Careers360 Logo
HomeSchool ExamsCentral Board of Secondary Education Class 10th Examination

CBSE 10th Exam 2026: Exam Dates, Syllabus, Pattern, Admit Card & Result

Ongoing Event
CBSE Class 10th Application Date : 30 May' 2025 - 17 Jun' 2025
Updated on 14th June, 2025 by Mangane Priyanka

About CBSE Class 10th 2026

CBSE Board 10th exams 2025-26 - The Central Board of Secondary Education conducts Class 10th board examination for regular and private students. Students who have enrolled in Class 10 in a school affiliated with the CBSE board are eligible to appear in the CBSE 10th board exam 2026.

CBSE 10th Exam 2025-26 Details:

  • The Central Board of Secondary Education will announce the CBSE 10th practical exam schedule for winter-bound schools in October 2025. The CBSE Class 10 practical exams 2025-26 for winter-bound schools will be conducted in November/December 2025. For all other CBSE-affiliated schools, the practical exams will be held in January/February 2026.
  • The CBSE board will release the Class 10 board exam date sheet 2026 for theory exams in November 2025.
  • CBSE Class 10 exams will be conducted in February/March 2026. Last year, the exams were conducted from February 15 to March 18, 2025.
  • The board will release the CBSE 10th admit card 2025-26 in February 2026 for all the students.
  • The board released the CBSE class 10 syllabus 2025-26 PDFs for all subjects. Students should prepare with the latest CBSE 10th syllabus for the final board exams. They can download the subject-wise syllabus PDFs of the CBSE Board 10th syllabus by clicking on the link provided or from the official website at cbseacademic.nic.in.
  • The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) will declare the CBSE 10th result 2026 in May 2026.
  • The CBSE Class 10 photocopy of the evaluated answer book will be available in May/June 2026. Students can apply for result verification in June 2026. 
  • Students should also practice with the CBSE class 10 previous years' question papers to analyse their preparation level and check the exam pattern over the years.
  • Only schools can download the CBSE admit card 2026 for their regular students. The admit card for regular students will be provided by the respective schools.
  • Private students will be able to download their CBSE Class 10 exam admit cards from cbse.gov.in.
  • Students who will appear for exams will be able to check their results by entering their roll number, school number, and date of birth.
Read more

CBSE Class 10th 2026 Highlights

Full Exam Name
Central Board of Secondary Education Class 10th Examination
Short Exam Name
CBSE Class 10th
Conducting Body
Central Board of Secondary Education
Frequency Of Conduct
Once a year
Exam Level
Matriculate
Languages
Arabic +17 more
Mode Of Application
offline +1 more
Application Fee
Online : 300
Mode Of Exam
offline
Exam Duration
3 Hours

CBSE Class 10th Important Dates

CBSE Class 10th Central Board of Secondary Education Class 10th Examination (session 2025)

30 May' 2025 - 17 Jun' 2025 . OnlineOn Going
Application Date
Without late fee - Supplementary exam
18 Jun' 2025 - 19 Jun' 2025 . Online
Late Fee Application Date
With late fee of 2000/- - Supplementary exam
15 Jul' 2025 - 15 Jul' 2025 . Offline
Exam Date
Supplementary exam

The CBSE board has set some eligibility criteria for students seeking to appear for the CBSE Class 10 exam 2026. They will have to fulfil the following eligibility conditions to be able to appear for the CBSE board 10th exam 2026:

CBSE Class 10 Eligibility Criteria 2025-26 (Regular students)

  • He/she must have passed Class 9 examination from a school recognised or affiliated by the CBSE board or any other recognised board.
  • He/she must be studying in class 10 in a school affiliated with CBSE in the academic year 2025-26.
  • There is no age limit to appear for the CBSE 10th exam 2025-26. But at the time of admission, a student will have to fulfil the maximum and minimum age limits as determined by the government of the state/UT of the place where the school is located.
  • He/she must have obtained 75 per cent attendance in class 10 during the academic year 2025-26.
  • The student must have submitted the examination form with the requisite fee before the deadline. 
  • Only those applications that are accepted by the board will be allowed to sit for the CBSE Class 10 exams 2025-26.

CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 Eligibility Criteria for Private students

  • Students who have failed in class 10 in the last academic year.

  • Wards of teachers who are serving in educational institutions/schools affiliated with CBSE.

  • Physically handicapped students who have difficulty attending classes in a normal institution or school.

  • Female students who satisfy the following conditions:

    • She must be a bona fide resident of the NCT of Delhi  

    • She must have privately pursued the prescribed course of study

    • She is unable to join class 10 in a school affiliated with the CBSE board.

List of documents required to change from one school to another

  • Progress report card of the previous class.
  • Transfer/ School Leaving Certificate duly countersigned by the Educational Authorities in respect of State/ other than CBSE.
  • Transfer/Movement Order of the parent(s) in respect of transfer or proof of new residence in respect of shifting of the family from one place to another.

Read more - 

Read more
featureImage

The Central Board of Secondary Education releases CBSE class 10 registration forms for regular and private students.  

Students who wish to appear for the CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 and fulfil all the eligibility conditions can fill out the registration form. They will have to pay the requisite fees and attach the required documents to submit the CBSE board 10th exam 2025-26 registration form successfully. 

Students should note that the CBSE board accepts exam applications for regular students through respective schools, while those for private students are released online. They can fill the  CBSE Class 10 application form 2025-26 individually on cbse.gov.in.

Know how to apply for the CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 for regular students

  • Contact the respective school to know the start date, CBSE registration last date and all other details.
  • Collect the CBSE 10th examination form 2025-26 from the concerned authority of the school.
  • Fill the CBSE board 10th exam 2025-26 registration form carefully with the correct details.
  • Paste recent passport-size photographs wherever required. 
  • Attach the required documents and submit the CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 registration form to the concerned authority.
  • After this, the school authority will verify and attest the students’ documents. 
  • The concerned authority of the school will send these forms to the regional centre of CBSE for further processing.

Fill the CBSE Class 10 exam 2025-26 registration form as a private candidate

Students who fulfil all the eligibility conditions of a private candidate can fill the CBSE board 10th exam 2025-26 application form as a private candidate. They need to follow the given steps to fill the CBSE Class 10 exam form 2025-26:

  • Go to the official website at cbse.nic.in/newsite/index.html.
  • Scroll down and click on the link for ‘Private Candidates’.
  • On the next page, click on the ‘Continue’ button, and it will open a new page.
  • Read all the instructions and proceed to register as a private candidate.
  • Fill out all details in the CBSE board 10th exam 2025-26 application form and save it.
  • Upload the required documents and pay the application fees.
  • Note down transaction details for future reference.

Documents required 

  • Aadhar number or ID proof.
  • Email-ID
  • Mobile numbers of applicants and their parents.
  • Address Details
  • Photo (JPEG format)
  • Signature
Read more

Best Courses after 10th

Download this eBook to discover the best courses to pursue after 10th standard.

Download Now

Documents Required at Exam CBSE Class 10th 2026

Central Board of Secondary Education Class 10th Examination 2026

  • Admit Card
Aakash Repeater Courses

Take Aakash iACST and get instant scholarship on coaching programs.

The Central Board of Secondary Education prescribed the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2025-26. The board exam question paper will be designed as per the latest exam pattern of the CBSE Board 10th exam 2025-26. As per the latest exam pattern, CBSE 10th exams 2025-26 will consist of a total of 100 marks, which are subdivided into 2 parts, namely:

  • Theory paper: 80/70 Marks
  • Practical or Internal assessment: 20/30 Marks

Internal assessment marking scheme

The internal assessment consists of periodic tests (10 marks each), notebook submission (5 marks), and subject activities (5 marks). 3 periodic tests will be conducted in the entire academic session, and the average of the best two marks will be considered for the final weightage.

The CBSE has decided to allot marks for outdoor games & activities to every student. Health and Physical education have been mandatory for all students. In this, students will receive a booklet of 150 pages. Students will have to choose one exercise which they will have to do regularly. Based on the performance of students in the exercise, the school teacher will award internal marks. These marks will be uploaded to the official website of CBSE.

Read more

CBSE Class 10th 2026 Syllabus

CBSE Class 10th Central Board of Secondary Education Class 10th Examination Syllabus

Mathematics: Unit 01


Number system
  • Real number: Fundamental theorem of arithmetic-statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples, proofs of irrationality of √2, √3, √5

Mathematics: Unit 02


Algebra
  • Polynomials: Zeros of a polynomial. Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials
  • Pair of linear equations in two variables: Pair of linear equations in two variables and graphical method of their solution, consistency/inconsistency
  • Pair of linear equations in two variables: Algebraic conditions for number of solutions. Solution of a pair of linear equations in two variables algebraically-by substitution, by elimination. Simple situational problems
  • Quadratic equation: Standard form of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, (a ≠ 0). Solutions of quadratic equations (only real roots) by factorization, and by using quadratic formula. Relationship between discriminant and nature of roots
  • Quadratic equation: Situational problems based on quadratic equations related to day to day activities to be incorporated
  • Arithmetic progression: Motivation for studying arithmetic progression derivation of the nth term and sum of the first n terms of A.P. and their application in solving daily life problems

Mathematics: Unit 03


Coordinate geometry
  • Coordinate geometry: Review-concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula. Section formula (internal division)

Mathematics: Unit 04


Geometry
  • Triangle: Definitions, examples, counter examples of similar triangles
  • Triangle: 1.) (Prove) If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio
  • Triangle: 2) (Motivate) If a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, the line is parallel to the third side
  • Triangle: 3) (Motivate) If in two triangles, the corresponding angles are equal, their corresponding sides are proportional and the triangles are similar
  • Triangle: 4) (Motivate)-if the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, their corresponding angles are equal and the two triangles are similar
  • Triangle: 5) (Motivate) If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle and the sides including these angles are proportional, the two triangles are similar
  • Circle: Tangent to a circle at, point of contact: 1)-(prove)-the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact
  • Circle: 2)-(Prove) the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.

Mathematics: Unit 05


Trigonometric
  • Introduction of trigonometry: Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well defined); motivate the ratios whichever are defined at 0° and 90°. Values of the trigonometric ratios of 30° , 45° and 60°
  • Introduction of trigonometry: Relationships between the ratios
  • Trigonometric identity: Proof and applications of the identity sin2A + cos2A = 1. Only simple identities to be given
  • Height and distance: Angle of elevation, Angle of depression
  • Height and distance: Simple problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation / depression should be only 30°, 45°, and 60°

Mathematics: Unit 06


Mensuration
  • Area related to circle: Area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on areas and perimeter / circumference of the above said plane figures. (In calculating area of segment of a circle, problems should be restricted to central angle of 60
  • Area related to circle: 90° and 120° only
  • Surface areas and volumes: Surface areas and volumes of combinations of any two of the following: Cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres and right circular cylinders/cones

Mathematics: Unit 07


Statistics and probability
  • Statistics: Mean, median and mode of grouped data (bimodal situation to be avoided). Probability: Classical definition of probability. Simple problems on finding the probability of an event

Science: Unit 01


Chemical substances-nature and behaviour
  • Chemical reactions: Chemical equation, Balanced chemical equation, implications of a balanced chemical equation, types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, precipitation, endothermic exothermic reactions
  • Chemical reactions: Oxidation and reduction
  • Acids, bases and salts: Their definitions in terms of furnishing of H+ and OH-ions, general properties, examples and uses, neutralization, concept of pH scale (definition relating to logarithm not required), importance of pH in everyday life
  • Acids, bases and salts: Importance of pH in everyday life; preparation and uses of sodium hydroxide, bleaching powder, baking soda, Washing soda and Plaster of Paris. Metals and nonmetals-properties of metals and non-metals; react
  • Metals and nonmetals: Properties of metals and non-metals; Reactivity series; formation and properties of ionic compounds; Basic metallurgical processes; Corrosion and its prevention
  • Carbon compounds: Covalent bonding in carbon compounds. Versatile nature of carbon. Homologous series. Nomenclature of carbon compounds containing functional groups (halogens, alcohol, ketones, aldehydes, alkanes and alkynes
  • Carbon compounds: Difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons. Chemical properties of carbon compounds (combustion, oxidation, addition and substitution reaction). Ethanol and Ethanoic acid (only properties and uses)
  • Carbon compounds: Soaps and detergents

Science: Unit 02


World of living
  • Life processes: ‘Living being’. Basic concept of nutrition, respiration, transport and excretion in plants and animals
  • Control and coordination in animals and plants: Tropic movements in plants; introduction of plant hormones; Control and coordination in animals: Nervous system; Voluntary, involuntary and reflex action; Chemical coordination-animal hormones
  • Reproduction: Reproduction in animals and plants (asexual and sexual) reproductive health-need and methods of family planning. safed sex vs HIV/AIDS. Child bearing and women’s health
  • Heredity and evolution: Heredity; Mendel’s contribution-laws for inheritance of traits-sex determination: brief introduction: (topics excluded-evolution; evolution and classification and evolution should not be equated with progress)

Science: Unit 03


Natural phenomena reflection of light by curved surface
  • Reflection of light by curved surfaces; images formed by spherical mirrors, centre of curvature, principal axis, principal focus, focal length, mirror formula (derivation not required),magnification
  • Refraction; laws of refraction, refractive index
  • Refraction of light by spherical lens; image formed by spherical lenses; lens formula (derivation not required); magnification
  • Power of a lens
  • Functioning of a lens in human eye, defects of vision and their corrections, applications of spherical mirrors and lenses
  • Refraction of light through a prism, dispersion of light, scattering of light, applications in daily life (excluding colour of the sun at sunrise and sunset)

Science: Unit 04


Effects of current
  • Electric current, potential difference and electric current
  • Ohm’s law; resistance, resistivity, factors on which the resistance of a conductor depends
  • Series combination of resistors, parallel combination of resistors and its applications in daily life
  • Heating effect of electric current and its applications in daily life
  • Electric power, interrelation between P, V, I and R
  • Magnetic effects of current: Magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current carrying conductor, field due to current carrying coil or solenoid; Force on current carrying conductor
  • Magnetic effects of current: Force on current carrying conductor, Fleming’s left hand rule, direct current. Alternating current-frequency of AC. Advantage of AC over DC. Domestic electric circuits

Science: Unit 05


Natural resources
  • Our environment: Eco-system, environmental problems, ozone depletion, waste production and their solutions. Biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances

Social science: Unit 01


History: India and the contemporary world-II
  • The rise of nationalism in Europe
  • Nationalism in India
  • The making of a global world: The premodern world, 19th century 1815 -1914, the inter- war economy, rebuilding of world economy- the post war era
  • The age of industrialisation
  • Print culture and the modern world

Social science: Unit 02


Political science: Democratic politics-II
  • Power-sharing
  • Federalism
  • Gender, religion and caste
  • Political parties
  • Outcomes of democracy

Social science: Unit 03


Geography: Contemporary India-II
  • Resources and development
  • Forest and wildlife resources
  • Water resources
  • Agriculture
  • Minerals and energy resources
  • Manufacturing industries
  • Life lines of national economy

Social science: Unit 04


Economics: Understanding economic development
  • Development
  • Sectors of the Indian economy
  • Money and credit
  • Globalization and the Indian economy: What is globalization? actors that have enabled globalisation

Arabic: Unit 01


Reading section
  • Unseen passage of simple arabic (about 80 words)

Arabic: Unit 02


Writing section
  • Short paragraph/ application/ letter in Arabic
  • Use of word in sentences
  • Fill in the blanks
  • Correction of sentences

Arabic: Unit 03


Grammar and translation section
  • Grammar: (i) F’il, Fail and Maf’ool Bihi, (ii) Marfoo’aat ( Mubthada, Khabr, Faa’l, Naa’ib Fail, Ism Kaa’na wa akhawat, Khabr Inna wa akhawat), (iii) Mansoobaat ( Mafoo’l, Khal, Kabr Kaa’na wa akhawat, Ism Inna wa akhawat)
  • Grammar: (iv) Pronouns (Muttasil wa Munfasil), (v) Dual, (vi) Huroof Al-Nawaasib or Al-Jawaazim (vii) Jam’ Saalim and Jam’ Makassar, viii) Number of words 1-10 with their Ma’dood
  • Translation of simple sentences of arabic into english, hindi, or urdu and vice-versa

Arabic: Unit 04


Literature
  • Prose and poetry

Assamese: Unit 01


Reading

    Assamese: Unit 02


    Writing

      Assamese: Unit 03


      Grammar

        Assamese: Unit 04


        Textbook

          Bahasa Melayu: Unit 01


          Reading

            Bahasa Melayu: Unit 02


            Writing

              Bahasa Melayu: Unit 03


              Grammar

                Bengali: Unit 01


                Reading
                • Comprehension: Three direct questions from given passage. Forth question should be grammar based (sandhi, opposite word, synonyms & sadhu-chalit )

                Bengali: Unit 02


                Grammar

                  Bengali: Unit 03


                  Supplementary reader

                    Bengali: Unit 04


                    Creative writing
                    • Letters to the editor
                    • Paragraph writing

                    Bhoti: Unit 01


                    Reading

                      Bhoti: Unit 02


                      Writing

                        Bhoti: Unit 03


                        Grammar

                          Bhoti: Unit 04


                          Literature

                            Bodo: Unit 02


                            Writing composition
                            • Story writing
                            • Diary writing
                            • Notice writing
                            • News writing
                            • Travelogue

                            Bodo: Unit 03


                            Grammar

                              Bodo: Unit 04


                              Literature

                                English-language and literature: Unit 01


                                Reading skills
                                • Reading comprehension through unseen passage: Discursive passage. Case-based factual passage (with visual input- statistical data, chart etc.)

                                English-language and literature: Unit 02


                                Writing skills and grammar
                                • Grammar: Tenses, modals, subject-verb concord, reported speech-commands and requests, statements, questions

                                English-language and literature: Unit 03


                                Writing skills
                                • Formal letter
                                • Analytical
                                • Application for leave/ change of subject /change of section/ bus-timings or similar topics

                                English-language and literature: Unit 04


                                Language through literature
                                • Drama / prose
                                • Poetry

                                English-language and literature: Unit 05


                                Grammar
                                • Tenses, modals, subject-verb concord, reported speech: Commands and requests, statement, questions
                                • Clauses: Noun clauses, adverb clauses, relative clauses
                                • Determiners: Gap filling, editing or omission, sentences reordering or sentence transformation in context

                                English-language and literature: Unit 06


                                Literature textbook

                                  French: Unit 01


                                  Reading section
                                  • One unseen prose passage (factual/descriptive)

                                  French: Unit 02


                                  Writing section
                                  • One long composition (informal letter) based on the main themes given in lessons 2-8, 10
                                  • Two short compositions: Message, re-arranging a dialogue in logical sequence, completing a text with the help of clues provided

                                  French: Unit 03


                                  Grammar section
                                  • Verbs

                                  French: Unit 04


                                  Culture and civilization
                                  • Short answer questions

                                  German: Unit 01


                                  Reading
                                  • Comprehension

                                  German: Unit 02


                                  Writing

                                    German: Unit 03


                                    Applied grammar
                                    • Past tense
                                    • Adjective endings with and without articles (nominative, accusative)
                                    • Relative pronouns with prepositions, relative pronouns “wo”, “was”
                                    • Prepositions
                                    • Conjunctions
                                    • Adjective in comparative, superlative forms

                                    Gurung: Unit 01


                                    Unseen comprehension

                                      Gurung: Unit 02


                                      Grammar

                                        Gurung: Unit 03


                                        Main course book prose

                                          Gurung: Unit 04


                                          Poetry

                                            Gurung: Unit 06


                                            Creative writing
                                            • Essay writing
                                            • Letter writing
                                            • Translation English to Gurung

                                            Kashmiri: Unit 01


                                            Unseen comprehension

                                              Kashmiri: Unit 02


                                              Grammar
                                              • Suffix prefix words
                                              • Tenses
                                              • Genders
                                              • Numbers

                                              Kashmiri: Unit 03


                                              Main course book
                                              • Seen comprehension
                                              • Prose and poem passage on seen paragraph based on 100-150 words
                                              • Poets & writers , summary, genres, textual questions , fill in the blanks, book work

                                              Kashmiri: Unit 04


                                              Creative writing
                                              • Essay writing
                                              • Story writing
                                              • Letter writing

                                              Kokborok: Unit 01


                                              Reading comprehension

                                                Kokborok: Unit 02


                                                Writing

                                                  Kokborok: Unit 03


                                                  Grammar

                                                    Lepcha: Unit 01


                                                    Unseen comprehension

                                                      Lepcha: Unit 02


                                                      Grammar

                                                        Lepcha: Unit 03


                                                        Prose & poetry

                                                          Limbo: Unit 01


                                                          Unseen comprehension

                                                            Limbo: Unit 02


                                                            Grammar

                                                              Malayalam: Unit 01


                                                              Reading
                                                              • Comprehension of unseen passage
                                                              • Vocabulary building
                                                              • Prose & poetry
                                                              • Transformation of sentences

                                                              Malayalam: Unit 02


                                                              Grammar
                                                              • Essay writing, letter writing, report writing for , newspaper. (Simple events / incidents)
                                                              • Prose, poetry, supplementary.

                                                              Manipur: Unit 01


                                                              Reading

                                                                Manipur: Unit 02


                                                                Writing
                                                                • Composition: 1) Essay writing, 2. Letter writing , 3. Amplification , 4. Sub-skill: Application writing; notice writing , 5. Phrase and idioms

                                                                Manipur: Unit 03


                                                                Grammar
                                                                • Manipuri diphthongs
                                                                • Manipuri consonant cluster
                                                                • Free variation
                                                                • Syllable
                                                                • Root, morpheme
                                                                • Case and Affixes
                                                                • Sentence type (simple, complex & compound)

                                                                Manipur: Unit 04


                                                                Literature

                                                                  Mizo: Unit 02


                                                                  Grammar
                                                                  • Noun
                                                                  • Pronoun
                                                                  • Verb
                                                                  • Adjective
                                                                  • Adverb
                                                                  • Postposition
                                                                  • Conjunction
                                                                  • Interjection

                                                                  Mizo: Unit 03


                                                                  Composition
                                                                  • Essay writing
                                                                  • Translation from english to Mizo
                                                                  • Short story writing
                                                                  • Letter writing: Personal, formal & informal

                                                                  Mizo: Unit 04


                                                                  Literature

                                                                    Nepali: Unit 01


                                                                    Reading comprehension

                                                                      Nepali: Unit 02


                                                                      Applied grammar

                                                                        Nepali: Unit 03


                                                                        Literature

                                                                          Odia: Unit 02


                                                                          Writing

                                                                            Odia: Unit 03


                                                                            Grammar

                                                                              Persian: Unit 01


                                                                              Reading section

                                                                                Persian: Unit 02


                                                                                Writing section

                                                                                  Persian: Unit 03


                                                                                  Grammar and translation

                                                                                    Persian: Unit 04


                                                                                    Literature

                                                                                      Russian: Unit 01


                                                                                      Reading comprehension

                                                                                        Russian: Unit 02


                                                                                        Composition and writing
                                                                                        • Essay: My favorite sport, Why I learn Russian language, An excursion to anyplace, Mosco, My favorite book, My favorite festival, My Favorite Subject

                                                                                        Russian: Unit 03


                                                                                        Applied grammar
                                                                                        • Application of cases as used in the prescribed texts
                                                                                        • Use of adjectives in all cases
                                                                                        • Use of “Kotori” in different cases
                                                                                        • Aspects of verbs (including applications of past and future tenses)
                                                                                        • Translation from Russian into English and vice versa

                                                                                        Russian: Unit 04


                                                                                        Literature

                                                                                          Sanskrit: Unit 01


                                                                                          Literature

                                                                                            Sanskrit communicative: Unit 01


                                                                                            Literature

                                                                                              Sindhi: Unit 01


                                                                                              Unseen comprehension

                                                                                                Sindhi: Unit 02


                                                                                                Seen poetry

                                                                                                  Sindhi: Unit 03


                                                                                                  Literature

                                                                                                    Sindhi: Unit 04


                                                                                                    Grammar
                                                                                                    • Eight parts of speech with their kinds, main tense and their kinds, transformation of words (abstract, noun, synonyms, opposite words etc., active, passive and impersonal voice)

                                                                                                    Sindhi: Unit 05


                                                                                                    Main course book

                                                                                                      Spanish: Unit 01


                                                                                                      Main course book

                                                                                                        Sherpa: Unit 01


                                                                                                        Reading comprehension

                                                                                                          Sherpa: Unit 02


                                                                                                          Writing

                                                                                                            Sherpa: Unit 03


                                                                                                            Grammar

                                                                                                              Sherpa: Unit 04


                                                                                                              Literature

                                                                                                                Tamang: Unit 01


                                                                                                                Reading

                                                                                                                  Tamang: Unit 02


                                                                                                                  Literature /textbook

                                                                                                                    Tamang: Unit 03


                                                                                                                    Grammar

                                                                                                                      Tamang: Unit 04


                                                                                                                      Writing

                                                                                                                        Tangkhul: Unit 01


                                                                                                                        Composition
                                                                                                                        • Comprehension (unseen)
                                                                                                                        • Letter writing
                                                                                                                        • Precis/Paragraph
                                                                                                                        • Notice

                                                                                                                        Tangkhul: Unit 02


                                                                                                                        Grammar
                                                                                                                        • Etymology and phonetics
                                                                                                                        • Sentence
                                                                                                                        • Homograph
                                                                                                                        • Adjective
                                                                                                                        • Verb
                                                                                                                        • Adverb

                                                                                                                        Tangkhul: Unit 03


                                                                                                                        Literature

                                                                                                                          Telugu AP: Unit 01


                                                                                                                          Reading comprehension

                                                                                                                            Telugu AP: Unit 02


                                                                                                                            Writing

                                                                                                                              Telugu AP: Unit 03


                                                                                                                              Grammar

                                                                                                                                Telugu AP: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                Literature

                                                                                                                                  Tibetan: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                  Reading
                                                                                                                                  • Comprehension of a seen and an unseen passage extracted from stories, notes and biographies

                                                                                                                                  Tibetan: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                  Writing
                                                                                                                                  • Composition and Letter writing purchasing, invitation, letter to newspaper editor lesson no. 8-9
                                                                                                                                  • Essay writing on descriptive topic e.g.: Festivals, journey scenes etc
                                                                                                                                  • Translation English to Tibetan

                                                                                                                                  Tibetan: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                  Grammar

                                                                                                                                    Tibetan: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                    Literature

                                                                                                                                      Thai: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                      Understanding
                                                                                                                                      • Unseen passage

                                                                                                                                      Thai: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                      Creative
                                                                                                                                      • Creative writing: Short story writing with cues/writing poems, letter writing (formal / informal) writing an article/mind mapping short newspaper report
                                                                                                                                      • Report writing/ dialogue writing

                                                                                                                                      Thai: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                      Application
                                                                                                                                      • Grammar: Types of nouns, sentence reordering, verb forms, classifier, consonant blends/ syllable, Pali/sanskrit, gap filling, synonyms & antonyms

                                                                                                                                      Thai: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                      Literature
                                                                                                                                      • Culture & civilization reference to context short answers character sketch theory/ project based

                                                                                                                                      Carnatic music (vocal): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                      Brief knowledge of raga classification

                                                                                                                                        Carnatic music (vocal): Unit 02


                                                                                                                                        Brief knowledge of scheme of 72 melakarta

                                                                                                                                          Carnatic music (vocal): Unit 03


                                                                                                                                          Knowledge of ragas prescribed
                                                                                                                                          • Suddha, Dhanyasi, Sriranjani, Suddha Saveri, Bhairavi Keeravani, Kambhoji, Ananda Bhairav

                                                                                                                                          Carnatic music (vocal): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                          Detailed knowledge of Kriti with explanation of decorative angas, Varnams
                                                                                                                                          • Tana Varnam & Pada Varnam

                                                                                                                                          Carnatic music (vocal): Unit 06


                                                                                                                                          Life and contribution of the following 20th century composers
                                                                                                                                          • Otis varIyar
                                                                                                                                          • Papanasam Sivan
                                                                                                                                          • G.N.Balasubramaniam

                                                                                                                                          Carnatic music (melodic instruments): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                          Raga classification in general

                                                                                                                                            Carnatic music (melodic instruments): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                            An outline knowledge of 72 melakartas

                                                                                                                                              Carnatic music (melodic instruments): Unit 05


                                                                                                                                              Detailed knowledge of musical forms Kriti, Jatiswaram and Varnam

                                                                                                                                                Carnatic music (melodic instruments): Unit 07


                                                                                                                                                Basic knowledge of opted instrument

                                                                                                                                                  Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                  Hindustani music (melodic instruments)
                                                                                                                                                  • Aalap, Taan, Meend, Kan

                                                                                                                                                  Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                  Definition of the following
                                                                                                                                                  • Dhrupad, Masitkhani Gat, Razakhani Gat

                                                                                                                                                  Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                  Basic knowledge of the structure and tuning of any one of the following instruments
                                                                                                                                                  • Sitar Sarod Violin, Dilruba or Esraj Flute, Mandolin Guitar

                                                                                                                                                  Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                  Detailed study of the following ragas
                                                                                                                                                  • Khamaj, Brindavani Sarang, Bhupali

                                                                                                                                                  Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 06


                                                                                                                                                  Ability to do notation of compositions in prescribed ragas

                                                                                                                                                    Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 07


                                                                                                                                                    To identify ragas from phrases and elaborate them in Swaras

                                                                                                                                                      Hindustani music (melodic instruments): Unit 09


                                                                                                                                                      Contribution of Omkar Nath Thakur

                                                                                                                                                        Hindustani music (percussion instruments): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Define the following
                                                                                                                                                        • Farmaishi Chakradhar Tukra or Paran
                                                                                                                                                        • Short notes on Tripushkar Vadya

                                                                                                                                                        Hindustani music (percussion instruments): Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Brief study of Delhi Gharana of Tabla and Nana Panse Gharana of Pakhawaj
                                                                                                                                                        • Salient features of Farukhabad Gharana of Tabla or Nath Dwara Gharana of Pakhawaj

                                                                                                                                                        Hindustani music (percussion instruments): Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Ability to write
                                                                                                                                                        • Kayda or Rela, Tukra, or Paran, in Teentala or Adi Tala and Jhaptaal or Sultana with Tala Notation system
                                                                                                                                                        • Write one traditioal Kayda or Rela of anyone Gharanain Teentala or Adital with Tala notation system

                                                                                                                                                        Hindustani music (percussion instruments): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Ability to write the Kayda or Rela in Ektala or Chautala with Tala notation system
                                                                                                                                                        • Ability to write the Thekas of Jhaptaal or Sultana, Ektala or Chautala in Thah, Dugun and Chaugunlaya

                                                                                                                                                        Painting: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Methods and materials of painting
                                                                                                                                                        • Understanding and appropriate use of: (i) Tools, (ii) painting materials-poster colours, water colours, oil pastels and pencils

                                                                                                                                                        Painting: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Story of Indian art
                                                                                                                                                        • Appreciation of Indian art covering selected paintings, sculptures and architectural glimpses: (a) Paintings-(i) Bodhisattva Padmapani (Ajanta), (b) Sculpture-(i) Ashokan Lion capital (Mauryan period)
                                                                                                                                                        • Appreciation of Indian art covering selected paintings, sculptures and architectural glimpses: (c) architecture (i)-Kailashnath Temple, (Ellora, Maharashtra)
                                                                                                                                                        • Indian folk art-paintings: Madhubani and War

                                                                                                                                                        Home science: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Human growth & development II
                                                                                                                                                        • Play (birth-5 years), role of play in growth & development of children
                                                                                                                                                        • Types of playactive, passive, natural, serious and exploratory, selection of play material for children
                                                                                                                                                        • Childhood (3 to 11 years)-age specific milestones-physical, motor, social, emotional, cognitive and language
                                                                                                                                                        • Adolescents: Special features-physical and biological, motor, social, emotional, cognitive and language

                                                                                                                                                        Home science: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Management of resources: Time, energy and money
                                                                                                                                                        • Time management-definition and importance
                                                                                                                                                        • Time plans-factors affecting time plan
                                                                                                                                                        • Energy management: Definition and importance
                                                                                                                                                        • Fatigue and work simplification

                                                                                                                                                        Home science: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Food and personal hygiene
                                                                                                                                                        • Principles of hygienic handling and serving of food
                                                                                                                                                        • Hygiene in kitchen
                                                                                                                                                        • Personal hygiene of food handler
                                                                                                                                                        • Hygiene during food storage

                                                                                                                                                        Home science: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Meal planning
                                                                                                                                                        • Concept of meal planning
                                                                                                                                                        • Factors affecting meal planning-age, sex, climate, occupation, cost of food items, number of family members, occasion, availability of food, family traditions, likes and dislikes
                                                                                                                                                        • Basic food groups given by ICMR
                                                                                                                                                        • Use of food groups in planning balanced meal for self and family

                                                                                                                                                        Home science: Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Food safety and consumer education
                                                                                                                                                        • Problems faced by consumer-price variation, poor quality, faulty weights and measures, non-availability of goods, misleading information, lack of standardized products
                                                                                                                                                        • Food adulteration: Concept, adulteration (metanil yellow, argemone, kesari dal) and harmful effects of these adulteration on human health
                                                                                                                                                        • Food safety standards-FSSAI (2006)

                                                                                                                                                        Home science: Unit 06


                                                                                                                                                        Care and maintenance of fabrics and apparel
                                                                                                                                                        • Cleaning and finishing agents used in routine care of clothes
                                                                                                                                                        • Stain removal
                                                                                                                                                        • Storage of cotton, silk, wool and synthetics

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        The NCC
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To acquaint cadets with the aims and objectives of NCC
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introduction, aims, organization and general information about NCC-(a) aims and objectives of NCC, (b) organization and training and NCC song,(c) incentives of joining NCC

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        National integration and awareness
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To inculcate sense of patriotism, secular values and motivate cadets to contribute towards nation building through national unity and social cohesion
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: The concepts of national interests, objectives and integration, unity in diversity and cultural heritage of India: (a) Freedom struggle and nationalist movement in India, (b) unity in diversity, (c) famous leaders of India

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Civil affairs
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To train cadets to assist civil administration in performance of selective duties during disasters
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information about civil defense organization and its duties, maintenanceof essential services and providing assistance to civil administration in varioustypes of emergencies during national disasters-(a) civil defense organization
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information about civil defense organization and its duties, maintenanceof essential services and providing assistance to civil administration in varioustypes of emergencies during national disasters-(a) its duties/NDMA
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information about civil defense organization and its duties, maintenanceof essential services and providing assistance to civil administration in varioustypes of emergencies during national disasters-(b) role of NCC during natural hazards
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information about civil defense organization and its duties, maintenanceof essential services and providing assistance to civil administration in varioustypes of emergencies during national disasters-(b) calamities
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information about civil defense organization and its duties, maintenanceof essential services and providing assistance to civil administration in varioustypes of emergencies during national disasters-(c) fire service and fire fighting

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Drill
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To inculcate a sense of discipline, improvebearing, smartness, antturnout and to develop the quality of immediate and implicit obedience to orders
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: All important basic aspects of drill including ceremonial drill, drill with arms and words of command drill without arms-(a) general and words of command,(b) attention, stand at ease and stand easy, turning and inclining at the halt
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: All important basic aspects of drill including ceremonial drill, drill with arms and words of command drill without arms-(c) saluting at the halt, (d) getting on parade, dismissing and falling out
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: All important basic aspects of drill including ceremonial drill, drill with arms and words of command drill without arms-(e) turning on the march and wheeling, (f) individual word of command
                                                                                                                                                        • Saluting at the halt, (e) getting on parade, dismissing and falling out, (f)turning on the march and wheeling, (g) individual word of command

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Weapon training
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To give elementary knowledge about rifles
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic knowledge about rifleand firing-(a) characteristics of a rifle/rifle ammunition and its firepower, (b) the lying position and holding, aiming, range and figures target, (c) trigger control and firing a shot
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic knowledge about rifleand firing-(d) range precautions and safety precautions, (e) short range firing

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 06


                                                                                                                                                        Adventure training
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To inculcate a sense of adventure and develop confidence, courage and determination
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: To expose cadets to various adventure activiti-(a) trekking including selection of route and administrative planning, rock climbing

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 07


                                                                                                                                                        Personality development and leadership
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To develop an all-round dynamic personality with adequate leadership traits to deal/ contribute effectively in all walks of life
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic subjects of leadership with emphasis on self-awareness, life/soft skills, time management and character building-(a) introduction to personality development
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic subjects of leadership with emphasis on self-awareness, life/soft skills, time management and character building- (b) factors influencing/shaping personality-physical, social, psychological and philosophical, (c) critical and creativethinking
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic subjects of leadership with emphasis on self-awareness, life/soft skills, time management and character building-(d) communication skills-group discussions/lectures, (e) effects of leadership with historical examples
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic subjects of leadership with emphasis on self-awareness, life/soft skills, time management and character building-(f) problem solving skills
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic subjects of leadership with emphasis on self-awareness, life/soft skills, time management and character building-(g) importance of group and team work, (h) effective use of time, (i) coping with stress/ emotions

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 08


                                                                                                                                                        Social awareness community development
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To teach cadets the values and skills involved in providing voluntary social service
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(a)literacy enhancement and poverty alleviation
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(b) Contribution of youth towards social welfare
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(c) Civic responsibilities, (d) drug abuse and trafficking
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(e) causes and prevention of HIV/AIDS, role of youth
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(f) Social evils viz. dowry/female foeticide
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(g)traffic control organization and anti-drunken driving
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Understanding of social services and its needs, knowledge about the weaker sections of our society and their requirements, about NGOs and contribution of youth towards social welfare-(h) provisions of child act

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 09


                                                                                                                                                        Health and hygiene
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To instill respect and responsibility towards personal health and hygiene
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information of the human body, maintenance of health and hygiene, sanitation, disease and an elementary knowledge of first aid and nursing-(a) structure and functioning ofthe human body
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information of the human body, maintenance of health and hygiene, sanitation, disease and an elementary knowledge of first aid and nursing-(b) infectious and contagious diseases and its prevention
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information of the human body, maintenance of health and hygiene, sanitation, disease and an elementary knowledge of first aid and nursing-(c) basics of first aid in common medical emergencies , (d) wounds and fractures
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic information of the human body, maintenance of health and hygiene, sanitation, disease and an elementary knowledge of first aid and nursing-(g) introduction to yoga and exercise

                                                                                                                                                        Common subject: Unit 10


                                                                                                                                                        Environment awareness and conservation
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To sensitize the cadets on natural resource conservation and protection of environment
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic understanding of environment in general and waste management in particular, energy conservation, pollution control and wildlife conservation in particular-(a) natural resources-conservation and management
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic understanding of environment in general and waste management in particular, energy conservation, pollution control and wildlife conservation in particular-(b) water conservation and rainwater harvesting
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic understanding of environment in general and waste management in particular, energy conservation, pollution control and wildlife conservation in particular-(c)waste management, (d) pollution control water, air, noise, soil

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (army): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Armed forces
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To acquaint cadets with the armed forces
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introductory and general information about the armed forces-(a) basic organization of armed forces, (b) organization of the army, (c) badges and ranks, (d) honors and awards (e) modes of entry into army

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (army): Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Military history
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To provide knowledge of renowned military generals, PVCs and Indo-Pak wars
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introduction to biographies, famous Indian battles and gallantry awards-(a) Indian army war heroes, (b) study of battles of Indo-Pakwar 1965, 1971 and Kargil

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (army): Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Map reading
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To teach cadet elementary map reading
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic understanding of map sheets and map reading instruments and development of capability to use them to carry out simple map reading-(a) introduction to types of maps and conventional signs, (b) topographical forms and technicalterms
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic understanding of map sheets and map reading instruments and development of capability to use them to carry out simple map reading-(c) topographical forms and technical terms, (d) cardinal points and types of north
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic understanding of map sheets and map reading instruments and development of capability to use them to carry out simple map reading-(e) types of bearings and use of service protractor

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (army): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        fieldcraft and battle craft
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To teach cadets elementary fieldcraft and battle craft
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic fieldcraft and battle craf-(a) introduction (b) judging distance, (c) description of ground, (e) observation, camouflage and conceal ment, (f) fieldsignals, (g) use of ground and movement, (h) selection offormations (section formation)

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (army): Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Communication
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To introduce cadets to the latest trends in the field of communications
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Types of communications and futuretrends-(a)means of communication

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (navy): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Naval orientation
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To impart training on nnaval organization
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: History of Indian naval organizations, rank structure, Indo-Pak war-1971 etc-(a) rank structure and badges-PBOR to MCPO and equivalent, (b) rank structure and badg-officers and equivalent, (c) Mode of entry into IN

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (navy): Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Naval communication
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To impart basic knowledge of naval communication
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introduction to visual communication-(a) Semaphore, use of semaphore, introduction of various letter position, Reading off semaphore message, (b) transmission of semaphore message

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (navy): Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Seamanship
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To impart basic knowledge about seamanship
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introduction to rigging, anchor work,partsof boats and accessories etc-(a) rigging, (b) fundamentals of steering-steering orders, reports and alteration of course, (c) parts of a Sail-types of sails, (d) parts of whaler and oar- pulling orders
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introduction to rigging, anchor work,partsof boats and accessories etc-(e) Parts of a cadet class dingy-sailingterms

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (navy): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Navigation
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To impart basic knowledge to naval communication
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Introduction to visual communication, (a) uses of maps and charts and its purpose, (b) instruments required for chartwork,(c) markings on chart, lighthouses, buoys

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (navy): Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Ship and boat modelling
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To impart basic knowledge about ship modelling to cadets
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Basic knowledge about reading of diagrams and constriction of ship models-(a)practical training on static models, (b)preparation of hull construction, (c) preparation of superstructure

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (air force): Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Air campaigns
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To introduce air campaigns of air force-(a) Indo-Pak war-1971, (b) operation safed sagar

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (air force): Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Aircraft recognition
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To introduce various aircrafts of the air force
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Types, roles, variants of aircraft of the IAF-(a) fighters, (b) transport, (c) helicopters

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (air force): Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Aero-modeling
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To provide knowledge about aeromodelling
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: History of aeromodelling,materials used in different types of models-(a) materials used in aero-modelling, (b) types of aero-models, (c) flying/ building of aero-models

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (air force): Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Atmosphere
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To give basic knowledge of atmosphere
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Use of basic knowledge of atmosphere-atmosphere

                                                                                                                                                        Specialized subject (air force): Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Maps
                                                                                                                                                        • Aim: To give basic knowledge of air navigation
                                                                                                                                                        • Scope: Use of maps and fundamentals of map reading from the air, maps

                                                                                                                                                        Computer application: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Networking
                                                                                                                                                        • Internet: World wide web, web servers, web clients, web sites, web pages, web browsers, blogs, news groups, HTML, web address, e-mail address, downloading and uploading files from a remote site
                                                                                                                                                        • Internet protocols: TCP/IP, SMTP, POP3, HTTP, HTTPS. Remote login and file transfer protocols-SSH, SFTP, FTP, SCP, TELNET, SMTP, TCP/IP
                                                                                                                                                        • Services available on the internet: information retrieval, locating sites using search engines and finding people on the net
                                                                                                                                                        • Web services: chat, email, video conferencing, e-learning, e-banking, e-shopping, e-reservation, e-governance, e-groups, social networking
                                                                                                                                                        • Mobile technologies: SMS, MMS, 3G, 4G

                                                                                                                                                        Computer application: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        HTML
                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction to web page designing using HTML: Create and save an HTML document, access a web page using a web browser.
                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction to web page designing using HTML: HTML tags-html, head, title, body, (attributes: text, background, bgcolor, link, vlink, alink), br (break), hr(horizontal rule), inserting comments, h1..h6 (heading) p (paragraph)
                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction to web page designing using HTML: b)-(bold), i (italics), u (underline)
                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction to web page designing using HTML: ul (unordered list), ol (ordered list), and li (list item), description lists- dl, dt and dd. Attributes of ol (start, type), ul (type)
                                                                                                                                                        • Font tags (attributes-face, size, color)
                                                                                                                                                        • Insert images-img (attributes- src, width, height, alt), sup (super script), sub (subscript)
                                                                                                                                                        • HTML forms: Textbox, radio buttons, checkbox, password, list, combobox
                                                                                                                                                        • Embed audio and video in a HTML page
                                                                                                                                                        • Create a table using the tags-table, tr, th, td, rowspan, colspan
                                                                                                                                                        • Links: Significance of linking, anchor element (attributes: href, mailto), targets
                                                                                                                                                        • Cascading style sheets: Colour, background-colour, border-style, margin, height, width, outline, font (family, style, size), align, float

                                                                                                                                                        Computer application: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Cyber ethics
                                                                                                                                                        • Netiquette
                                                                                                                                                        • Software licenses and the open source software movement
                                                                                                                                                        • Intellectual property rights, plagiarism and digital property rights
                                                                                                                                                        • Freedom of information and the digital divide
                                                                                                                                                        • E-commerce: Privacy, fraud, secure data transmission

                                                                                                                                                        Computer application: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Lab exercises
                                                                                                                                                        • Create static web pages
                                                                                                                                                        • Use style sheets to enforce a format in an HTML page (CSS)
                                                                                                                                                        • Embed pictures, audio and videos in an HTML page
                                                                                                                                                        • Add tables and frames in an HTML page
                                                                                                                                                        • Decorate web pages using graphical elements
                                                                                                                                                        • Create a website using several web pages
                                                                                                                                                        • students may use any open source or proprietary tool
                                                                                                                                                        • Work with HTML forms: text box, radio buttons, checkbox, password, list, combo box
                                                                                                                                                        • Write a blog using HTML pages discussing viruses, malware, spam and antiviruses
                                                                                                                                                        • Create a web page discussing plagiarism
                                                                                                                                                        • List some reported cases of plagiarism and the consequent punishment meted out
                                                                                                                                                        • Explain the nature of the punishment in different countries as per their IP laws

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of business: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Joint stock company
                                                                                                                                                        • Meaning and Features

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of business: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Sources of business finance
                                                                                                                                                        • Owned and borrowed funds

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of business: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Communication in business
                                                                                                                                                        • Meaning and methods: Letter, e-mail, video conferencing, telephone

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of business: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Selling and distribution
                                                                                                                                                        • Concept of purchase and sale
                                                                                                                                                        • Types-cash, credit, hire purchase system and installment payment system

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of business: Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Large scale retail trade
                                                                                                                                                        • Forms of large scale retail trade-departmental store and multiple shops
                                                                                                                                                        • Non-store retailing-mail order business, teleshopping, automated vending machines, selling through internet

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of business: Unit 06


                                                                                                                                                        Selling
                                                                                                                                                        • Personal selling-meaning and importance
                                                                                                                                                        • Sales promotion-meaning and techniques
                                                                                                                                                        • Advertising-meaning, importance and media of advertising

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of book keeping and accountancy: Unit 01


                                                                                                                                                        Capital and revenue
                                                                                                                                                        • Capital and revenue receipts, capital and revenue expenditure and deferred revenue expenditure

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of book keeping and accountancy: Unit 02


                                                                                                                                                        Depreciation
                                                                                                                                                        • Need and methods of charging depreciation-straight line and Diminishing balance method (no change in the method)

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of book keeping and accountancy: Unit 03


                                                                                                                                                        Bank reconciliation statement
                                                                                                                                                        • Meaning preparation of brs with the given cash book / pass book balance

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of book keeping and accountancy: Unit 04


                                                                                                                                                        Bills of exchange
                                                                                                                                                        • Nature and use of bills of exchange, terms used in bills of exchange
                                                                                                                                                        • Simple transactions related to bills of exchange (No dishonour, retiring & renewal of the bill)

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of book keeping and accountancy: Unit 05


                                                                                                                                                        Final accounts
                                                                                                                                                        • Preparation of trading and profit & loss account and balance sheet of sole trader
                                                                                                                                                        • Adjustment for closing stock only. [amount of closing stock to be given]

                                                                                                                                                        Elements of book keeping and accountancy: Unit 06


                                                                                                                                                        Accounting from incomplete records
                                                                                                                                                        • Meaning; preparation of statement of profit, statement of affairs. [statement of affairs method only]

                                                                                                                                                        Students must practice the CBSE sample papers and the previous year's question papers for better exam preparation. These papers help in understanding the type of questions asked in the CBSE 10th exams 2025-26. 

                                                                                                                                                        By solving these CBSE Class 10 sample papers, students can learn time management as well. The question papers and sample papers for CBSE 10th exams 2025-26 are available free of cost.

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Paper Download Links:

                                                                                                                                                        Subject

                                                                                                                                                        Download Link

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE Class 10 English Language & Literature Question Paper 2024
                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Mathematics Standard question paper 2024

                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Mathematics Basics question paper 2024

                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Science question paper 2024

                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Social Science question paper 2024

                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Hindi A question paper 2024

                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Hindi B question paper 2024

                                                                                                                                                        Download here
                                                                                                                                                        CBSE Class 10 Computer Application Question Paper 2024
                                                                                                                                                        Download here

                                                                                                                                                        Read more

                                                                                                                                                        Students should start their CBSE 10th exam 2026 preparation early to cover the entire syllabus. Below are a few tips to help students with their CBSE Board 10th exam 2025-26 preparation:

                                                                                                                                                        • Know the syllabus: Students should go through the latest syllabus to identify the topics they need to study. Cover the complete syllabus at least 1 month before the CBSE 10th exams 2025-26, and then start revision to grasp the topics.

                                                                                                                                                        • Make a schedule: Next, one should make a timetable to organise their study hours. Include some time for hobbies and interests. Shuffle subjects and take a short break after every 30-45 minutes to keep the mind fresh.

                                                                                                                                                        • Make notes: Making notes of different formulas and important points is very beneficial. These notes will help to revise the entire syllabus of the CBSE Board 10th exam 2025-26 in a short time.  

                                                                                                                                                        • Get all doubts cleared: If a student has any doubts, then ask the respective subject teacher to clear the topic, and it will help to remember.

                                                                                                                                                        • Practice a lot of sample papers: Students should download CBSE Class 10 sample papers 2025-26 and solve them. This will make them aware of the important aspects of the exam, and they can analyse their preparation level. 

                                                                                                                                                        • Stay healthy: Students should have a balanced diet and get proper sleep to increase their memory power and concentration while studying. Do light exercise to keep your mind and body healthy.

                                                                                                                                                        Read more

                                                                                                                                                        The Central Board of Secondary Education will release the CBSE 10th exam admit card 2025-26 in February 2026. The admit card for CBSE 10th exams 2025 will be released in online mode for private students and in offline mode for regular students. Regular students will be able to collect their CBSE 10th 2026 exam admit cards from their respective schools. 

                                                                                                                                                        Private students will be able to download their admit cards for the CBSE board 10th exam 2026 by entering their credentials. Last year, the admit card was released on February 3, 2025, for regular and private students. 

                                                                                                                                                        Steps to download the CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 admit card

                                                                                                                                                        • Visit the official website at cbse.nic.in.

                                                                                                                                                        • Click on the CBSE class 10 admit cards link.

                                                                                                                                                        • Enter the application number or previous roll number.

                                                                                                                                                        • The admit card will appear on the screen.

                                                                                                                                                        • Download the CBSE 10th exam admit card 2025-26.

                                                                                                                                                        It must be noted that no student will be allowed to sit for the CBSE Board 10th exam 2025-26.

                                                                                                                                                        Details mentioned in CBSE Class 10 admit card 2025-26

                                                                                                                                                        Students should check the CBSE 10th admit card 2025-26 carefully and ensure the accuracy of their details. The following details will be shared through the online CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 admit card:

                                                                                                                                                        • Student name

                                                                                                                                                        • Roll number

                                                                                                                                                        • Date of birth 

                                                                                                                                                        • Name of the examination

                                                                                                                                                        • Time table

                                                                                                                                                        • Name & address of examination centre

                                                                                                                                                        • Centre number

                                                                                                                                                        • School number

                                                                                                                                                        • Subjects and their codes 

                                                                                                                                                        • Admit card ID

                                                                                                                                                        • Student’s photo

                                                                                                                                                        • QR code

                                                                                                                                                        • Other important instructions

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE 10th Exam admit card will look like the following image:

                                                                                                                                                        Read more

                                                                                                                                                        The Central Board of Secondary Education may release the CBSE Class 10 answer key 2026 after conducting all the exams. Answer keys are useful for students to calculate their probable marks before the announcement of results. 

                                                                                                                                                        The board will provide the CBSE 10th answer key 2025-26 to respective exam centres only to assist them in evaluating the OMR sheets of students quickly.

                                                                                                                                                        Also, Check:

                                                                                                                                                        Read more

                                                                                                                                                        The Central Board of Secondary Education will release the CBSE 10th result in May 2026. The board published the CBSE 10th exam 2025 result in the online mode on cbseresults.nic.in. Students will be able to check their class 10 CBSE result 2026 by entering their admit card ID, roll number, date of birth, school number, and centre number. 

                                                                                                                                                        The online CBSE 10th result 2025-26 is provisional. Students must collect their mark sheets from their respective schools a few days after the declaration of the CBSE Class 10 result 2025-26. Last year, the result was released on May 13, 2025. 

                                                                                                                                                        Based on the result of the CBSE 10th exam 2025-26, students can choose the academic stream for classes 11 and 12. Read below to know more about CBSE 10th result 2025-26, date, website, and other details:

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE Class 10 result 2025-26 websites:

                                                                                                                                                        • cbse.nic.in
                                                                                                                                                        • cbseresults.nic.in
                                                                                                                                                        • results.gov.in
                                                                                                                                                        • results.nic.in

                                                                                                                                                        How to check CBSE Class 10 result 2025-26 on cbseresults.nic.in?

                                                                                                                                                        Students should follow the given steps to check the CBSE Board class 10th result 2026 through the official website:

                                                                                                                                                        • Go to the CBSE result 2025-26 website at cbseresults.nic.in.
                                                                                                                                                        • Click on the link that says ‘Senior Secondary CBSE 12th Class result 2025-26’.
                                                                                                                                                        • Enter roll number, school number, date of birth and centre number in the respective fields.
                                                                                                                                                        • Verify all the details entered and click on the submit button.
                                                                                                                                                        • CBSE Class 10 result 2025-26 will be shown on the screen.
                                                                                                                                                        • Take a printout of the same to use later.

                                                                                                                                                        Details mentioned in Online CBSE 10th result 2025-26

                                                                                                                                                        The following details will be displayed on the online CBSE Class 10 result 2025-26 provisional mark sheet:

                                                                                                                                                        • Student's name
                                                                                                                                                        • Father’s name
                                                                                                                                                        • Mother’s name
                                                                                                                                                        • Roll number
                                                                                                                                                        • School name
                                                                                                                                                        • Center name
                                                                                                                                                        • Subjects
                                                                                                                                                        • Subject-wise marks
                                                                                                                                                        • Total marks
                                                                                                                                                        • Grade
                                                                                                                                                        • Result (Pass/fail)
                                                                                                                                                        Read more

                                                                                                                                                        General Information

                                                                                                                                                        Contacts

                                                                                                                                                        011-22509256 + 3 more

                                                                                                                                                        Relevant Links

                                                                                                                                                        Official Website Link Click Here

                                                                                                                                                        Frequently Asked Questions

                                                                                                                                                        1. Is Hindi compulsory in CBSE Class 10?

                                                                                                                                                        No, Hindi is not compulsory in the CBSE Class 10 exam. Students in Class X must study two languages, and either Hindi or English must be one of them. They also have the option to study both Hindi and English concurrently. So there is not outright "compulsory Hindi" rule. 

                                                                                                                                                        2. What if i fail in one subject in CBSE Board 10th exam 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        Students who fail in one or two subjects in the CBSE Class 10 exam 2026 will be eligible for the compartment exam.

                                                                                                                                                        3. What is difficulty level of CBSE Class 10 exam 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        The difficulty level of the CBSE 10th exam 2026 is moderate.

                                                                                                                                                        4. Can I apply for revaluation of CBSE 10th result 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        Yes, students can apply for revaluation of CBSE 10th result 2026, as per norms which can be done after the annual exam result declaration.

                                                                                                                                                        5. What are the passing marks of CBSE 10th exam 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        33% of total marks are the minimum CBSE Class 10 passing marks.

                                                                                                                                                        6. How will regular students get CBSE 10th admit card 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        The respective school authority will distribute the CBSE 10th admit card 2026 among regular students.

                                                                                                                                                        7. Has the CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 been revised?

                                                                                                                                                        Yes, the CBSE 10th class syllabus 2026 has been revised for the 2025-26 academic year.

                                                                                                                                                        8. When will CBSE 10th exam 2025-26 sample paper be released?

                                                                                                                                                        CBSE board 10th Class 2025-26 sample papers will be released in September 2025. Students can download the PDF files of all the sample papers by clicking on the link provided.

                                                                                                                                                        9. Does CBSE provides any scholarship to students?

                                                                                                                                                        Yes, CBSE board provides scholarship in Class 11 and 12 to all single girl child students, who have secured 60% or more marks in CBSE Class 10 examination. Check the list of best scholarships of India.

                                                                                                                                                        10. Can I change my school after Class 9?

                                                                                                                                                        Yes, students can change their school after class 9 and they can get admission in a school of their choice by producing the required documents.

                                                                                                                                                        11. Which are the best books to prepare for CBSE 10th exams 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        NCERT textbooks are the best to prepare for CBSE class 10 board exams 2026.

                                                                                                                                                        12. Which are the main subjects for the CBSE 10th board exams 2026?

                                                                                                                                                        Maths, Science, Social Science and 2 language subjects are compulsory for CBSE 10th board exams.

                                                                                                                                                        13. Is CBSE syllabus same as NCERT?

                                                                                                                                                        No, the CBSE Syllabus is different from NCERT. However, most of the topics are similar to NCERT syllabus.

                                                                                                                                                        14. When will CBSE Class 10 exams 2026 time table be released?

                                                                                                                                                        The CBSE 10th timetable 2026 will be released in November 2025, for theory exams. 

                                                                                                                                                        Questions related to CBSE Class 10th

                                                                                                                                                        Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?

                                                                                                                                                        Hello

                                                                                                                                                        Since you are a domicile of Karnataka and have studied under the Karnataka State Board for 11th and 12th , you are eligible for Karnataka State Quota for admission to various colleges in the state.

                                                                                                                                                        1. KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test): You must appear for the KCET exam, which is required for admission to undergraduate professional courses like engineering, medical, and other streams. Your exam score and rank will determine your eligibility for counseling.

                                                                                                                                                        2. Minority Income under 5 Lakh : If you are from a minority community and your family's income is below 5 lakh, you may be eligible for fee concessions or other benefits depending on the specific institution. Some colleges offer reservations or other advantages for students in this category.

                                                                                                                                                        3. Counseling and Seat Allocation:

                                                                                                                                                        After the KCET exam, you will need to participate in online counseling.

                                                                                                                                                        You need to select your preferred colleges and courses.

                                                                                                                                                        Seat allocation will be based on your rank , the availability of seats in your chosen colleges and your preferences.

                                                                                                                                                        4. Required Documents :

                                                                                                                                                        Domicile Certificate (proof that you are a resident of Karnataka).

                                                                                                                                                        Income Certificate (for minority category benefits).

                                                                                                                                                        Marksheets (11th and 12th from the Karnataka State Board).

                                                                                                                                                        KCET Admit Card and Scorecard.

                                                                                                                                                        This process will allow you to secure a seat based on your KCET performance and your category .

                                                                                                                                                        check link for more details

                                                                                                                                                        https://medicine.careers360.com/neet-college-predictor

                                                                                                                                                        Hope this helps you .

                                                                                                                                                        Hello Aspirant,  Hope your doing great,  your question was incomplete and regarding  what exam your asking.

                                                                                                                                                        Yes, scoring above 80% in ICSE Class 10 exams typically meets the requirements to get into the Commerce stream in Class 11th under the CBSE board . Admission criteria can vary between schools, so it is advisable to check the specific requirements of the intended CBSE school. Generally, a good academic record with a score above 80% in ICSE 10th result is considered strong for such transitions.

                                                                                                                                                        Yes, you can apply as a private candidate for the 12th standard exams in 2025, even though you cleared your 10th standard from CBSE in 2022. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) allows private candidates to appear for the 12th standard exams, provided you meet the eligibility criteria.

                                                                                                                                                        Here are the general steps to follow:

                                                                                                                                                        1. Check the CBSE website for the private candidate registration process and eligibility criteria.

                                                                                                                                                        2. Ensure you meet the minimum age requirement (usually 17 years) and other conditions.

                                                                                                                                                        3. Fill out the application form and submit it before the deadline.

                                                                                                                                                        4. Pay the required examination fees.

                                                                                                                                                        5. Prepare for the exams and appear for the tests as scheduled.

                                                                                                                                                        Please note that the exact rules and regulations may vary, so it's best to check with the CBSE website or contact the regional office for the most up-to-date information.

                                                                                                                                                        According to cbse norms candidates who have completed class 10th, class 11th, have a gap year or have failed class 12th can appear for admission in 12th class.for admission in cbse board you need to clear your 11th class first and you must have studied from CBSE board or any other recognized and equivalent board/school.

                                                                                                                                                        You are not eligible for cbse board but you can still do 12th from nios which allow candidates to take admission in 12th class as a private student without completing 11th.

                                                                                                                                                        View All
                                                                                                                                                        Back to top
                                                                                                                                                        Ask
                                                                                                                                                        Question
                                                                                                                                                        Ask

                                                                                                                                                        Student Community: Where Questions Find Answers

                                                                                                                                                        Ask and get expert answers on exams, counselling, admissions, careers, and study options.