line signify ? Write the method of determining resistance of the resistor using this graph.

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

A student holding a mirror in his hand, directed the reflecting surface of the mirror towards the Sun. He then directed the reflected light on to a sheet of paper held close to the mirror.

(a) What should he do to burn the paper ?

(b) Which type of mirror does he have ?

(c) Will he be able to determine the approximate value of focal length of this mirror from this activity ? Give reason and draw ray diagram to justify your answer in this case. 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

formula of 3rd law of thermodynamics

 

A student while observing an embryo of a pen seed in the laboratory listed various parts of the embryo as given below : 

Testa, tegmen, radicle, Plumule, micropyle, cotyledon

 

On examining the list the teacher remarked that only three parts are correct. Select three correct parts from the above list

a) tests, Radicle, cotyledons    b) Tegmen, Radicle, Microphyle

c) cotyledons, plumule, Testa    d) Radicel, cotyledons, plumule

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

Two identical billiard balls strike a rigid wall with the same speed but at different angles, and get reflected without any change in speed, as shown in Fig. 5.6. What is (i) the direction of the force on the wall due to each ball? (ii) the ratio of the magnitudes of impulses imparted to the balls by the wall ?

A police jeep on a petrol duty on national highway was moving with a speed of 54km/hr. in the same direction. It finds a thief rushing up in a car at a rate of 126km/hr in the same direction. Police sub – inspector fired at the car of the thief with his service revolver with a muzzle speed of 100m/s. with what speed will the bullet hit the car of thief? CLASS - XI PHYSICS (Kinematics)

How many of the following points satisfy the inequality 2x-3y≤ -5?

A.  (0, -1)

B. (0, 1)

C. (-4, 0)

D. (4, 0)

Back to top