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NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26 - Download Latest Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26 - Download Latest Syllabus PDF

Edited By Komal Miglani | Updated on May 24, 2025 09:36 AM IST

Without a proper syllabus, you will be like a traveller without a compass in the middle of a desert, confused, uncertain, and directionless. However, with the right syllabus in your hand, every topic will act as a milestone and guide you to your academic success. Following the latest CBSE guidelines, the NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26 introduces students to some key mathematics concepts in a structured way. It consists of many topics from the previous classes, like number system, linear equations, triangles, circles, lines and angles, etc and also some new topics as polynomials, coordinate geometry, Heron's formula, statistics, etc.

This Story also Contains
  1. NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26
  2. How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26?
  3. Mark Distribution for NCERT Class 9 Maths
  4. Best Reference Books for Class 9 CBSE Maths
  5. NCERT Class 9 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects
NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26 - Download Latest Syllabus PDF
NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26 - Download Latest Syllabus PDF

This article will provide a chapter-wise detailed analysis of the NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26, helping the students and teachers alike to prepare for the studies. The NCERT Syllabus are created in such a way that it plays an important role in developing the problem-solving, analytical, and logical skills of the students. With the proper knowledge about the syllabus, students can be well prepared for their exams.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26

The NCERT Class 9 Book contains a total of 12 chapters under 6 units. The table below gives an overview on the topics covered in each chapter of the syllabus.

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics Covered

1

Number Systems

  • Introduction

  • Irrational Numbers

  • Real Numbers and Their Decimal Expansions

  • Operations on Real Numbers

  • Laws of Exponents for Real Numbers

2

Polynomials

  • Introduction

  • Polynomials in One Variable

  • Zeroes of a Polynomial

  • Factorisation of Polynomials

  • Algebraic Identities

3

Coordinate Geometry

  • Introduction

  • Cartesian System

4

Linear Equations in Two Variables

  • Introduction

  • Linear Equations

  • Solution of a Linear Equation

5

Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry

  • Introduction

  • Euclid’s Definitions, Axioms and Postulates

6

Lines and Angles

  • Introduction

  • Basic Terms and Definitions

  • Intersecting and Non-intersecting Lines

  • Pairs of Angles

  • Lines Parallel to the Same Line

7

Triangles

  • Introduction

  • Congruence of Triangles

  • Criteria for Congruence of Triangles

  • Some Properties of a Triangle

  • More Criteria for Congruence of Triangles

8

Quadrilaterals

  • Properties of a Parallelogram

  • The Mid-point Theorem

9

Circles

  • Angle Subtended by a Chord at a Point

  • Perpendicular from the Centre to a Chord

  • Equal Chords and their Distances from the Centre

  • Angle Subtended by an Arc of a Circle

  • Cyclic Quadrilaterals

10

Heron’s Formula

  • Area of a Triangle using Heron’s Formula

11

Surface Areas and Volumes

  • Surface Area of a Right Circular Cone

  • Surface Area of a Sphere

  • Volume of a Right Circular Cone

  • Volume of a Sphere

12

Statistics

  • Graphical Representation of Data

NCERT Maths Class 9 syllabus: Unit-wise Chapters

The list of chapters under each unit of the NCERT syllabus class 9 Maths is given below for the reference of the students.

Unit

Chapters

Unit I: Number Systems

  • Number Systems

Unit II: Algebra

  • Polynomials

  • Linear Equations in Two Variables

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Geometry

Unit IV: Geometry

  • Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry

  • Lines and Angles

  • Triangles

  • Quadrilaterals

  • Circles

Unit V: Mensuration

  • Heron’s Formula

  • Surface Areas and Volumes

Unit VI: Statistics

  • Statistics

How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26?

Follow the step-by-step instructions given below to download the NCERT syllabus for class 9 maths 2025-26:

  • Visit the NCERT Official Website: Go to ncert.nic.in.

  • Navigate to the Syllabus Section:
    On the homepage, search 'Syllabus' in the search bar and click on it.
    Select 'Syllabus for Secondary and Higher Secondary Classes'.

  • Select the Appropriate Class and Subject:
    Select 'Mathematics(IX-XII)' from the list.

  • Download the Syllabus:
    Click on the link to open the syllabus PDF.
    Once opened, you can download and save it for future reference.

You can also simply click on the link below to directly download the PDF file:
Download NCERT syllabus for class 9 Maths 2025-26 PDF

Mark Distribution for NCERT Class 9 Maths

The Class 9 Mathematics exam pattern consists of 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks allocated for internal assessment. The mark distribution of the various topics of the NCERT class 9 Maths syllabus 2025-26 is given below.

Units

Marks

Unit - I (Number System)

10

Unit - II (Algebra)

20

Unit - III (Coordinate Geometry)

04

Unit - IV (Geometry)

27

Unit - V (Mensuration)

13

Unit - VI (Statistics)

06

Total (Theory)

80

Internal Assessment

20

Best Reference Books for Class 9 CBSE Maths

For class 9, a strong foundation is needed to build. With the help of the NCERT books for class 9 Maths, you can strengthen your basics. Here are some suggestions of reference books that will surely help you to score well in your exams and provide plenty of practice questions. It will help you to prepare for exams like the Maths Olympiad, JEE, and other competitive exams. These books also contain multiple-choice questions, assertion-reasoning-based questions, and a huge number of case study questions that will help you to understand the pattern of the questions asked in exams.

  • Oswaal One For All Question Bank NCERT & CBSE, Class-9 Mathematics
  • Arihant Workbook Math CBSE Class 9
  • R D Sharma Mathematics for Class 9
  • Mathematics for Class 9 by R S Aggarwal

Also Check: NCERT books for Class 9 for all Subjects

NCERT Class 9 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects

Performing only for the Mathematics subject alone is not enough for the students in their class 9th grade. They should also prepare for the various other subjects to ensure a good overall percentage, which is essential for securing admissions for higher classes. The students can also read the syllabus of other subjects in Class 9:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the main units covered in the Class 9 Maths NCERT syllabus?

The main units covered in the Class 9 Maths NCERT syllabus include Number System, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Mensuration and Statistics.

2. How many chapters are there in Class 9 Maths according to NCERT?

The NCERT Class 9 Mathematics textbook comprises of 12 chapters namely, Number Systems, Polynomials, Coordinate Geometry, Linear Equation with Two Variables, Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry, Lines and Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Heron’s Formula, Surface Areas and Volumes, and Statistics. 

3. Are there any changes in the Class 9 Maths syllabus for the current academic year?

Yes, the NCERT Class 9 Mathematics syllabus has undergone recent changes. For the academic session 2024-2025, approximately 30% of the content was rationalized to reduce the academic load on students, leading to the removal of certain topics and chapters.

4. Which topics are the most scoring in Class 9 Maths?

The most important topics in Class 9 Maths syllabus are the topics under the units with highest mark weightage. The units with high mark weightage are Algebra, Geometry, and Mensuration. 

5. Is Number Systems the first chapter in Class 9 Maths?

Yes, Number Systems is the first chapter in the Class 9 Maths NCERT textbook.
This chapter builds on what students have already learned in earlier classes and introduces real numbers more formally.

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A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1)

0.34\; J

Option 2)

0.16\; J

Option 3)

1.00\; J

Option 4)

0.67\; J

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times.  Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated.  How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ?  Fat supplies 3.8×107 J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate.  Take g = 9.8 ms−2 :

Option 1)

2.45×10−3 kg

Option 2)

 6.45×10−3 kg

Option 3)

 9.89×10−3 kg

Option 4)

12.89×10−3 kg

 

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1)

2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J

Option 2)

200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J

Option 3)

2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J

Option 4)

20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J

A particle is projected at 600   to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1)

K/2\,

Option 2)

\; K\;

Option 3)

zero\;

Option 4)

K/4

In the reaction,

2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}

Option 1)

11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}  at STP  is produced for every mole HCL_{(aq)}  consumed

Option 2)

6L\, HCl_{(aq)}  is consumed for ever 3L\, H_{2(g)}      produced

Option 3)

33.6 L\, H_{2(g)} is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts

Option 4)

67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)} at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1)

0.02

Option 2)

3.125 × 10-2

Option 3)

1.25 × 10-2

Option 4)

2.5 × 10-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1)

decrease twice

Option 2)

increase two fold

Option 3)

remain unchanged

Option 4)

be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1)

Molality

Option 2)

Weight fraction of solute

Option 3)

Fraction of solute present in water

Option 4)

Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol-1) is

Option 1)

twice that in 60 g carbon

Option 2)

6.023 × 1022

Option 3)

half that in 8 g He

Option 4)

558.5 × 6.023 × 1023

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t2) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m2 , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is

Option 1)

less than 3

Option 2)

more than 3 but less than 6

Option 3)

more than 6 but less than 9

Option 4)

more than 9

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