NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2025-26, Download Latest Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2025-26

The Class 11 Chemistry syllabus 2025-26 NCERT is designed to build a strong foundation in the subject by covering essential concepts of Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. This syllabus is not only helps in board exams but also aligns with competitive exams syllabus like JEE and NEET. Given below the chapter-wise breakdown of syllabus:

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry ( Practical Examination)

The NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry Practical Examination is designed to enhance students understanding of theoretical concepts through hands-on laboratory experience.

List of practical experiments which are performed in the laboratory

A. Basic Laboratory Techniques

1. Cutting glass tube and glass rod

2. Bending a glass tube

3. Drawing out a glass jet

4. Boring a cork

B. Characterization and Purification of Chemical Substances

1. Determination of melting point of an organic compound.

2. Determination of boiling point of an organic compound.

3. Crystallization of impure sample of any one of the following: Alum, Copper Sulphate, Benzoic Acid.

C. Experiments based on pH

1.Any one of the following experiments:

• Determination of pH of some solutions obtained from fruit juices, solution of known and varied concentrations of acids, bases and salts using pH paper or universal indicator.

• Comparing the pH of solutions of strong and weak acids of same concentration.

2. Study the pH change by common-ion in case of weak acids and weak bases.

D. Chemical Equilibrium

Any one

• Study the shift in equilibrium between ferric ions and thiocyanate ions by increasing/decreasing the concentration of either of the ions.

• Study the shift in equilibrium between ${\left[\mathrm{Co}{\left({\mathrm{H}}_2\mathrm{O}\right)}_6\right]}^{2+}$ and chloride ions by changing the concentration of either of the ions.

E. Quantitative Estimation

• Using a mechanical balance/electronic balance.

• Preparation of standard solution of Oxalic acid.

• Determination of strength of a given solution of Sodium hydroxide by titrating it against standard solution of Oxalic acid.

• Preparation of standard solution of Sodium carbonate.

• Determination of strength of a given solution of hydrochloric acid by titrating it against standard Sodium Carbonate solution.

F. Qualitative Analysis

1. Determination of one anion and one cation in a given salt

• Cation:
  Pb²⁺, Cu²⁺, As³⁺, Al³⁺, Fe³⁺, Mn²⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺, Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Mg²⁺, NH₄⁺

  Anions:
  (CO₃)²⁻, S²⁻, (SO₃)²⁻, (NO₂)⁻, (SO₄)²⁻, Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻, (PO₄)³⁻, (C₂O₄)²⁻, CH₃COO⁻, NO₃⁻

  (Note: Insoluble salts excluded)

2. Detection of -Nitrogen, Sulphur, Chlorine in organic compounds.

G. Projects

Scientific investigations involving laboratory testing and collecting information from other sources

A few suggested Projects

• Checking the bacterial contamination in drinking water by testing sulphide ion

• Study of the methods of purification of water

• Testing the hardness, presence of Iron, Fluoride, Chloride, etc., depending upon the regional variation in drinking water and study of causes of presence of these ions above permissible limit (if any).

How to Download NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2025-26?

Students can download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2025-26 from the official NCERT website. Having the updated NCERT Syllabus PDF will help you to prepare well for exams.

Step 1: Go to the official NCERT website at http://ncert.nic.in.

Step 2: On the home page, in the 'Search' option and type 'Syllabus' and click on it. This will take you to the syllabus page.

Step 3: Click on the 'Syllabus for secondary and higher secondary classes' option. The syllabus PDF will open.

Step 4: Choose the "Chemistry (XI- XII)" in the PDF.

Step 5: The NCERT Class 11 chemistry syllabus PDF will be displayed on your screen. Download and save it for future use.

Note*: The Class 11 chemistry latest syllabus is not updated on the NCERT official website. Students can download the latest NCERT Class 11 chemistry syllabus from this page, which is given below.

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter-wise

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter-wise provide clear, step-by-step answers to all textbook questions, helping students strengthen their understanding of fundamental concepts. These solutions make complex topics easier to prepare learners for exams.

Best Reference Book for class 11 chemistry

Given below some of the best reference books for Chemistry that complement the NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Chemistry 2025-26:

1. NCERT Chemistry textbook

2. Pradeep new course chemistry

3. Physical chemistry by O.P. Tondon

4. Dinesh Chemistry

They are helpful guide to students that will help them build a deeper understanding of the topics covered. The language is simple and engaging.

Marks Distribution For Class 11 Chemistry for CBSE Board

The marks distribution for NCERT class 11 chemistry is segregated into theory (70 marks) and practical (30 marks).

• The theory paper is divided into short answers, long answers, and numerical questions.

• The practical is about answering viva questions and practical chemistry tests in a laboratory.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Other Subjects

Follow the links below to get your hands on the syllabus available for other subjects. Get them to get a clear idea.

NCERT books for Class 11

The links provided in the table below will give you access to the books prescribed for Class 11.