NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025-26; Download Free PDF

Edited By Dinesh Goyal | Updated on May 22, 2025 09:08 AM IST

NCERT books are the silent heroes that shape the minds of millions, making learning a value-added process. NCERT books for class 10 Maths are no exception at all because these books are made in a way that helps the students develop a strong concept base through clear explanation and practice exercises. From number systems to algebra, geometry to trigonometry, and statistics to probability, the NCERT class 10 Maths books not only define these crucial concepts but also provide a pathway from elementary principles to advanced-level problem-solving step by step.

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This Story also Contains

NCERT books for Class 10 Maths: A Foundation for Future Exams
NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF Links (English/Hindi)
Chapter Flow in NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths
Chapter-Wise Solutions of NCERT Class 10 Maths
How to Download NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025?
NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025-26
NCERT Class 10 Books for Other Subjects

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025-26; Download Free PDF

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths are designed thoroughly based on the CBSE syllabus so that students receive the most precise and up-to-date content for examination purposes. NCERT books are available in three different languages: English, Urdu and Hindi. In the world of digital resources, we at Careers360 provide the NCERT books in PDF format for free download, ensuring easy access for students anytime, anywhere.

NCERT books for Class 10 Maths: A Foundation for Future Exams

The 10th class is one of the major turning points in the life of a student. A good overall aggregate score in the examination not only helps the candidate to secure admission to batches of their choice but also lays the foundation for various other examinations, including JEE, CUET UG, and so on. Also, essentially, the class 12th syllabus would be the extension of whatever the students learn during their class 10th. Hence, an apt preparation for the 10th class exams is necessary.

NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF Links (English/Hindi)

Students can download chapter-wise NCERT class 10 Maths book topics by clicking on the links given below. The Class 10 NCERT Maths books, written in both English and Hindi, are made available in the links given below. The candidates can download the NCERT Maths class 10 book of their language preference and start learning.

Chapters	English medium	Hindi medium
Chapter 1	Real Numbers	वास्तविक संख्याएँ
Chapter 2	Polynomials	बहुपद
Chapter 3	Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables	रैखिक समीकरणों का युग्म
Chapter 4	Quadratic Equations	द्विघात समीकरण
Chapter 5	Arithmetic Progressions	अंकगणितीय प्रगति
Chapter 6	Triangles	त्रिभुज
Chapter 7	Coordinate Geometry	निर्देशांक ज्यामिति
Chapter 8	Introduction to Trigonometry	त्रिकोणमिति का परिचय
Chapter 9	Some Applications of Trigonometry	त्रिकोणमिति के अनुप्रयोग
Chapter 10	Circles	वृत्त
Chapter 11	Area related to circle	वृत्तों से संबंधित क्षेत्रफल
Chapter 12	Surface area and volume	पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल और आयतन
Chapter 13	Statistics	सांख्यिकी
Chapter 14	Probability	संभाव्यता

Chapter Flow in NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths

Below are the chapter flow and major topics covered in the NCERT Class 10th Maths textbook, as well as the various important topics covered in the chapters.

Chapter	Important Topics Covered
Chapter 1: Real Numbers	Irrational numbers Euclid’s division lemma Fundamental theorem of arithmetic LCM and HCF Terminating and non-terminating decimals.
Chapter 2: Polynomials	Definition and degree, types of polynomials Zeros of a polynomial Relationship between zeroes and coefficients, identities.
Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables	Graphical and algebraic methods of solving linear equations Substitution, elimination, cross-multiplication, and applications.
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations	Standard form, methods of solving: factorisation Completing the square Quadratic formula Nature of roots.
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions	General term nth term sum of the first n terms Applications.
Chapter 6: Triangles	Similarity of triangles Criteria for similarity Pythagoras' theorem and its converse Area theorem.
Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry	Distance formula Section formula Mid-point formula.
Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry	Trigonometric ratios Identities Values of standard angles Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles.
Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry	Heights and distances Angle of elevation and depression Real-life problems
Chapter 10: Circles	Tangent to a circle Number of tangents from a point outside the circle Properties of tangents
Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles	Finding areas and perimeters of sectors and segments of a circle Problems based on areas and perimeters.
Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes	Surface areas and volumes of combinations of solids — cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, and right circular cylinders/cones.
Chapter 13: Statistics	Mean, median and mode of grouped data, cumulative frequency graphs.
Chapter 14: Probability	Classical probability Problems with single events.

Front page of NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025

Chapter-Wise Solutions of NCERT Class 10 Maths

The chapter-wise solutions for all the NCERT class 10th Maths textbook questions are given below. The students should note that the solutions for the NCERT class 10th Maths chapter called Construction are not provided. This chapter is more or less self-taught and on the easier side.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1: Real Numbers

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2: Polynomials

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 6: Triangles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 9: Some Applications of Trigonometry

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 10: Circles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 13: Statistics

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 14: Probability

How to Download NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025?

Follow the given steps to download NCERT books for class 10 maths as PDF files from the official website and prepare well for the CBSE Class 10 exam:

Go to the official link: https://ncert.nic.in/
Search "Textbook" in the search bar on the upper right-hand side of the site.
"Textbooks PDF (I-XII)" will show up. Click on this.
Choose ‘Class X’ from the "Select class" dropdown and select "Mathematics" from the "Select Subject" drop-down list.
Now choose the name of the book: Mathematics (for English medium)/ Ganit (for Hindi medium)/ Riyazi (for Urdu medium) and click on the “Go” button.
All the relevant chapters, according to the latest CBSE syllabus, will show up on the left-hand side of the screen.
Click on "Open" for the chapter you want to download. For example, if you want to download chapter 10, Circles, click on the "Open" link beside chapter 10.
Then, you can see the download option of the PDF on the upper right-hand side of the PDF beside the "Print" option. Click on that to download the chapter.

This is how the Class 10 Maths NCERT book looks:

class 10 maths NCERT book

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025-26

Medium	Download Book
Hindi medium	Download here
English medium	Download here
Urdu medium	Download here

NCERT Class 10 Books for Other Subjects

Along with the Class 10 Maths NCERT book, it is important to focus on other subject NCERT books as well. Below are the direct links to download other subject books:

Title	Download Link
NCERT Books for Class 10 Science	Download Now
NCERT books for Class 10 English	Download Now
NCERT Books for Class 10 Social Science	Download Now

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the main chapters covered in Class 10 NCERT Maths book?

The main chapters covered in the Class 10 NCERT Maths book are:

Real Numbers
Polynomials
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Quadratic Equations
Arithmetic Progressions
Triangles
Coordinate Geometry
Introduction to Trigonometry
Some Applications of Trigonometry
Circles
Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles
Surface Areas and Volumes
Statistics
Probability

2. How many exercises are there in the Class 10 NCERT Maths book?

Chapter 1: Real Numbers: 2 exercises
Chapter 2: Polynomials: 2 exercises
Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables: 3 exercises
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations: 3 exercises
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions: 4 exercises
Chapter 6: Triangles: 3 exercises
Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry: 2 exercises
Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry: 3 exercises
Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry: 1 exercises
Chapter 10: Circles: 2 exercises
Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles: 1 exercise
Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes: 2 exercises
Chapter 13: Statistics: 3 exercises
Chapter 14: Probability: 1 exercise

3. Are examples in the NCERT Maths book enough to understand concepts?

NCERT books are renowned for their detailed, step-by-step approach to problem-solving. The NCERT maths book covers a wide variety of problems, which are enough for students to understand the core concepts and solve other related problems. However, students can use other study materials for practice purposes.

4. Which chapters in Class 10 Maths are considered the most difficult?

Some of the chapters in class 10 Maths are no doubt tricky and considered difficult by students as they take much time to solve. Those chapters are:

Coordinate Geometry
Surface areas and volumes.
Probability
Trigonometry
Arithmetic Progressions

Consistent practice and conceptual clarity are the best way to deal with these chapters.

5. How to manage time while practicing NCERT Maths problems?

As there will be a limited time during the exam to solve the problems, students should use the following strategies to prepare beforehand.

Time-based online tests are useful to understand your pace and adjust accordingly.
Offline tests can also be useful with a timer set to improve speed.
It is very important to maintain accuracy with speed. Consistent practice is the key to this.
Attempt relatively easier questions first. Solve the tough ones at a later stage of the exam.

Also Read

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Solutions - Subject Wise Problems with Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Exercise 12.2 Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 - Areas related to circles

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Maths Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 9 Light Reflection and Refraction

NCERT Solutions for Exercise 12.3 Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 - Areas related to circles

NCERT Solutions for Exercise 12.1 Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 - Areas related to circles

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Science Solutions - Chapter Wise Problems with Solutions

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions Chapter 7 - Coordinate Geometry

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions Chapter 5 - Arithmetic Progressions

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions Chapter 4 - Quadratic Equations

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions Chapter 3 - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Polynomials

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2025-26 (Updated) - Download New Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 - Download All Subjects Syllabus PDF

NCERT Books for Class 10 Maths 2025-26; Download Free PDF

NCERT Books for Class 10 Science 2025-26: Download Chapter Wise Free PDF

NCERT Books for Class 10 All Subjects 2025-26 (Updated): Download PDF

NCERT Books for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26: Download Free PDF

NCERT Books for Class 10 English 2025-26: Download Fee PDF

NCERT Class 10 Notes- Download Subject wise PDF Notes

Probability Class 10th Notes - Free NCERT Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Notes - Download PDF

Surface Areas and Volumes Class 10th Notes - Free NCERT Class 10 Maths Chapter 13 Notes - Download PDF

Some Applications of Trigonometry Class 10th Notes - Free NCERT Class 10 Maths Chapter 9 Notes - Download PDF

Introduction to Trigonometry Class 10th Notes - Free NCERT Class 10 Maths Chapter 8 Notes - Download PDF

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Popular Questions

A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms^-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1) $0.34\; J$	Option 2) $0.16\; J$
Option 3) $1.00\; J$	Option 4) $0.67\; J$

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times. Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated. How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ? Fat supplies 3.8×10⁷J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate. Take g = 9.8 ms⁻² :

Option 1)

2.45×10⁻³ kg

Option 2)

6.45×10⁻³ kg

Option 3)

9.89×10⁻³ kg

Option 4)

12.89×10⁻³ kg

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1) $2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J$	Option 2) $200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J$
Option 3) $2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J$	Option 4) $20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J$

A particle is projected at 60⁰ to the horizontal with a kinetic energy $K$ . The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1) $K/2\,$	Option 2) $\; K\;$
Option 3) $zero\;$	Option 4) $K/4$

In the reaction,

$2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}$

Option 1) $11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole $HCL_{(aq)}$ consumed	Option 2) $6L\, HCl_{(aq)}$ is consumed for ever $3L\, H_{2(g)}$ produced
Option 3) $33.6 L\, H_{2(g)}$ is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts	Option 4) $67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, $Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}$ will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1) 0.02	Option 2) 3.125 × 10^-2
Option 3) 1.25 × 10^-2	Option 4) 2.5 × 10^-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1) decrease twice	Option 2) increase two fold
Option 3) remain unchanged	Option 4) be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1) Molality	Option 2) Weight fraction of solute
Option 3) Fraction of solute present in water	Option 4) Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol^-1) is

Option 1) twice that in 60 g carbon	Option 2) 6.023 × 10²²
Option 3) half that in 8 g He	Option 4) 558.5 × 6.023 × 10²³

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t²) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m² , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is