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The Central Board of Secondary Education has released the latest CBSE Class 10 Biology syllabus 2026-27 online through the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. Students can download the 10th CBSE biology syllabus PDF 2026-27 to know the topics incorporated in the syllabus, marking scheme, etc. The CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026-27 of science is divided into three sections: Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
The CBSE Class 10 biology syllabus PDF has topics such as life processes, control and coordination in animals and plants, reproduction, and others. Students should go through the syllabus provided by the CBSE board to score better marks in the CBSE 10th exams. Hence, it is important to go through the Class 10 biology syllabus NCERT chapter-wise to excel in the subject. This year, the CBSE Class 10 Biology syllabus 2027 has not been reduced. Let us dig in to learn more about the 10th CBSE biology syllabus.
The Class 10 science syllabus is designed to provide a fundamental understanding of the subject. Students preparing for the CBSE 10th exams must use the 10th biology science syllabus to develop a better understanding of topics. Use the link below to download the latest CBSE Class 10th biology syllabus PDF.
We have provided the detailed CBSE 10th biology syllabus below. Students can check the chapter-wise biology syllabus of Class 10 to know the details of the topics that are required to be studied. The NCERT Class 10 biology syllabus is divided into two main units: World of Living and Natural Resources. These main units of biology are further divided into chapters. Check the section below to know more:
| Unit | Chapter Name | Sub Topics |
|---|---|---|
World of Living | Chapter 5: Life Processes | ‘Living Being’. Basic concept of nutrition, respiration, transport and excretion in plants and animals. |
Chapter 6: Control and coordination in animals and plants | Tropic movements in plants; Introduction of the plant hormones; Control and co-ordination in animals: Nervous system; Voluntary, involuntary and reflex action; Chemical coordination: animal hormones. | |
Chapter 7: Reproduction | Reproduction in animals and plants (asexual and sexual), reproductive health - need and methods of family planning. Safe sex vs HIV/AIDS. Childbearing and women’s health. | |
Chapter 8: Heredity and Evolution | Heredity; Mendel’s contribution- Laws for inheritance of traits: Sex determination: brief introduction: (topics excluded - evolution; evolution and classification and evolution should not be equated with progress). | |
Natural Resources | Chapter 13: Our Environment | Ecosystem, Environmental problems, Ozone depletion, waste production and their solutions. Biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances |
Also, read:
The board has also released the Class 10 biology practical syllabus for students. Check the pointers below to know the topics included in the CBSE 10th biology practical syllabus:
Studying (a) binary fission in Amoeba, and (b) budding in yeast and Hydra with the help of prepared slides.
Identification of the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed (Pea, gram or red kidney bean).
Experimentally show that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration.
Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata.
Students can get the Class 10th CBSE syllabus online. Follow the steps given below to download the CBSE Class 10th biology syllabus PDF.
Go to the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in.
On the dashboard, click on the ‘Curriculum’ and then select ‘Curriculum 2026-27’
On the next page, click on the ‘Secondary Curriculum (IX-X)’ option.
From the dropdown, click on the ‘Main subjects’ and then click on the ‘Science’ link.
The CBSE 10 biology syllabus PDF will open; download it.
Along with the CBSE biology 10th syllabus 2026-27, students must know the marking scheme and CBSE 10th exam pattern of the subject. It will help them to prepare accordingly for the exam. Go through the table below to learn about the mark distribution of Class 10 biology.
Units | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
II | World of Living | 25 |
V | Natural Resources | 05 |
Total | 30 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Students will need to study five chapters in the CBSE Class 10th biology syllabus.
Students can download the CBSE Class 10 biology from the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in.
The CBSE 10th biology syllabus consists of two units: World of Living and Natural Resources. Get the detailed CBSE Class 10 biology from the article above.
On Question asked by student community
Hello students,
The CBSE Class 10 Question Papers 2026 are available subject-wise, including Maths, Science, English, Hindi and Social Science, along with answer keys. You can download them from the link below.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-10-question-paper-2026
Dear Student,
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced the CBSE Class 10 second board result marksheet 2026 on July 18, 2026. If you have appeared in the CBSE improvement exam, you will receive a single document that serves as both a marksheet and a passing certificate for
Hello Shivani
The CBSE Class 10 2027 question papers will be available after the 2027 board examinations. Meanwhile, you can practise using the previous year's question papers provided below.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-10
Hope it helps.
Hello students! You can refer to the link below to access the CBSE Class 10 Home Science Sample Paper 2025–26 along with the marking scheme.
https://school.careers360.com/download/ebooks/cbse-class-10-home-science-sample-paper-solution-2025-26
Hi Piyush,
Here you can download the question paper of class 10th
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-10
if you need any other resources please let us know.
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