NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF
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  • NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

Komal MiglaniUpdated on 22 Nov 2025, 10:34 AM IST

Dreaming of high marks in Maths? Your Maths success in boards starts with the NCERT Class 10 syllabus. Class 10 is always considered a crucial period in the life of a student's academic career. They will be preparing to appear for their first board examination. During this crucial phase of their academic career, a proper syllabus will help them plan for their board exam. The Class 10 NCERT Maths Syllabus 2025-26 introduces students to the key mathematics concepts, as well as refreshes their memory of some old concepts. Mastering Real Numbers, Polynomials, Triangles, and Probability in your NCERT syllabus for Class 10 Maths sets the foundation for your future success.

This Story also Contains

  1. NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26
  2. NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26: Unit-wise Chapters
  3. How to Download the NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26?
  4. CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern (2025-26)
  5. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths
  6. Best Reference Books for Class 10 CBSE Maths
  7. NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26

Each chapter you complete in this NCERT syllabus for Class 10 Maths gets you closer to your dream score. This article provides a chapter-wise overview of the Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26, helping students and teachers alike prepare for their studies. Subject matter experts at Careers360 have prepared this NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 in such a way that it can play an important role in developing logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and exam readiness for every student. Students can strengthen their concepts by using NCERT books that are aligned with the latest syllabus.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26

The Class 10 Maths syllabus 2025-26 NCERT covers 14 chapters, including real numbers, linear equations in two variables, quadratic equations, triangles and other important chapters. In the table below, students can find the chapters and contents of each chapter to start their preparation for the board examination.

Chapter Name

Topics

  1. Real Numbers

1.1 Introduction
1.2 The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
1.3 Revisiting Irrational Numbers
1.4 Summary

  1. Polynomials

2.1 Introduction
2.2 Geometrical Meaning of the Zeros of a Polynomial
2.3 Relationship between Zeros and Coefficients of a Polynomial
2.4 Summary

  1. Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

3.1 Introduction
3.2 Graphical Method of Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
3.3 Algebraic Methods of Solving a Pair of Linear Equations
3.4 Summary

  1. Quadratic Equations

4.1 Introduction
4.2 Quadratic Equations
4.3 Solution of a Quadratic Equation by Factorisation
4.4 Nature of Roots
4.5 Summary

  1. Arithmetic Progressions

5.1 Introduction
5.2 Arithmetic Progressions
5.3 nth Term of an AP
5.4 Sum of First n Terms of an AP
5.5 Summary

  1. Triangles

6.1 Introduction
6.2 Similar Figures
6.3 Similarity of Triangles
6.4 Criteria for Similarity of Triangles
6.5 Summary

  1. Coordinate Geometry

7.1 Introduction
7.2 Distance Formula
7.3 Section Formula
7.4 Summary

  1. Introduction to Trigonometry

8.1 Introduction
8.2 Trigonometric Ratios
8.3 Trigonometric Ratios of Some Specific Angles
8.4 Trigonometric Identities
8.5 Summary

  1. Some Applications of Trigonometry

9.1 Heights and Distances
9.2 Summary

  1. Circles

10.1 Introduction
10.2 Tangent to a Circle
10.3 Number of Tangents from a Point on a Circle
10.4 Summary

  1. Areas Related to Circles

11.1 Areas of Sector and Segment of a Circle
11.2 Summary

  1. Surface Areas and Volumes

12.1 Introduction
12.2 Surface Area of a Combination of Solids
12.3 Volume of a Combination of Solids
12.4 Summary

  1. Statistics

13.1 Introduction
13.2 Mean of Grouped Data
13.3 Mode of Grouped Data
13.4 Median of Grouped Data
13.5 Summary

  1. Probability

14.1 Probability — A Theoretical Approach
14.2 Summary

NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26: Unit-wise Chapters

The unit-wise breakdown of the NCERT Maths Class 10 syllabus will be beneficial for students as it allowing them to prepare efficiently by creating a timetable. Additionally, our experienced faculty at Careers360 has provided expected marks for each unit based on extensive research of the previous year's question patterns.

Unit

Chapters

Expected Marks

Unit I: Number Systems

  • Real Numbers

6

Unit II: Algebra

  • Polynomials
  • Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
  • Quadratic Equations
  • Arithmetic Progressions

20

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

  • Coordinate Geometry

6

Unit IV: Geometry

  • Triangles
  • Circles

15

Unit V: Trigonometry

  • Introduction to Trigonometry
  • Some Applications of Trigonometry

12

Unit VI: Mensuration

  • Areas related to Circles
  • Surface Areas and Volumes

10

Unit VII: Statistics and Probability

  • Statistics
  • Probability

11

How to Download the NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26?

Click the link below to download the Class 10 NCERT Maths Syllabus easily. Careers360 has prepared this handy PDF so you can study at any time, anywhere.
Download NCERT syllabus for class 10 Maths 2025-26 PDF

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern (2025-26)

The NCERT Class 10 Maths exam has 100 full marks, divided into two parts.

  • Theory paper: 80 marks
  • Internal assessment: 20 marks

Based on the previous years' papers, the Careers360 faculty has prepared the table below to explain the types of questions in each section and their respective marks. Students will get 3 hours during the exam to complete this part.

Section

Type of Questions

Marks per Question

Total Questions

Section A

Multiple choice and Assertion-based questions

1 mark

20

Section B

Very Short Answer Type (VSA)

2 marks

5

Section C

Short Answer Type (SA)

3 marks

6

Section D

Long Answer Type (LA)

5 marks

4

Section E

Case-based/ Situation-based Questions

4 marks

3

Total

-

-

38

The internal assessment part is 20 marks.

Best Reference Books for Class 10 CBSE Maths

For your upcoming board examination, you should completely solve the NCERT maths books for class 10 first. Only after that, you should try solving the reference books as suggested by the board toppers and maths experts. While choosing the reference books, you should keep in mind a few points, like the book should contain a good number of solved examples as well as unsolved exercises, the language should be easy to understand, it should include all types of questions asked in the exam, etc.
Here is a list of some of the best reference books that can help you score well in the exam:

  • Oswaal CBSE & NCERT One for All Class 10 Mathematics Basic (For 2026 Exam)
  • Arihant All in One Mathematics Class 10 for CBSE Exams 2025-26
  • R.D. Sharma Class 10 Maths 2025-26 CBSE Examinations
  • Mathematics for Class 10 with MCQs - R.D. Sharma - CBSE - Examination 2024-25
  • Secondary School Mathematics for Class 10 - CBSE - by R.S. Aggarwal Examination 2025-26
  • NCERT Exemplar

Also, check: NCERT books for Class 10 for all Subjects

NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects

Candidates should prioritise the syllabus of other subjects equally to the syllabus of Maths in class 10. The comprehensive syllabus of the other subjects is given below.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How many chapters are there in the Class 10 Maths NCERT book?
A:

There are a total of 14 chapters in the Class 10 Maths NCERT book. These chapters are segregated into 7 units.

Q: Is NCERT changing syllabus in 2025?
A:

Yes, for the 2025-26 session, NCERT is introducing new textbooks and syllabus updates for Classes 4, 5, 7, and 8. But the expectation for the Class 10 Maths syllabus is that this year it will be the same as the previous year.

Q: Which is the hardest chapter in maths class 10 NCERT?
A:

Hardness of the chapter depends mainly on students' preparation, strengths and weaknesses. Here are some chapters which require more attention than other chapters.

  • Quadratic Equations
  • Coordinate Geometry
  • Statistics
  • Arithmetic Progressions
Q: Does the NCERT Maths Class 10 syllabus include coordinate geometry?
A:

Yes, the NCERT Maths Class 10 Syllabus includes the concept of Coordinate Geometry in Unit III. It is one of the important chapters, including topics like the distance formula and the section formula. 

Q: What are the important topics to focus on for the Class 10 Maths exam?
A:

The important topics covered in the NCERT Class 10 Maths syllabus, which are important in the board exam, are:

  • Real numbers
  • Polynomials
  • Coordinate Geometry
  • Trigonometry
  • Triangles
  • Statistics and Probability
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