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The NCERT Class 11 Physics Syllabus for the session 2025-2026 includes Physics Part 1 and Physics Part 2, which jointly cover 14 chapters. The syllabus is framed in such a way that students can understand the concepts of Physics that prepare them for careers in engineering, medicine, and other science-related fields. It also helps students become well-acquainted with different national-level entrance exams such as JEE and NEET.
The topics included in the NCERT syllabus for class 11 are motion, energy, waves, heat, as well as thermodynamics. The main emphasis is based on both theoretical learning and practical activities so that students can relate what is being learned to the real world. Although it might not be available currently at the official NCERT website, the updated Class 11 Physics syllabus is provided here at Careers360 for the most accurate information. By following this NCERT syllabus, students will have a strong foundation for Class 11 Physics, which will help them in preparing well for their exams and further studies in science.
There are 14 chapters in the syllabus, which include topics from mechanics, waves, thermodynamics, etc. The detailed syllabus table is given below, with the chapter number, chapter name, and topics under each chapter. You may also download the complete syllabus in PDF format through the link given below.
Chapter | Chapter Name | Topic Name |
Chapter 1 | Units And Measurements | The international system of units, Significant figures, Dimensions of physical quantities, Dimensional formulae and dimensional equations, Dimensional analysis. |
Chapter 2 | Motion In A Straight Line | Instantaneous velocity and speed, Acceleration, Kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion, Relative velocity. |
Chapter 3 | Motion In A Plane | Scalars and vectors, Multiplication of vectors by real numbers, Addition and subtraction of vectors — graphical method, Resolution of vectors, Vector addition — analytical method, Motion in a plane, Motion in a plane with constant acceleration, Projectile motion, Uniform circular motion. |
Chapter 4 | Laws Of Motion | Aristotle’s fallacy, The law of inertia, Newton’s first law of motion, Newton’s second law of motion, Newton’s third law of motion, Conservation of momentum, Equilibrium of a particle, Common forces in mechanics, Circular motion |
Chapter 5 | Work, Energy And Power | Notions of work and kinetic energy: The work-energy theorem, Work, Kinetic energy, Work done by a variable force, The work-energy theorem for a variable force, The concept of potential energy, The conservation of mechanical energy, The potential energy of a spring, Power, Collisions. |
Chapter 6 | System Of Particles And Rotational Motion | Centre of mass, Motion of centre of mass, Linear momentum of a system of particles, Vector product of two vectors, Angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, Torque and angular momentum, Equilibrium of a rigid body, Moment of inertia, Kinematics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, Dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, Angular momentum in case of rotation. |
Chapter 7 | Gravitation | Kepler’s laws, Universal law of gravitation, The gravitational constant, Acceleration Due to Gravity, Acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of Earth, Gravitational potential energy, Escape speed, Earth satellites, Energy of an orbiting satellite. |
Chapter 8 | Mechanical Properties Of Solids | Stress and strain, Hooke’s Law, Stress-strain curve, Elastic moduli, Applications of elastic behaviour of materials. |
Chapter 9 | Mechanical Properties Of Fluids | Pressure, streamline flow, Bernoulli’s principle, Viscosity, Surface Tension. |
Chapter 10 | Thermal Properties Of Matter | Temperature and heat, Measurement of temperature, Ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, Thermal expansion, Specific heat capacity, Calorimetry, Change of state, Heat transfer, Newton’s law of cooling. |
Chapter 11 | Thermodynamics | Thermal equilibrium, Zeroth law of Thermodynamics, Heat, internal energy and work, First law of thermodynamics, Specific heat capacity, Thermodynamic state variables and equation of state, Thermodynamic processes, Second Law Of Thermodynamics, Reversible and irreversible processes, Carnot engine. |
Chapter 12 | Kinetic Theory | Molecular nature of matter, Behaviour of gases, Kinetic theory of an ideal gas, Law of equipartition of energy, Specific heat capacity, Mean Free Path. |
Chapter 13 | Oscillations | Periodic and oscillatory motions, Simple harmonic motion, Simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion, Velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, Force law for simple harmonic motion, Energy in simple harmonic motion, The simple pendulum. |
Chapter 14 | Waves | Transverse and longitudinal waves, Displacement relation in a progressive wave, The speed of a travelling wave, The principle of superposition of waves, Reflection of waves, Beats. |
The NCERT Syllabus for Class 11 Physics Practical is listed below.
Careers360 is offering the most recent NCERT Class 11 Physics Syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year since the NCERT official website has yet to update the syllabus.
Follow these steps to download the syllabus:
1. To download the NCERT Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 PDF, click on the link: PDF
2. It will take you to a page where you can see the eBook Download option. Click on that to proceed.
3. If this is your first visit, you will be required to register on Careers360. Otherwise, you can directly have access to and download the syllabus in PDF format.
Using the NCERT Class 11 Physics syllabus properly increases the probability of good preparation and scoring good marks in the board exam, as well as JEE and NEET. Here are some pointers for creating maximum benefit from the syllabus:
Start with careful reading of the syllabus. Know the chapters and topics, and highlight which ones are important. This will help to plan an ideal study schedule for oneself.
Divide the syllabus into small sections and allot time to complete each topic. Follow a constant study routine for covering every chapter, and give more importance to the topics that have been difficult or of greater examination weightage.
Physics is just about the core understanding of concepts. Start with beginner topics such as basic maths of Physics and kinematics initially, as these are essential for understanding more complex topics like rotational motion, waves and others.
Stick to the NCERT Physics book for any clarification. It comprises the entire syllabus, along with good examples and exercises most suited to exams.
Although NCERT will be your anchor, additional reference books such as 'H.C. Verma' or 'D.C. Pandey' that present more problems and are more elaborate in explanation will empower your mind to withstand difficult concepts better.
Practice is the key. Solve previous year papers and buy some sample questions. It will help in sharpening problem-solving skills and give students the effect of real exam patterns.
Regular revisions of the topics and short notes should be prepared. Mock tests must also be given periodically to keep track of one's progress and identify areas that require improvement.
Some of the best reference books for Class 11 Physics that can really enhance your strengthen of concepts and improve your problem-solving skills for exams like JEE, NEET, or boards are:
Book Name | Author |
Concepts of Physics (Vol. 1) | H.C. Verma |
Understanding Physics (Series) | D.C. Pandey |
Problems in General Physics | I.E. Irodov |
Physics for Class 11 | Cengage |
Physics | Resnick & Halliday |
New Course Physics | Pradeep |
Understanding Physics Series | Arihant |
Some preparation tips for class 11 are listed below:
Check the table below for complete class 11,12 study material for the physics subject.
Physics NCERT Solutions |
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Physics |
Physics Syllabus |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 11 Physics CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Physics |
NCERT Exemplar |
NCERT Exemplar Class 11 Physics NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics |
CBSE Physics Sample Papers |
CBSE Class 11 Physics Sample Paper CBSE Class 12 Physics Sample Paper |
Physics NCERT Books |
NCERT Class 11 Physics Book NCERT Class 12 Physics Book |
CBSE Physics Notes |
Class 11 Physics Notes Class 12 Physics Notes |
Physics Formulas |
Physics Formula Sheet |
There are a total of 14 chapters in the class 11 physics syllabus NCERT.
The Class 11 physics syllabus NCERT 2025-26 contains two books. In the first book (Physics-I), you’ll find chapters 1 to 7, and in the second book (Physics-II), you’ll find chapters 8 to 14.
Yes, you can download the class 11 NCERT books in both English and Hindi language.
Yes, the NCERT provides the NCERT Exemplar solution books for students to learn and solve questions easily.
The CBSE Class 11 Physics exam includes theory (70 marks) and practical (30 marks). The theory paper has MCQs, short-answer, and long-answer questions.
No, physics is not difficult if you study regularly and mainly solve the problems; it will be easy for yo,u like other subjects.
Science stream (PCMB) is the hardest among all the other streams of class 11.
Art stream is generally considered an easy stream.
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