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NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

Edited By Komal Miglani | Updated on Jul 18, 2025 01:20 PM IST

Gear up for your board exams with the NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus – your clear roadmap to scoring high! Class 10 is a crucial period in the life of students of any educational board. They will be preparing to appear for their first board examination. In this significant phase of their academic career, a proper syllabus will help them plan for their board exam. Following the latest CBSE guidelines, the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 introduces students to some key mathematics concepts as well as refreshes the memory of some old concepts. Mastering Real Numbers, Polynomials, Triangles, and Probability in your NCERT syllabus for Class 10 Maths sets the foundation for your future success. The NCERT Class 10 syllabus on maths aims to make you confident in maths by giving you clear, step-by-step learning for each topic.

This Story also Contains
  1. NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26
  2. NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26: Unit-wise Chapters
  3. How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26?
  4. CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern (2025-26)
  5. Best Reference Books for Class 10 CBSE Maths
  6. NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

Each chapter you tick off in the NCERT Maths Class 10 syllabus is a step closer to your dream score. This article provides a chapter-wise, detailed analysis of the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26, helping students and teachers alike prepare for their studies. Faculty of Careers360 prepares this NCERT Syllabus for class 10 in such a way that it can play an important role in developing logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and exam readiness for every student. Before you aim for 100 in boards, make sure you’ve mastered each chapter in your NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26

The Class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26 NCERT covers 14 chapters. In the table below, students can find the chapters and contents of each chapter.

Chapter Name

Topics

  1. Real Numbers

1.1 Introduction
1.2 The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
1.3 Revisiting Irrational Numbers
1.4 Summary

  1. Polynomials

2.1 Introduction
2.2 Geometrical Meaning of the Zeros of a Polynomial
2.3 Relationship between Zeros and Coefficients of a Polynomial
2.4 Summary

  1. Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

3.1 Introduction
3.2 Graphical Method of Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
3.3 Algebraic Methods of Solving a Pair of Linear Equations
3.4 Summary

  1. Quadratic Equations

4.1 Introduction
4.2 Quadratic Equations
4.3 Solution of a Quadratic Equation by Factorisation
4.4 Nature of Roots
4.5 Summary

  1. Arithmetic Progressions

5.1 Introduction
5.2 Arithmetic Progressions
5.3 nth Term of an AP
5.4 Sum of First n Terms of an AP
5.5 Summary

  1. Triangles

6.1 Introduction
6.2 Similar Figures
6.3 Similarity of Triangles
6.4 Criteria for Similarity of Triangles
6.5 Summary

  1. Coordinate Geometry

7.1 Introduction
7.2 Distance Formula
7.3 Section Formula
7.4 Summary

  1. Introduction to Trigonometry

8.1 Introduction
8.2 Trigonometric Ratios
8.3 Trigonometric Ratios of Some Specific Angles
8.4 Trigonometric Identities
8.5 Summary

  1. Some Applications of Trigonometry

9.1 Heights and Distances
9.2 Summary

  1. Circles

10.1 Introduction
10.2 Tangent to a Circle
10.3 Number of Tangents from a Point on a Circle
10.4 Summary

  1. Areas Related to Circles

11.1 Areas of Sector and Segment of a Circle
11.2 Summary

  1. Surface Areas and Volumes

12.1 Introduction
12.2 Surface Area of a Combination of Solids
12.3 Volume of a Combination of Solids
12.4 Summary

  1. Statistics

13.1 Introduction
13.2 Mean of Grouped Data
13.3 Mode of Grouped Data
13.4 Median of Grouped Data
13.5 Summary

  1. Probability

14.1 Probability — A Theoretical Approach
14.2 Summary


NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26: Unit-wise Chapters

Below is the unit-wise division of the NCERT Maths class 10 syllabus. This unit-wise division will be beneficial for the students to divide the NCERT syllabus for class 10 Maths into smaller chunks and prepare efficiently by creating a timetable. Also, our experienced faculty at Careers360 has given expected marks from each unit after extensive research of previous year patterns.

Unit

Chapters

Expected Marks

Unit I: Number Systems

  • Real Numbers

6

Unit II: Algebra

  • Polynomials
  • Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
  • Quadratic Equations
  • Arithmetic Progressions

20

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Geometry

6

Unit IV: Geometry

  • Triangles
  • Circles

15

Unit V: Trigonometry

  • Introduction to Trigonometry
  • Some Applications of Trigonometry

12

Unit VI: Mensuration

  • Areas related to Circles
  • Surface Areas and Volumes

10

Unit VII: Statistics and Probability

  • Statistics
  • Probability

11


How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26?

Click the link below to download the NCERT syllabus for Class 6 Maths easily. Careers360 has prepared this handy PDF so you can study anytime, anywhere.
Download NCERT syllabus for class 10 Maths 2025-26 PDF

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern (2025-26)

The NCERT Class 10 Maths exam has 100 full marks, divided into two parts.

  • Theory paper: 80 marks
  • Internal assessment: 20 marks

Based on the previous years' papers, the Careers360 faculty has prepared the table below to explain the types of questions in each section and their respective marks. Students will get 3 hours during the exam to complete this part.

Section

Type of Questions

Marks per Question

Total Questions

Section A

Multiple choice and Assertion-based questions

1 mark

20

Section B

Very Short Answer Type (VSA)

2 marks

5

Section C

Short Answer Type (SA)

3 marks

6

Section D

Long Answer Type (LA)

5 marks

4

Section E

Case-based/ Situation-based Questions

4 marks

3

Total

-

-

38

The internal assessment part is of 20 marks.

It consists of:

  • Pen-Paper Tests & Multiple Assessments: 10 marks
  • Portfolio & Lab Practicals: 10 marks

Best Reference Books for Class 10 CBSE Maths

As you are going to appear in your first-ever board examination, it is recommended to solve the NCERT maths books for class 10 completely. Only after that, you should try solving the reference books as suggested by the board toppers and maths experts. While choosing the reference books, you should keep in mind a few points like the book should contain a good number of solved examples as well as unsolved exercises, the language should be easy to understand, it should contain all types of questions asked in the exam, etc.
Here is a list of some of the best reference books that can help to score well in the exam:

  • Oswaal CBSE & NCERT One for All Class 10 Mathematics Basic (For 2026 Exam)
  • Arihant All in One Mathematics Class 10 for CBSE Exams 2025-26
  • R.D. Sharma Class 10 Maths 2025-26 CBSE Examinations
  • Mathematics for Class 10 with MCQs - R.D. Sharma - CBSE - Examination 2024-25
  • Secondary School Mathematics for Class 10 - CBSE - by R.S. Aggarwal Examination 2025-26
  • NCERT Exemplar

Also check: NCERT books for Class 10 for all Subjects

NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects

While preparing for the class 10 Maths exam is important, candidates should not overlook the other subjects due to their class 10 Maths preparation. We, at Careers360, provide the comprehensive syllabus of the other subjects below for reference by all 10th-grade students using the NCERT books.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the main units covered in the NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus?

The NCERT Class 10 Maths Syllabus consists of 7 units in total. The main units covered in NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus are Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, and Statistics and Probability. 

2. How many chapters are there in the Class 10 Maths NCERT book?

There are a total of 14 chapters in the Class 10 Maths NCERT book. These chapters are segregated into 7 units.

3. Has there been any recent change or reduction in the Class 10 Maths syllabus?

Yes, the Class 10 Maths syllabus prescribed by NCERT is the same syllabus followed for the CBSE board exams. The NCERT strictly adheres to the CBSE curriculum, and all the questions in the board exams are based on the topics and chapters taught in the NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus.

4. What are the most important chapters for board exams in Class 10 Maths?

The most important chapters for board exams in Class 10 maths are chapters under units with high mark weightage like Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Statistics and Probability.

5. Does the NCERT Maths Class 10 syllabus include coordinate geometry?

Yes, NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus includes the concept of Coordinate Geometry in Unit III. It is one of the important chapters including topics like distance formula and section formula. 

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