CBSE Class 12 CGPA & Percentage Calculator : CBSE 12th Grading System 2025

CBSE Class 12 CGPA & Percentage Calculator : CBSE 12th Grading System 2025

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CBSE Class 12th Exam Date:17 Feb' 26 - 17 Feb' 26

Garima SihagUpdated on 13 Oct 2025, 06:57 PM IST

The CBSE Class 12 grading system employs a nine-point scale, spanning from A1, the highest, to E, the lowest, with each grade representing a specific range of marks. Notably, CBSE uses relative grading, meaning grades are assigned based on the student's performance relative to their peers rather than solely on absolute scores. Passed students are ranked and divided into eight equal groups, each receiving a distinct grade. While the CBSE provides grades, students often require percentage conversions for college admissions, achieved by multiplying the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) by 9.5.

This Story also Contains

  1. CBSE Class 12 Grade Given in Result
  2. Tie-Breaking and Grade Allocation in CBSE Class 12 Grading
  3. CBSE Class 12: Grade Point to Percentage Conversion Table
CBSE Class 12 CGPA & Percentage Calculator : CBSE 12th Grading System 2025
CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2026 – CGPA & Percentage Calculator

To pass the Class 12 CBSE exams, students must secure a minimum of 33% in each subject, with subjects containing practical components requiring separate 33% scores in theory and practical exams, as well as an overall 33% aggregate. The grade distribution is designed to reflect relative student performance, with the top 1/8th of successful candidates earning an A1 grade. It's important to note that the CBSE does not issue overall divisions or distinctions on its mark sheets.

CBSE Class 12 Grade Given in Result

The grading scale ranges from A1 (highest) to E (requiring improvement), with each grade corresponding to a defined mark range; for instance, A1 signifies scores between 91 and 100. The final grade is determined by aggregating CBSE 12th theory exams and practical examination marks. To ensure fairness and address potential ties, the CBSE may implement minor adjustments to grade boundaries. Students receiving E1 or E2 grades are offered supplementary support and opportunities for improvement through reassessments.

CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2026

Grades

Grades Points

Proportion of Students

A-1

10

Top 1/8th of the passed candidates

A-2

9

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

B-1

8

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

B-2

7

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

C-1

6

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

C-2

5

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

D-1

4

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

D-2

C

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

E

C

Failed candidates

Tie-Breaking and Grade Allocation in CBSE Class 12 Grading

In the event of a tie where two or more students achieve identical scores in CBSE results, they will be awarded the same grade. If the number of students at a specific score point necessitates a division between two adjacent grade segments, the smaller segment will be merged with the larger one.

The CBSE 12th grading system 2026 will be applied to subjects where the number of successful candidates exceeds 500. For subjects with fewer than 500 passing candidates, the CBSE 12 grading will be implemented following the pattern of grading and distribution observed in comparable subjects with a higher student count.

CBSE Class 12: Grade Point to Percentage Conversion Table

Marks Range

Grade

Grade Point

Percentage (CGPA x 9.5)

91-100

A1

10.0

10 x 9.5 = 95%

81-90

A2

9.0

9 x 9.5 = 85.5%

71-80

B1

8.0

8 x 9.5 = 76%

61-70

B2

7.0

7 x 9.5 = 66.5%

51-60

C1

6.0

6 x 9.5 = 57%

41-50

C2

5.0

5 x 9.5 = 47.5%

33-40

D1

4.0

4 x 9.5 = 38%

21-32

D2

C

Eligible to appear in compartment exams

00-20

E

C

Eligible to appear in compartment exams

Convert CBSE CGPA to Percentage

CGPA

Equivalent Percentage

10

95%

9.9

94.05%

9.8

93.1%

9.7

92.15%

9.6

91.2%

9.5

90.25%

9.4

89.3%

9.3

88.35%

9.2

87.4%

9.1

86.45%

9

85.5%

8.9

84.55%

8.8

83.6%

8.7

82.65%

8.6

81.7%

8.5

80.75%

8.4

79.8%

8.3

78.85%

8.2

77.9%

8.1

76.95%

8

76%

7.9

75.05%

7.8

74.1%

7.7

73.15%

7.6

72.2%

7.5

71.25%

7.4

70.3%

7.3

69.35%

7.2

68.4%

7.1

67.45%

7

66.5%

6.9

65.55%

6.8

64.6%

6.7

63.65%

6.6

62.7%

6.5

61.75%

6.4

60.8%

6.3

59.85%

6.2

58.9%

6.1

57.95%

6

57%

5.9

56.05%

5.8

55.1%

5.7

54.15%

5.6

53.2%

5.5

52.25%

5.4

51.3%

5.3

50.35%

5.2

49.4%

5.1

48.45%

5

47.5%

4.9

46.55%

4.8

45.6%

4.7

44.65%

4.6

43.7%

4.5

42.75%

4.4

41.8%

4.3

40.85%

4.2

39.9%

4.1

38.95 %

4.0

38%

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: When will the CBSE Board result for 10th & 12th Classes be declared?
A:

The CBSE Board 12th & 10th results will be declared in May 2026. 

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Questions related to CBSE Class 12th

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CBSE Class 12th ?

Hello,

Since you have passed 10th and 12th from Delhi and your residency is Delhi, but your domicile is UP, here’s how NEET counselling works:

1. Counselling Eligibility: For UP NEET counselling, your UP domicile makes you eligible, regardless of where your schooling was. You can participate in UP state counselling according to your NEET rank.

2. Delhi Counselling: For Delhi state quota, usually 10th/12th + residency matters. Since your school and residency are in Delhi, you might also be eligible for Delhi state quota, but it depends on specific state rules.

So, having a Delhi Aadhaar will not automatically reject you in UP counselling as long as you have a UP domicile certificate.

Hope you understand.

Hello,

You can access Free CBSE Mock tests from Careers360 app or website. You can get the mock test from this link : CBSE Class 12th Free Mock Tests

Hope it helps !

Yes, it is possible for a student who has done their 12th grade already to take upto 4 exams of their requirement. This is possible through the NIOS, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF OPEN SCHOOLING. Get more info about the exam and the board through the following link.

https://school.careers360.com/exams/nios-class-12

For CBSE the PREVIOUS YEARS PAPERS can be accessed through the following link for the Concerned subjec by careers360.

https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-12-physics-last-5-years-question-papers-free-pdf-download

Consequently Careers360 does also have a chapter wise scheme of PYQs, you can access the STUDY MATERIAL (PYQs.) from the following link -

https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-question-bank

Thankyou.


Hello,

Sorry, but JoSAA does not accept marks from two different boards for the same qualification during counselling. However, you can use your NIOS marks to meet the JEE Main/Advanced eligibility criteria if they are better than your CBSE marks. You can use your NIOS marks for the eligibility check, but when presenting your documents, you may be required to present both marksheets and the one with the higher marks for each subject will be considered.

I hope it will clear your query!!