NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26 - Download Latest Class 8 Maths Syllabus

Edited By Komal Miglani | Updated on Apr 10, 2025 05:50 PM IST

Understanding the class 8th Maths syllabus is essential for all the students who are currently enrolled in class 8th of various school boards. The class 8 NCERT Maths syllabus consists of topics such as rational numbers, data handling, mensuration and so on. The Mathematical topics learnt in the 8th class are necessary for the students because this phase marks the transition of the students from the upper primary section to the higher school section. Therefore, understanding the NCERT syllabus for class 8 Maths is important. All the concepts that the candidates learn during their 8th class will be applied in detail during their higher classes.

This Story also Contains

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-2026
NCERT Class 8 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects
NCERT Class 8 Maths Book
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26 - Download Latest Class 8 Maths Syllabus

Apart from the school exam preparation, understanding the NCERT class 8 maths syllabus 2025-26 will help the students to prepare for olympiads such as the National Science Olympian for the Maths section as well as scholarship examinations such as the National Talent Search Examination (NTSE). This article of Careers360 discusses in depth the various topics under the class 8 Maths syllabus. Along with the class 8 Maths syllabus, the students are also provided with the study links to various topics of the NCERT Maths class 8 syllabus. The students are advised to go through the various NCERT books of class 8th.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-2026

The Class 8 Maths NCERT syllabus 2025-26 contains 13 chapters. The detailed topics included in each chapter are mentioned in the table below.

NCERT Maths Syllabus for Class 8

Chapter No.	Chapter Names	Topics
Chapter 1	Rational Numbers	Properties of Rational Numbers Representation on the Number Line Rational Numbers Between Two Rational Numbers
Chapter 2	Linear Equations in One Variable	Solving Equations which have Linear Expressions on one Side and Numbers on the Other Side Solving Equations Having the Variable on Both Sides Applications Reducing Equations to Simpler Form Equations Reducible to the Linear Form
Chapter 3	Understanding Quadrilaterals	Polygons Sum of the Measures of the Exterior Angles of a Polygon Kinds of Quadrilaterals Parallelogram Rectangle Square
Chapter 4	Data Handling	Looking for Information Organising Data Grouping Data Circle Graph or Pie Chart Chance and Probability
Chapter 5	Squares and Square Roots	Properties of Square Numbers Finding the Square of a Number Pythagorean triplets Square Roots Finding square root through prime factorisation Square Roots of Decimals Estimating Square Root
Chapter 6	Cubes and Cube Roots	Cubes Cube Roots Cube root of a cube number
Chapter 7	Comparing Quantities	Ratios and Percentages Finding the Increase or Decrease percent Finding Discounts Prices Related to Buying and Selling (Profit and Loss) Sales Tax/Value Added Tax/Goods and Services Tax Compound Interest Deducing a Formula for Compound Interest Rate Compounded Annually or Half Yearly (Semi-Annually) Applications of the Compound Interest Formula
Chapter 8	Algebraic Expressions and Identities	Terms Factors and Coefficients Monomials Binomials and Polynomials Like and Unlike Terms Addition and Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions What is an Identity Standard Identities Applying Identities
Chapter 9	Mensuration	Area of Trapezium Area of a General Quadrilateral Area of a Polygon Solid Shapes Cuboid Cube Cylinders Volume of Cube, Cuboid and Cylinder Volume and Capacity
Chapter 10	Exponents and Powers	Powers with Negative Exponents Laws of Exponents Use of Exponents to Express Small Numbers in Standard Form
Chapter 11	Direct and Inverse Proportions	Direct Proportion Inverse Proportion
Chapter 12	Factorisation	What is Factorisation? Division of Algebraic Expressions Division of Algebraic Expressions Continued (Polynomial ÷ Polynomial)
Chapter 13	Introduction to Graphs	Bar Graph Pie Graph (or Circle Graph) Histogram Line Graph Linear Graphs

NCERT Class 8 Syllabus 2025-26 for Other Subjects

The candidates can also check the syllabus for other subjects of NCERT Class 8 using the links given below. Understanding the syllabus of the other subjects is also significant for a better overall performance in the 8th class examination.

NCERT Book for Class 7 English

NCERT Book for Class 7 Hindi

NCERT Book for Class 7 Science

NCERT Book for Class 7 Social Science

NCERT Class 8 Maths Book

The NCERT Books are the recommended textbooks under the CBSE curriculum. These NCERT Books for Class 8 Maths provide concepts in a clear and structured manner in the simplest language, making it easier for the students to understand and learn.

NCERT Book for Class 8 English

NCERT Book for Class 8 Social Science

NCERT Book for Class 8 Science

NCERT Book for Class 8 Hindi

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths provides detailed step-by-step solutions for all the exercise problems in each chapter of Class 8 Maths NCERT Books. These solutions are designed to help students build a strong understanding of each mathematical concept by explaining every problem simply and logically. Each chapter in the textbook is supported with well-structured solutions that not only clarify doubts but also improve problem-solving skills. The chapter-wise solutions for Class 8 Maths are listed in the table below.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 1: Integers

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 2: Fractions and Decimals

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 3: Data Handling

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4: Simple Equations

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5: Lines and Angles

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 6: The Triangles and its Properties

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 7: Comparing Quantities

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 8: Rational Numbers

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 9: Perimeter and Area

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 10: Algebraic Expressions

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 11: Exponents and Powers

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12: Symmetry

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 13: Visualizing Solid Shapes

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the main units covered in the NCERT Class 8 Maths syllabus?

The main units covered in the NCERT Class 8 Maths syllabus are Number System, Mensuration, Algebra, Geometry, Data Handling, Comparing Quantities, and Introduction to Graphs.

2. How many chapters are there in Class 8 NCERT Mathematics?

The NCERT Class 8 Mathematics textbook comprises of 13 chapters namely, Rational Numbers, Linear Equations in one variable, Understanding Quadrilaterals, Data Handling, Square and Square Roots, Cube and Cube Roots, Comparing Quantities, Algebraic Expressions and Identities, Mensuration, Exponents and Powers, Direct and Indirect Proportions, Factorization and Introduction to Graphs.

3. Are Rational Numbers part of the Class 8 Maths curriculum?

Yes, Rational Numbers are a part of the Class 8 Maths curriculum as per the NCERT syllabus. This topic of Rational Numbers is covered in Chapter 1 of NCERT Class 8 Maths.

4. Is Mensuration included in Class 8 Maths?

Yes, the topic of Mensuration is included in Class 8 Maths of NCERT Syllabus in Chapter 9. Mensuration comprises of topics like area of trapezium, general quadrilateral, polygon and volume of cube, cuboid and cylinders.

5. Are there any practical or activity-based chapters in Class 8 Maths?

Yes, the Class 8 Maths NCERT curriculum includes chapters that encourage practical and activity-based learning in chapters like Data Handling, Mensuration and Introduction to Graphs.

Also Read

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi 2025-26; Download All Chapters PDF Here

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 11 Force and Pressure

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 5 Coal and Petroleum

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 6 Combustion and Flame

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 2 Microorganisms Friend and Foe

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 7 Conservation of Plants and Animals

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 9 Reproduction in Animals

NCERT Books for Class 8 Social Science 2025-26 - Download PDF

NCERT Books for Class 8 Science 2025-26 PDF - Download Now

NCERT Books for Class 8 English 2025-26: Download PDF

NCERT Books for Class 8 2025-26: Download All Subjects PDF

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Popular Questions

A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms^-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1) $0.34\; J$	Option 2) $0.16\; J$
Option 3) $1.00\; J$	Option 4) $0.67\; J$

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times. Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated. How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ? Fat supplies 3.8×10⁷J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate. Take g = 9.8 ms⁻² :

Option 1)

2.45×10⁻³ kg

Option 2)

6.45×10⁻³ kg

Option 3)

9.89×10⁻³ kg

Option 4)

12.89×10⁻³ kg

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1) $2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J$	Option 2) $200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J$
Option 3) $2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J$	Option 4) $20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J$

A particle is projected at 60⁰ to the horizontal with a kinetic energy $K$ . The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1) $K/2\,$	Option 2) $\; K\;$
Option 3) $zero\;$	Option 4) $K/4$

In the reaction,

$2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}$

Option 1) $11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole $HCL_{(aq)}$ consumed	Option 2) $6L\, HCl_{(aq)}$ is consumed for ever $3L\, H_{2(g)}$ produced
Option 3) $33.6 L\, H_{2(g)}$ is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts	Option 4) $67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, $Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}$ will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1) 0.02	Option 2) 3.125 × 10^-2
Option 3) 1.25 × 10^-2	Option 4) 2.5 × 10^-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1) decrease twice	Option 2) increase two fold
Option 3) remain unchanged	Option 4) be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1) Molality	Option 2) Weight fraction of solute
Option 3) Fraction of solute present in water	Option 4) Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol^-1) is

Option 1) twice that in 60 g carbon	Option 2) 6.023 × 10²²
Option 3) half that in 8 g He	Option 4) 558.5 × 6.023 × 10²³

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t²) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m² , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is