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NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

Edited By Komal Miglani | Updated on Apr 09, 2025 07:20 AM IST

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-2026 - Class 10th in any school board is of great significance for the students. The class 10th board examination is one of the first board examinations which a candidate would appear for. The class 10 Maths syllabus includes topics such as real numbers, polynomials, Arithmetic Progressions, triangles and so on. To score more than 90% in the Maths exam, it is essential for the students to properly go through the class 10 NCERT Maths syllabus. With dedication and proper time management, the seemingly vast NCERT Maths class 10 syllabus can be covered well within time, giving the candidates enough time for preparation and revision.

This Story also Contains
  1. NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26
  2. NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects
  3. Mark Distribution for NCERT Class 10 Maths
  4. NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths
  5. Other NCERT Books for Class 10
  6. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths
  7. NCERT Notes for Class 10 Maths
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

The NCERT syllabus class 10 Maths revolves around various concepts of Mathematics, including number systems, coordinate geometry, menstruation, statistics and probability and so on. To gain a good board exam score in the NCERT class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26, the candidates should complete and cover the entire class 10 Maths syllabus for 2 months of the examination and later focus on solving the previous year's questions. They should seek help from the NCERT books because they follow the exact curriculum set by the various school boards.

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26

The class 10 maths syllabus 2025-26 NCERT covers 14 chapters. In the table below, students can find the chapters and contents of each chapter.

Chapter Name

Topics

  1. Real Numbers

1.1 Introduction
1.2 The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
1.3 Revisiting Irrational Numbers
1.4 Summary

  1. Polynomials

2.1 Introduction
2.2 Geometrical Meaning of the Zeros of a Polynomial
2.3 Relationship between Zeroes and Coefficients of a Polynomial
2.4 Summary

  1. Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

3.1 Introduction
3.2 Graphical Method of Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
3.3 Algebraic Methods of Solving a Pair of Linear Equations
3.4 Summary

  1. Quadratic Equations

4.1 Introduction
4.2 Quadratic Equations
4.3 Solution of a Quadratic Equation by Factorisation
4.4 Nature of Roots
4.5 Summary

  1. Arithmetic Progressions

5.1 Introduction
5.2 Arithmetic Progressions
5.3 nth Term of an AP
5.4 Sum of First n Terms of an AP
5.5 Summary

  1. Triangles

6.1 Introduction
6.2 Similar Figures
6.3 Similarity of Triangles
6.4 Criteria for Similarity of Triangles
6.5 Summary

  1. Coordinate Geometry

7.1 Introduction
7.2 Distance Formula
7.3 Section Formula
7.4 Summary

  1. Introduction to Trigonometry

8.1 Introduction
8.2 Trigonometric Ratios
8.3 Trigonometric Ratios of Some Specific Angles
8.4 Trigonometric Identities
8.5 Summary

  1. Some Applications of Trigonometry

9.1 Heights and Distances
9.2 Summary

  1. Circles

10.1 Introduction
10.2 Tangent to a Circle
10.3 Number of Tangents from a Point on a Circle
10.4 Summary

  1. Areas Related to Circles

11.1 Areas of Sector and Segment of a Circle
11.2 Summary

  1. Surface Areas and Volumes

12.1 Introduction
12.2 Surface Area of a Combination of Solids
12.3 Volume of a Combination of Solids
12.4 Summary

  1. Statistics

13.1 Introduction
13.2 Mean of Grouped Data
13.3 Mode of Grouped Data
13.4 Median of Grouped Data
13.5 Summary

  1. Probability

14.1 Probability — A Theoretical Approach
14.2 Summary

NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26: Unit-wise Chapters

The unit-wise division of the NCERT Maths class 10 syllabus is given below. This unit-wise division will be extremely helpful for the students to divide the NCERT syllabus for class 10 Mats into smaller chunks and prepare efficiently by creating a timetable.

Unit

Chapters

Unit I: Number Systems

  • Real Numbers

Unit II: Algebra

  • Polynomials

  • Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

  • Quadratic Equations

  • Arithmetic Progressions

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Geometry

Unit IV: Geometry

  • Triangles

  • Circles

Unit V: Trigonometry

  • Introduction to Trigonometry

  • Some Applications of Trigonometry

Unit VI: Mensuration

  • Areas related to Circles

  • Surface Areas and Volumes

Unit VII: Statistics and Probability


  • Statistics

  • Probability

NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects

While preparing for the class 10 Maths exam is important, candidates should not overlook the other subjects due to their class 10 Maths preparation. The comprehensive syllabus of the other subjects is given below for reference by all the 10th-grade students who use NCERT books for their preparation.

Mark Distribution for NCERT Class 10 Maths

The Class 10 Mathematics exam pattern consists of 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks allocated for internal assessment. The mark distribution of the various topics of the NCERT class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26 is given below.

Units

Marks

Unit - I

06

Unit - II

20

Unit - III

06

Unit - IV

15

Unit - V

12

Unit - VI

10

Unit - VII

11

Total (Theory)

80

Internal Assessment

20

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths

The complete NCERT syllabus for Class 10 Mathematics for the academic year 2025-26 is thoroughly covered in the NCERT book for Class 10 Maths. This book offers detailed explanations of every concept, along with solved examples and a variety of exercise problems to enhance practice. It includes 14 chapters, each containing two or more exercises, providing additional questions that support students in preparing effectively for their board examinations.

Other NCERT Books for Class 10

The students can access the other NCERT books for class 10 by clicking on NCERT Books for class 10 PDF to access all NCERT Class 10 Books.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths include detailed answers to every exercise question in the NCERT textbook, making it easier for students to understand and learn each concept. The NCERT Exemplar solutions for class 10 Maths further support practice by offering additional problems and helping students check their solutions effectively.

The chapterwise solutions links according to the the NCERT syllabus class 10 Maths is given below:

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1: Real Numbers

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2: Polynomials

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 6: Triangles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 9: Some Applications of Trigonometry

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 10: Circles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 13: Statistics

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 14: Probability

NCERT Notes for Class 10 Maths

NCERT Notes for Class 10 are very helpful for revision during their preparation for the board exams. Check the NCERT Notes for Class 10 Subject-wise below.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the main units covered in the NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus?

The NCERT Class 10 Maths Syllabus consists of 7 units in total. The main units covered in NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus are Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, and Statistics and Probability. 

2. How many chapters are there in the Class 10 Maths NCERT book?

There are a total of 14 chapters in the Class 10 Maths NCERT book. These chapters are segregated into 7 units.

3. Is the Class 10 Maths syllabus the same for CBSE board exams?

Yes, the Class 10 Maths syllabus prescribed by NCERT is the same syllabus followed for the CBSE board exams. The NCERT strictly adheres to the CBSE curriculum, and all the questions in the board exams are based on the topics and chapters taught in the NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus.

4. What are the most important chapters for board exams in Class 10 Maths?

The most important chapters for board exams in Class 10 maths are chapters under units with high mark weightage like Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Statistics and Probability.

5. Does the NCERT Maths Class 10 syllabus include coordinate geometry?

Yes, NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus includes the concept of Coordinate Geometry in Unit III. It is one of the important chapters including topics like distance formula and section formula. 

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