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Without a proper syllabus, you will be like a traveller without a compass in the middle of a desert, confused, uncertain, and directionless. However, with the right syllabus in your hand, every topic will act as a milestone and guide you to your academic success. Following the latest CBSE guidelines, the NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26 introduces students to some key mathematics concepts in a structured way. It consists of many topics from the previous classes, like number system, linear equations, triangles, circles, lines and angles, etc and also some new topics as polynomials, coordinate geometry, Heron's formula, statistics, etc.
This article will provide a chapter-wise detailed analysis of the NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Maths 2025-26, helping the students and teachers alike to prepare for the studies. The NCERT Syllabus are created in such a way that it plays an important role in developing the problem-solving, analytical, and logical skills of the students. With the proper knowledge about the syllabus, students can be well prepared for their exams.
The NCERT Class 9 Book contains a total of 12 chapters under 6 units. The table below gives an overview on the topics covered in each chapter of the syllabus.
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Topics Covered |
1 | Number Systems |
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2 | Polynomials |
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3 | Coordinate Geometry |
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4 | Linear Equations in Two Variables |
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5 | Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry |
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6 | Lines and Angles |
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7 | Triangles |
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8 | Quadrilaterals |
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9 | Circles |
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10 | Heron’s Formula |
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11 | Surface Areas and Volumes |
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12 | Statistics |
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The list of chapters under each unit of the NCERT syllabus class 9 Maths is given below for the reference of the students.
Unit | Chapters |
Unit I: Number Systems |
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Unit II: Algebra |
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Unit III: Coordinate Geometry |
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Unit IV: Geometry |
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Unit V: Mensuration |
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Unit VI: Statistics |
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Follow the step-by-step instructions given below to download the NCERT syllabus for class 9 maths 2025-26:
Visit the NCERT Official Website: Go to ncert.nic.in.
Navigate to the Syllabus Section:
On the homepage, search 'Syllabus' in the search bar and click on it.
Select 'Syllabus for Secondary and Higher Secondary Classes'.
Select the Appropriate Class and Subject:
Select 'Mathematics(IX-XII)' from the list.
Download the Syllabus:
Click on the link to open the syllabus PDF.
Once opened, you can download and save it for future reference.
You can also simply click on the link below to directly download the PDF file:
Download NCERT syllabus for class 9 Maths 2025-26 PDF
The Class 9 Mathematics exam pattern consists of 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks allocated for internal assessment. The mark distribution of the various topics of the NCERT class 9 Maths syllabus 2025-26 is given below.
Units | Marks |
Unit - I (Number System) | 10 |
Unit - II (Algebra) | 20 |
Unit - III (Coordinate Geometry) | 04 |
Unit - IV (Geometry) | 27 |
Unit - V (Mensuration) | 13 |
Unit - VI (Statistics) | 06 |
Total (Theory) | 80 |
Internal Assessment | 20 |
For class 9, a strong foundation is needed to build. With the help of the NCERT books for class 9 Maths, you can strengthen your basics. Here are some suggestions of reference books that will surely help you to score well in your exams and provide plenty of practice questions. It will help you to prepare for exams like the Maths Olympiad, JEE, and other competitive exams. These books also contain multiple-choice questions, assertion-reasoning-based questions, and a huge number of case study questions that will help you to understand the pattern of the questions asked in exams.
Also Check: NCERT books for Class 9 for all Subjects
Performing only for the Mathematics subject alone is not enough for the students in their class 9th grade. They should also prepare for the various other subjects to ensure a good overall percentage, which is essential for securing admissions for higher classes. The students can also read the syllabus of other subjects in Class 9:
The main units covered in the Class 9 Maths NCERT syllabus include Number System, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Mensuration and Statistics.
The NCERT Class 9 Mathematics textbook comprises of 12 chapters namely, Number Systems, Polynomials, Coordinate Geometry, Linear Equation with Two Variables, Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry, Lines and Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Heron’s Formula, Surface Areas and Volumes, and Statistics.
Yes, the NCERT Class 9 Mathematics syllabus has undergone recent changes. For the academic session 2024-2025, approximately 30% of the content was rationalized to reduce the academic load on students, leading to the removal of certain topics and chapters.
The most important topics in Class 9 Maths syllabus are the topics under the units with highest mark weightage. The units with high mark weightage are Algebra, Geometry, and Mensuration.
Yes, Number Systems is the first chapter in the Class 9 Maths NCERT textbook.
This chapter builds on what students have already learned in earlier classes and introduces real numbers more formally.
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