CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 Download PDF

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2024-25 provides students with a comprehensive understanding of all Chemistry topics for their Class 10 CBSE board exams. Also, it includes a detailed list of essential experiments and topics to be completed during the academic year. It is crucial for candidates to carefully review the Class 10 chemistry syllabus to understand the chapter-wise marking distribution, practical requirements, and other important details.
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This Story also Contains

1. CBSE 10th Class Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25
2. CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Lab Experiment List
3. CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025- Prescribed Books:
4. CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Exam Preparation Tips

There is currently no individual Class 10 chemistry textbook available. Instead, the Class 10 science syllabus book covers physics, chemistry, and biology collectively. The Class 10 Science syllabus is divided into five units. Specifically, Unit 1 focuses on the Class 10 chemistry syllabus accounting for 25 marks. The CBSE Class 10 chemistry syllabus is not reduced this year.

CBSE 10th Class Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25

The CBSE Class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2025 has been designed to familiarise students with the various chapters and topics of CBSE Class 10 Chemistry. This subject holds great importance as it is the first unit in the Class 10 Science textbook, accounting for 25 marks. For more information, read the table provided below.

Class 10 CBSE Chemistry Syllabus 2025

CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Lab Experiment List

The internal assessment for CBSE Class 10th chemistry carries a weightage of 20 marks. So, students must have a thorough understanding of the practical experiments to achieve a good score. It is recommended that equal emphasis be placed on preparing for both the theory and practical exams. Practical experiments serve as a valuable tool for enhancing students' comprehension of theoretical concepts. Therefore, students must give ample attention to these experiments in their preparation.

List of Experiments

Experiment 1:

1. Aim. Finding the pH of the following samples by using pH paper/universal indicator:

• Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

• Dilute NaOH solution

• Dilute Ethanoic Acid solution

• Lemon juice

• Water

• Dilute Hydrogen Carbonate solution

2. Studying the properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) based on their reaction with:

• Litmus solution (Blue/Red)

• Zinc metal

• Solid sodium carbonate

Experiment 2:

• Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into:

• Combination reaction

• Decomposition reaction

• Displacement reaction

• Double displacement reaction

(i) Action of water on quicklime

(ii) Action of heat on ferrous sulphate crystals

(iii) Iron nails kept in copper sulphate solution

(iv) Reaction between sodium sulphate and barium chloride solutions

Experiment 3:

Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals on the following salt solutions:

• ZnSO4(aq)

• FeSO4(aq)

• CuSO4(aq)

• Al2 (SO4)3

Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result.

Experiment 4

Study of the following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid):

i) Odour

ii) solubility in water

iii) effect on litmus

iv) reaction with Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate

Experiment 5:

Study of the comparative cleaning capacity of a sample of soap in soft and hard water

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025- Prescribed Books:

Science-Text book for class X- NCERT Publication is the main textbook for Class 10 Chemistry prescribed by the CBSE. It covers all the topics in the Class 10 science syllabus clearly and concisely. The book is well-organized with chapters, sub-chapters, and activities. It also includes plenty of diagrams, graphs, and tables to help students understand the concepts.

Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publication book is not a mandatory textbook, but it is a valuable resource for students who want to practice more challenging problems. It contains solved examples of difficult problems from the NCERT textbook and other sources.

For the CBSE Class 10 Practical Chemistry syllabus given below are the books prescribed by CBSE.

• Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication

• Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X, NCERT Publication

Here are some additional resources that students may find helpful:

• NCERT Solutions: The Careers360 website provides solutions to NCERT Chemistry problems. These can help to check work and understand the concepts better.

• Online Videos: Many great YouTube channels provide video lessons on Class 10 Chemistry topics. These can be a helpful way to supplement learning or to review difficult concepts.

• Practice Tests: There are many practice tests available online and in bookstores. These can help you assess your progress and identify areas where you need to improve.

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Exam Preparation Tips

Acing the CBSE Class 10 Chemistry exam 2025 requires a strategic approach with a focus on understanding concepts and consistent practice. Here are some CBSE 10th Chemistry preparation tips to help you on your journey:

• The NCERT Class 10 Science textbook is your holy grail. Thoroughly read and understand each chapter, paying close attention to diagrams, graphs, and explanations.

• Solve all exercises, both in-text and at the chapter end. This will solidify your understanding and identify areas needing improvement.

• Understand the CBSE Class 10 syllabus and the weightage of each chapter. Allocate more time to high-weightage chapters initially.

• Take organized notes, and summarize key points, diagrams, and reactions as you study. Use flashcards for tricky formulas or names.

• Draw diagrams, flowcharts, or mind maps to understand complex processes and relationships.

• Solve Class 10 CBSE previous years' question papers as these will familiarise you with the exam pattern, question types, and frequently asked topics.

• Practice Class 10 CBSE sample papers and mock tests as much as possible, this helps you build speed, manage time effectively, and identify weak areas.

Check CBSE 10 Chemistry Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus Links: