CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26: PDF Download

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26: Chapters & Topics in Chemistry

The CBSE Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26 for Class 10 is a well-balanced education experience for the students, as it helps them create a strong foundation for their higher education and skill development. Before going forward with the topics, we suggest that the students understand the marking scheme, weightage of the topics, and create a study plan. Let’s go through the topic-wise details of the CBSE Class 10 Chemistry.

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26: List of Practicals

Along with the theory examination, students will have to qualify for the practical assessment as well. During their academic year, the students will perform several practical experiments under the supervision of their teacher. Here’s a list of experiments:

Experiment 1:

A. Finding the pH of the following samples by using pH paper/universal indicator:

a) Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

b) Dilute NaOH solution

c) Dilute Ethanoic Acid solution

d) Lemon juice

e) Water

f) Dilute Hydrogen Carbonate solution

B. Studying the properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) based on their reaction with:

a) Litmus solution (Blue/Red)

b) Zinc metal

c) Solid sodium carbonate

Experiment 2:

Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into:

a) Combination reaction

b) Decomposition reaction

c) Displacement reaction

d) Double displacement reaction

Experiment 3:

Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu and Al metals on the following salt solutions:

a) ZnSO4 (aq)

b) FeSO4 (aq)

c) CuSO4 (aq)

d) Al2 (SO4)3 (aq)

Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result.

Experiment 4:

Study of the following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid):

a) Odour

b) solubility in water

c) effect on litmus

d) reaction with Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate

Experiment 5:

Study of the comparative cleaning capacity of a sample of soap in soft and hard water

Class 10 CBSE Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26: Prescribed Books

Apart from Class 10th NCERT Textbooks, the CBSE provides a list of books which the students can take reference from to prepare effectively for their board exams. The NCERT generally covers all the topics for all the chapters according to the CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26 and also includes practice questions, diagrams, charts, and activities to perform. Here are the NCERT textbooks prescribed by CBSE in the previous years for the students:

• Science-Text book for class X- NCERT Publication

• Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X NCERT Publication

• Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publication

Check CBSE Class 10 Subject-Wise Syllabus Links:

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Exam Preparation Tips

Acing the CBSE Class 10 Chemistry exam 2026 requires a strategic approach with a focus on understanding concepts and consistent practice. Here are some CBSE 10th Chemistry preparation tips to help you on your journey:

• The NCERT Class 10 Science textbook is your holy grail. Thoroughly read and understand each chapter, paying close attention to diagrams, graphs, and explanations.

• Solve all exercises, both in-text and at the chapter end. This will solidify your understanding and identify areas needing improvement.

• Understand the CBSE Class 10 syllabus and the weightage of each chapter. Allocate more time to high-weightage chapters initially.

• Take organised notes and summarise key points, diagrams, and reactions as you study. Use flashcards for tricky formulas or names.

• Draw diagrams, flowcharts, or mind maps to understand complex processes and relationships.

• Solve Class 10 CBSE previous years' question papers, as these will familiarise you with the exam pattern, question types, and frequently asked topics.

• Practice Class 10 CBSE sample papers and mock tests as much as possible. This helps you build speed, manage time effectively, and identify weak areas.