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CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2025 – CGPA & Percentage Calculator
Edited By Garima Sihag | Updated on Mar 17, 2025 03:19 PM IST | #CBSE Class 12th
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The CBSE Class 12 grading system employs a nine-point scale, spanning from A1, the highest, to E, the lowest, with each grade representing a specific range of marks. Notably, CBSE uses relative grading, meaning grades are assigned based on the student's performance relative to their peers rather than solely on absolute scores.
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This Story also Contains
- CBSE Class 12 Grade Given in Result
- Tie-Breaking and Grade Allocation in CBSE Class 12 Grading
- CBSE Class 12: Grade Point to Percentage Conversion Table
- CBSE Class 12 CGPA to Percentage Calculator
- Convert Your CGPA to Percentage
Passed students are ranked and divided into eight equal groups, each receiving a distinct grade. While the CBSE provides grades, students often require percentage conversions for college admissions, achieved by multiplying the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) by 9.5.
To pass the Class 12 CBSE exams, students must secure a minimum of 33% in each subject, with subjects containing practical components requiring separate 33% scores in theory and practical exams, as well as an overall 33% aggregate. The grade distribution is designed to reflect relative student performance, with the top 1/8th of successful candidates earning an A1 grade. It's important to note that the CBSE does not issue overall divisions or distinctions on its mark sheets.
CBSE Class 12 Grade Given in Result
The grading scale ranges from A1 (highest) to E (requiring improvement), with each grade corresponding to a defined mark range; for instance, A1 signifies scores between 91 and 100. The final grade is determined by aggregating CBSE 12th theory exams and practical examination marks. To ensure fairness and address potential ties, the CBSE may implement minor adjustments to grade boundaries. Students receiving E1 or E2 grades are offered supplementary support and opportunities for improvement through reassessments.
CBSE Class 12 Grading System
Grades | Grades Points | Proportion of Students |
A-1 | 10 | Top 1/8th of the passed candidates |
A-2 | 9 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-1 | 8 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-2 | 7 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-1 | 6 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-2 | 5 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-1 | 4 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-2 | C | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
E | C | Failed candidates |
Tie-Breaking and Grade Allocation in CBSE Class 12 Grading
In the event of a tie where two or more students achieve identical scores in CBSE results, they will be awarded the same grade. If the number of students at a specific score point necessitates a division between two adjacent grade segments, the smaller segment will be merged with the larger one.
This CBSE 12th grading system will be applied to subjects where the number of successful candidates exceeds 500. For subjects with fewer than 500 passing candidates, the CBSE 12 grading will be implemented following the pattern of grading and distribution observed in comparable subjects with a higher student count.
CBSE Class 12: Grade Point to Percentage Conversion Table
Marks Range | Grade | Grade Point | Percentage (CGPA x 9.5) |
91-100 | A1 | 10.0 | 10 x 9.5 = 95% |
81-90 | A2 | 9.0 | 9 x 9.5 = 85.5% |
71-80 | B1 | 8.0 | 8 x 9.5 = 76% |
61-70 | B2 | 7.0 | 7 x 9.5 = 66.5% |
51-60 | C1 | 6.0 | 6 x 9.5 = 57% |
41-50 | C2 | 5.0 | 5 x 9.5 = 47.5% |
33-40 | D1 | 4.0 | 4 x 9.5 = 38% |
21-32 | D2 | C | Eligible to appear in compartment exams |
00-20 | E | C | Eligible to appear in compartment exams |
CBSE Class 12 CGPA to Percentage Calculator
To determine your percentage from the CGPA obtained in CBSE Class 12 results, adhere to the following steps: Calculating Subject-Wise and Overall Percentage:
Subject-Wise Percentage: Multiply the Grade Point (GP) earned in a subject by 9.5.
Formula: Subject-wise Percentage = Grade Point (GP) x 9.5
Overall Percentage: Multiply your Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) by 9.5.
Formula: Overall Percentage = 9.5 x CGPA
Example: If your CGPA is 9, the percentage is 85.5% (9 x 9.5 = 85.5%).
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Download EBookFor example- Calculating CGPA from Subject Grade Points:
CBSE Board Subjects | Grade Points |
Subject 1 | 8 |
Subject 2 | 9 |
Subject 3 | 8 |
Subject 4 | 6 |
Subject 5 | 9 |
Total | 40 |
To calculate the CGPA:
Sum the Grade Points: 8 + 9 + 8 + 6 + 9 = 40
Divide by the Number of Subjects: 40 / 5 = 8
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As per latest 2024 syllabus. Maths formulas, equations, & theorems of class 11 & 12th chapters
Therefore, the student's CGPA is 8.0.
Convert Your CGPA to Percentage
CGPA | Equivalent Percentage |
10 | 95% |
9.9 | 94.05% |
9.8 | 93.1% |
9.7 | 92.15% |
9.6 | 91.2% |
9.5 | 90.25% |
9.4 | 89.3% |
9.3 | 88.35% |
9.2 | 87.4% |
9.1 | 86.45% |
9 | 85.5% |
8.9 | 84.55% |
8.8 | 83.6% |
8.7 | 82.65% |
8.6 | 81.7% |
8.5 | 80.75% |
8.4 | 79.8% |
8.3 | 78.85% |
8.2 | 77.9% |
8.1 | 76.95% |
8 | 76% |
7.9 | 75.05% |
7.8 | 74.1% |
7.7 | 73.15% |
7.6 | 72.2% |
7.5 | 71.25% |
7.4 | 70.3% |
7.3 | 69.35% |
7.2 | 68.4% |
7.1 | 67.45% |
7 | 66.5% |
6.9 | 65.55% |
6.8 | 64.6% |
6.7 | 63.65% |
6.6 | 62.7% |
6.5 | 61.75% |
6.4 | 60.8% |
6.3 | 59.85% |
6.2 | 58.9% |
6.1 | 57.95% |
6 | 57% |
5.9 | 56.05% |
5.8 | 55.1% |
5.7 | 54.15% |
5.6 | 53.2% |
5.5 | 52.25% |
5.4 | 51.3% |
5.3 | 50.35% |
5.2 | 49.4% |
5.1 | 48.45% |
5 | 47.5% |
4.9 | 46.55% |
4.8 | 45.6% |
4.7 | 44.65% |
4.6 | 43.7% |
4.5 | 42.75% |
4.4 | 41.8% |
4.3 | 40.85% |
4.2 | 39.9% |
4.1 | 38.95 % |
4.0 | 38% |
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12 min ⋆ Feb 11, 2025 10:02 AM ISTQuestions related to CBSE Class 12th
Have a question related to CBSE Class 12th ?
Changing from the CBSE board to the Odisha CHSE in Class 12 is generally difficult and often not ideal due to differences in syllabi and examination structures. Most boards, including Odisha CHSE , do not recommend switching in the final year of schooling. It is crucial to consult both CBSE and Odisha CHSE authorities for specific policies, but making such a change earlier is advisable to prevent academic complications.
Manasvini Gupta 30 January,2025
Hello there! Thanks for reaching out to us at Careers360.
Ah, you're looking for CBSE quarterly question papers for mathematics, right? Those can be super helpful for exam prep.
Unfortunately, CBSE doesn't officially release quarterly papers - they mainly put out sample papers and previous years' board exam papers. But don't worry, there are still some good options to help you practice!
Have you checked out the CBSE sample papers on their official website? Those are usually pretty close to the actual exam format. You could also look into previous years' board exam papers - they're great for getting a feel for the types of questions that might come up.
If you're after more practice material, some textbook publishers release their own mock papers which can be useful too.
Let me know if you need any other tips for your math prep. Good luck with your studies!
Jefferson 25 September,2024
It's understandable to feel disheartened after facing a compartment exam, especially when you've invested significant effort. However, it's important to remember that setbacks are a part of life, and they can be opportunities for growth.
Possible steps:
-
Re-evaluate Your Study Strategies:
- Identify Weak Areas: Pinpoint the specific topics or concepts that caused difficulties.
- Seek Clarification: Reach out to teachers, tutors, or online resources for additional explanations.
- Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to mastering chemistry.
-
Consider Professional Help:
- Tutoring: A tutor can provide personalized guidance and support.
- Counseling: If you're feeling overwhelmed or unsure about your path, counseling can help.
-
Explore Alternative Options:
- Retake the Exam: If you're confident in your ability to improve, consider retaking the chemistry compartment exam.
- Change Course: If you're not interested in pursuing chemistry further, explore other academic options that align with your interests.
-
Focus on NEET 2025 Preparation:
- Stay Dedicated: Continue your NEET preparation with renewed determination.
- Utilize Resources: Make use of study materials, online courses, and mock tests.
-
Seek Support:
- Talk to Friends and Family: Sharing your feelings can provide comfort and encouragement.
- Join Study Groups: Collaborating with peers can create a supportive learning environment.
Remember: This is a temporary setback. With the right approach and perseverance, you can overcome this challenge and achieve your goals.
I hope this information helps you.
Kanishka kaushikii 17 September,2024
Hi,
Qualifications:
Age: As of the last registration date, you must be between the ages of 16 and 40.
Qualification: You must have graduated from an accredited board or at least passed the tenth grade. Higher qualifications are also accepted, such as a diploma, postgraduate degree, graduation, or 11th or 12th grade.
How to Apply:
Get the Medhavi app by visiting the Google Play Store.
Register: In the app, create an account.
Examine Notification: Examine the comprehensive notification on the scholarship examination.
Sign up to Take the Test: Finish the app's registration process.
Examine: The Medhavi app allows you to take the exam from the comfort of your home.
Get Results: In just two days, the results are made public.
Verification of Documents: Provide the required paperwork and bank account information for validation.
Get Scholarship: Following a successful verification process, the scholarship will be given. You need to have at least passed the 10th grade/matriculation scholarship amount will be transferred directly to your bank account.
Scholarship Details:
Type A: For candidates scoring 60% or above in the exam.
Type B: For candidates scoring between 50% and 60%.
Type C: For candidates scoring between 40% and 50%.
Cash Scholarship:
Scholarships can range from Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 18,000 per month, depending on the marks obtained and the type of scholarship exam (SAKSHAM, SWABHIMAN, SAMADHAN, etc.).
Since you already have a 12th grade qualification with 84%, you meet the qualification criteria and are eligible to apply for the Medhavi Scholarship exam. Make sure to prepare well for the exam to maximize your chances of receiving a higher scholarship.
Hope you find this useful!
Yuvan 30 August,2024
hello mahima,
If you have uploaded screenshot of your 12th board result taken from CBSE official website,there won,t be a problem with that.If the screenshot that you have uploaded is clear and legible. It should display your name, roll number, marks obtained, and any other relevant details in a readable forma.ALSO, the screenshot clearly show it is from the official CBSE results portal.
hope this helps.
Ashvadha 12 July,2024
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