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    UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026: Marks Distribution, Subjects, Grading System
    • UP Board 10th Exam
    • UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026: Marks Distribution, Subjects, Grading System

    UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026: Marks Distribution, Subjects, Grading System

    Priyanka DasguptaUpdated on 10 Sep 2026, 03:05 PM IST

    The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) released the UP Board Class 10 exam pattern for 2027 along with the syllabus PDF. The UP Board Class 10 exam comprises a 70-mark written exam and a 30-mark internal assessment. The written UP Board 10 exam is divided into two sections: 50 marks for descriptive questions and 20 marks for objective-type questions (MCQs). The exam duration is 3 hours, and the subjects covered include Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and an optional subject. UPMSP publishes the UP Board Class 10 exam pattern on its official website at upmsp.edu.in. The Class 10 UPMSP exams 2027 will be conducted in February 2027.

    This Story also Contains

    1. UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027
    2. UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027: Subject-wise
    3. UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027
    4. UP Board 10th Exam Pattern: Grading System
    UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026: Marks Distribution, Subjects, Grading System
    UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027

    UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027

    Students who are going to appear in the UP Board 10th examination must get familiar with the UPMSP 10th exam pattern. It is important to understand the exam pattern as it includes details of the UP Board marking scheme, exam duration, types of questions asked, and the overall structure. By understanding these aspects, students can create their preparation strategies and approach the UP 10 exams with greater confidence.

    Subjects

    Marks distribution

    Types of Questions

    Science

    Theory: 70 Marks
    Practical: 30 Marks

    Very short, Short & long answer-type questions

    Social Sciences

    Theory: 80 Marks
    Internal Assessment: 20 Marks

    Very short, short, and long answer-type questions

    English

    Theory: 70 Marks
    Internal Assessment: 30 Marks

    MCQ, very short, short, and long answer-type questions

    Mathematics

    Theory: 70 Marks
    Internal Assessment: 30 Marks

    Very short, Short & Long Answer Type Questions

    Hindi

    Theory: 70 Marks
    Internal Assessment: 30 Marks

    MCQ, Very short, short, and long answer-type questions

    UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027: Subject-wise

    To effectively prepare for the UP Board exam, students should be aware of the topic-wise weightage for each subject. The following article provides a detailed breakdown of the subject-wise weightage of different topics:

    UP Board 10th Math Exam Pattern

    According to the UP Board 10th Maths exam pattern, the paper is divided into two sections. Section A includes 20 MCQs, and Section B consists of multiple short-answer questions and long-answer questions.

    UnitsNameMarks
    INumber System5
    IIAlgebra18
    IIICoordinate Geometry5
    IVGeometry10
    VTrigonometry12
    VIMensuration10
    VIIStatistics and Probability10
    Total70 marks

    UP Board 10th English Exam Pattern

    The UPMSP English paper Section A assesses students' understanding of literature, including prose and poetry. Section B tests language skills, covering grammar, letter writing, essay writing, and comprehension. The theory paper consists of 70 marks, and the remaining 30 marks are for internal assessment. Check the details below:

    Units NumberUnit NameMarks
    Unit 1Reading15
    Unit 2Writing10
    Unit 3Grammar10
    Unit 4Literature35
    Total70 marks
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    UP Board 10th Social Science Exam Pattern

    The UP Board 10th question paper covers history, civics, environmental science, and economics. While history carries 20 marks, civics is allotted 15 marks, geography has 20 marks, and economics 15 marks.

    Unit NumberUnit NameMarks
    IIndia and the Contemporary World-2 (History)20
    IIContemporary India-2 (Geography)20
    IIIDemocratic Politics-2 (Civics)15
    IVUnderstanding Economic Growth (Economics)
    15
    Total70 marks

    UP Board 10th Science Exam Pattern

    The UP Board 10th science paper is divided into three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The Physics section covers topics related to light and electricity. The Chemistry section delves into the nature and behaviour of chemical substances, including organic chemistry. The Biology section focuses on the biological world, genetics, and bio development.

    Unit NumberUnit NameMarks
    IChemical substances- nature and behaviour20
    IIOrganic World
    20
    IIINatural Phenomena12
    IVEffect of electricity13
    VNatural resources5
    Total70 marks

    UP Class 10 Hindi Exam Pattern

    The UPMSP Class 10 Hindi paper assesses students' literary knowledge, focusing on prose, poetry, language skills, including grammar and essay writing. Check the topics covered in these pages:

    UnitsTopicsMarks
    Unit Iगद्य साहित्य का इतिहास5
    गट्टा खण्ड
    11
    Unit IIपहा साहित्य का इतिहास5
    पद्म खण्ड
    11
    खण्ड काव्य
    3
    काव्य सौन्दर्य के तत्व
    3
    Unit IIIसंस्कृत खण्ड14
    Unit IVपत्र लेखन4
    व्याकरण7
    निबन्ध7
    Total70 marks

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    UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2027

    • The UP Board Class 10 exams 2027 will be conducted offline (pen-and-paper-based). The subjects included in the exam are Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and additional subjects.

    • The UP Board 10 exam will be conducted for 3 hours and will be divided into two parts. The first part will consist of 30% multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to be answered on an OMR sheet. The second part will comprise 70% descriptive questions to be answered on an answer sheet.

    • The total marks for each subject will be 100, with 80 marks allocated to the theory exam and 20 marks to the internal assessment. The UP Board 10 question paper will include a variety of question types, such as MCQs, very short answers, short answers, and long answer questions. Importantly, there will be no negative marking for incorrect answers in the MCQ section

    UP Board 10th Exam Pattern: Grading System

    The grading system for the UP 10th board exam is outlined in the table below

    Marks (Percentage)

    Grade

    80 - 100

    A

    60 - 79

    B

    45 - 59

    C

    33 - 44

    D

    Less than 33

    E

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: What is the new pattern of UP Board?
    A:

    The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) has revised the exam pattern for the UP Board Class 10 exams. The UP 10 exam is now worth 70 marks, divided into 50 marks for descriptive questions and 20 marks for objective-type questions (MCQs

    Q: How many MCQs are in the UP Board exam class 10?
    A:

    There are 20 MCQs in the UP Board Class 10 exam.

    Q: Is there any negative marking in the UP Board 10th exam?
    A:

    No, there is no negative marking in the UP Board Class 10 exam. Students can attempt all questions without worrying about penalties for incorrect answers.

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    Questions related to UP Board 10th

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to UP Board 10th ?

    Hello Student,

    You can refer to the UP Board Class 9 Half-Yearly Sample/Question Papers 2025-26 from the link given below. Subject-wise papers are available for Maths, Science, Social Science, Hindi and English.
    https://school.careers360.com/boards/upmsp/up-board-class-9-half-yearly-exam-question-paper-2025-26

    Hello Student,

    Soon, an Important Questions eBook for UP Board Class 10 will be available on Careers360. You can use it for focused exam preparation and practice.