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Get UpdatesBoard of Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh (BIEAP) conducts class 12 examination of the Andhra Pradesh Board. AP Intermediate Board 2024 exams are organized every year. Students who pass the AP intermediate exams 2024 can apply for UG admission in the course of their interest.
New: AP Intermediate Results 2024 1st & 2nd Year : Direct Link | AP Inter Hall Ticket 2024 PDF
Latest: AP Intermediate sample papers | AP Inter time table 2024 | APOSS time table
Don't Miss: AP Intermediate syllabus 2023-24
Also See: JEE preparation along with 12th exam
| Full Exam Name | Andhra Pradesh Board of Intermediate Education Examination |
| Short Exam Name | AP Intermediate Board |
| Conducting Body | Board of Intermediate Education, Govt. of A.P. |
| Frequency of Conduct | Once a year |
| Exam Level | Intermediate |
| Languages | Arabic, English +9 More |
| Mode of Application | Offline / Online |
| Mode of Exam | Offline |
| Exam Duration | 3 Hours |
Upcoming Dates and Events
24 May, 2024 - 01 Jun, 2024
Exam - Supplementery | Mode: Offline
Past Dates and Events
20 Mar, 2024
Exam - Modern Language paper-II & Geography paper-II | Mode: Offline
18 Mar, 2024
Exam - Public Administration paper-II, Logic paper-II, Bridge Course Mathematics paper-II (for Bi.P.C students) | Mode: Offline
15 Mar, 2024
Exam - Chemistry paper-II, Commerce paper-II, Sociology paper-II, Fine Arts, Music paper-II | Mode: Offline
13 Mar, 2024
Exam - Physics paper-II & Economics paper-II | Mode: Offline
11 Mar, 2024
Exam - Mathematics paper- II B, Zoology paper-II, History paper-II | Mode: Offline
07 Mar, 2024
Exam - Part- III: Mathematics paper- II A, Botany paper- II, Civics paper-II | Mode: Offline
05 Mar, 2024
Exam - Part- I: English paper-II | Mode: Offline
02 Mar, 2024
Exam - Part-II: 2nd Language paper-II | Mode: Offline
23 Feb, 2024
Admit Card | Mode: Online
11 Feb, 2024 - 20 Feb, 2024
Exam - Practical exams for general courses | Mode: Offline
05 Feb, 2024 - 20 Feb, 2024
Exam - Practical exams for vocational courses | Mode: Offline
To be eligible to appear for AP Intermediate Board 2024 exams, students will have to meet some minimum requirements set by BIEAP.
Eligibility criteria for AP inter exams 2024 are given below:
Also, check Top Schools in Andhra Pradesh
Mode of Application : Offline and Online
The Application Process will include :
Also, read : National Scholarship Portal
Algebra |
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| Complex numbers: Complex number as an ordered pair of real numbers fundamental operations. Representation of complex numbers in the form a+ib. Modulus and amplitude of complex numbers illustrations |
| Complex numbers: Geometrical and polar representation of complex numbers in Argand plane-Argand diagram |
| De Moivre’s theorem: De Moivre’s theorem-integral and rational indices. Nth roots of unity-geometrical interpretations, illustrations |
| Quadratic expressions: Quadratic expressions, equations in one variable, sign of quadratic expressions-change in signs, maximum and minimum values, quadratic in equations |
| Theory of equations: The relation between the roots and coefficients in an equation, solving the equations when two or more roots of it are connected by certain relation, equation with real coefficients |
| Theory of equations: Occurrence of complex roots in conjugate pairs and its consequences, transformation of equations-reciprocal equations |
| Permutations and combinations: Fundamental principle of counting-linear and circular permutations, permutations of ‘n’ dissimilar things taken ‘r’ at a time |
| Permutations and combinations: Permutations when repetitions allowed circular permutations, permutations with constraint repetitions. Combinations-definitions and certain theorems |
| Binomial theorem: Binomial theorem for positive integral index, binomial theorem for rational Index (without proof). Approximations using binomial theorem |
| Partial fractions: Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains non-repeated linear factors. Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains repeated and/or non-repeated linear factors |
| Partial fractions: Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains irreducible factors |
Probability |
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| Measures of dispersion: Range-mean deviation, variance and standard deviation of ungrouped/ grouped data. Coefficient of variation and analysis of frequency distribution with equal means but different variances |
| Probability: Random experiments and events, classical definition of probability, axiomatic approach and addition theorem of probability. Independent and dependent events conditional probability-multiplication theorem and Bayes's theorem |
| Random variables and probability distributions: random variables, theoretical discrete distributions-binomial and Poisson distributions |
Coordinate geometry |
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| Measures of dispersion: Range-mean deviation, variance and standard deviation of ungrouped/ grouped data. Coefficient of variation and analysis of frequency distribution with equal means but different variances |
| Circle: Equation of circle-standard form-centre and radius of a circle with a given line segment as diameter and equation of circle through three non collinear points-parametric equations of a circle |
| Circle: Position of a point in the plane of a circle-power of a point, definition of tangent, length of tangent, position of a straight line in the plane of a circle, conditions for a line to be tangent, chord joining two points on a circle |
| Circle: Equation of the tangent at a point on the circle, point of contact, equation of normal. Chord of contact-pole and polar, conjugate points and conjugate lines, equation of chord with given middle point. Relative position of two circles |
| Circle: Circles touching each other externally, internally common tangents, centers of similitude, equation of pair of tangents from an external point |
| System of circles: Angle between two intersecting circles. Radical axis of two circles-properties, common chord and common tangent of two circles, radical centre. Intersection of a line and a circle |
| Parabola: Conic sections-parabola, equation of parabola in standard form, different forms of parabola, parametric equations. Equations of tangent and normal at a point on the parabola (Cartesian and parametric) |
| Parabola: Conditions for straight line to be a tangent |
| Ellipse: Equation of ellipse in standard form-parametric equations. Equation of tangent and normal at a point on the ellipse (Cartesian and parametric)-condition for a straight line to be a tangent |
| Hyperbola: Equation of hyperbola in standard form-parametric equations. Equations of tangent and normal at a point on the hyperbola (Cartesian and parametric)-conditions for a straight line to be a tangent, asymptotes |
Calculus |
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| Integration: Integration as the inverse process of differentiation-standard forms, properties of integrals. Method of substitution-integration of algebraic, exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions. Integration by parts |
| Integration: Integration-partial fractions method. Reduction formulae |
| Definite integrals: Definite integral as the limit of sum interpretation of definite integral as an area. Fundamental theorem of integral calculus. Properties. Reduction formulae. Application of definite integral to areas |
| Differential equations: Formation of differential equation-degree and order of an ordinary differential equation. Solving differential equation by-a) variables separable method, b) homogeneous differential equation |
| Differential equations: Solving differential equation by-c) non-homogeneous differential equation. Linear differential equations |
Transport in plants |
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| Means of transport-diffusion, facilitated diffusion, passive symports and antiports, active transport, comparison of different transport processes, plant-water relations-water potential, osmosis, plasmolysis, imbibition |
| Long distance transport of water-water movement up a plant, root pressure, transpiration pull, transpiration-opening and closing of stomata, transpiration, and photosynthesis |
| Uptake and transport of mineral nutrients-uptake of mineral ions, translocation of mineral ions, phloem transport: Flow from source to sink-the pressure flow or mass flow hypothesis |
Mineral nutrition |
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| Methods to study the mineral requirements of plants, essential mineral elements-criteria for essentiality, macronutrients, micronutrients, role of macro-and micro-nutrients, deficiency symptoms of essential elements, toxicity of micronutrients |
| Mechanism of absorption of elements, translocation of solutes, soil as reservoir of essential elements, metabolism of nitrogen-nitrogen cycle, biological nitrogen fixation, symbiotic nitrogen fixation, nodule formation |
Enzymes |
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| Chemical reactions, enzymatic conversions, nature of enzyme action, factors affecting enzyme activity, temperature and pH, concentration of substrate, classification and nomenclature of enzymes, cofactors |
Photosynthesis in higher plants |
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| Early experiments, site of photosynthesis, pigments involved in photosynthesis, light reaction, the electron transport splitting of water, cyclic and non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation, chemiosmotic hypothesis |
| Biosynthetic phase-the primary acceptor of CO2, the Calvin cycle, the C4 pathway, photorespiration, factors affecting photosynthesis |
Respiration of plants |
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| Cellular respiration, glycolysis, fermentation, aerobic respiration-tricarboxylic acid cycle, electron transport system (ETS) and oxidative phosphorylation, the respiratory balance sheet, amphibolic pathway, respiratory quotient |
Plant growth and development |
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| Growth-plant growth, phases of growth, growth rates, conditions for growth, differentiation, dedifferentiation and redifferentiation, development, plant growth regulators-physiological effects of plant growth regulators, auxins, gibberellins, ethylene |
| Plant growth regulators-abscisic acid, seed dormancy, photoperiodism, vernalisation |
Microbiology |
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| Bacteria: Morphology of bacteria, bacterial cell structure-nutrition, reproduction-sexual reproduction, conjugation, transformation, transduction, the importance of bacteria to humans |
| Viruses: Discovery, classification of viruses, structure of viruses, multiplication of bacteriophages-the lysogenic cycle, viral diseases in plants, viral diseases in humans |
Genetics |
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| Principles of inheritance and variation: Mendel’s experiments, inheritance of one gene (monohybrid cross)-back cross and test cross, law of dominance, law of segregation or law of purity of gametes |
| Principles of inheritance and variation: Deviations from Mendelian concept of dominance-incomplete dominance, codominance, explanation of the concept of dominance, inheritance of two Genes law of independent assortment, chromosomal theory of inheritance |
| Principles of inheritance and variation: Linkage and recombination, mutations-significance of mutations |
Molecular biology |
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| Molecular basis of inheritance: The DNA-structure of polynucleotide chain, packaging of DNA helix, the search for genetic material, transforming principle, biochemical characterization of transforming principle, the genetic material is DNA |
| Molecular basis of inheritance: Properties of genetic material (DNA versus RNA), RNA world, replication-the experimental proof, the machinery and the enzymes, transcription-transcription unit, transcription unit and the gene |
| Molecular basis of inheritance: Transcription-types of RNA and the process of transcription, genetic code mutations and genetic code, tRNA-the adapter molecule, translation, regulation of gene expression-the lac operon |
Biotechnology |
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| Principles and processes of biotechnology: Principles of biotechnology-construction of the first artificial recombinant DNA molecule, tools of recombinant DNA technology-restriction enzymes, cloning vectors |
| Principles and processes of biotechnology: Tools of recombinant DNA technology-competent host (for transformation with recombinant DNA), processes of recombinant DNA technology-isolation of the genetic material (DNA), cutting of DNA at specific locations |
| Principles and processes of biotechnology: Processes of recombinant DNA technology-separation and isolation of DNA fragments, insertion of isolated gene into a suitable vector, amplification of gene of interest using PCR |
| Principles and processes of biotechnology: Insertion of recombinant DNA into the host, cell/ organism, selection of transformed host cells, obtaining the foreign gene product, downstream processing |
| Biotechnology and its applications: Biotechnological applications in agriculture-BT cotton, pest resistant plants, other applications of biotechnology insulin, gene therapy, molecular diagnosis, ELISA, DNA fingerprinting, transgenic plants |
| Biotechnology and its applications: Biosafety and ethical issues-biopiracy |
Plants, microbes, and human welfare |
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| Strategies for enhancement in food production: Plant breeding-what is plant breeding?, wheat and rice, sugarcane, millets, plant breeding for disease resistance, methods of breeding for disease resistance, mutation |
| Strategies for enhancement in food production: Plant breeding for developing resistance to insect pests, plant breeding for improved food quality, single cell protein (SCP), tissue culture |
| Microbes in human welfare: Microbes in household products, microbes in industrial products fermented beverages, antibiotics, chemicals, enzymes and other bioactive molecules, microbes in sewage treatment, primary treatment |
| Microbes in human welfare: Secondary treatment or biological treatment, microbes in production of biogas, microbes as biocontrol agents, biological control of pests and diseases, microbes as biofertilisers, challenges posed by microbes |
Human anatomy and physiology-I |
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| Digestion and absorption: Alimentary canal and digestive glands; role of digestive enzymes and gastrointestinal hormones; peristalsis, digestion, absorption and assimilation of proteins, carbohydrates and fats, egestion, calorific value of proteins |
| Digestion and absorption: Carbohydrates and fats (for box item-not to be evaluated); nutritional disorders: Protein energy malnutrion (PEM), indigestion, constipation, vomiting, jaundice, diarrhea, kwashiorkor |
| Breathing and respiration: Respiratory organs in animals; respiratory system in humans; mechanism of breathing and its regulation in humans-exchange of gases, transport of gases and regulation of respiration; respiratory volumes |
| Breathing and respiration: Respiratory disorders-asthma, emphysema, occupational respiratory disorders-asbestosis, silicosis, siderosis, black lung disease in coal miners |
Human anatomy and physiology-II |
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| Body fluids and circulation: Covered in I year composition of lymph and functions; clotting of blood; human circulatory system-structure of human heart and blood vessels; cardiac cycle, cardiac output, double circulation; regulation of cardiac activity |
| body fluids and circulation: Disorders of circulatory system-hypertension, coronary artery disease, angina pectoris, heart failure |
| Excretory products and their elimination modes of excretion: Ammonotelism, ureotelism, uricotelism; human excretory system-structure of kidney and nephron; urine formation, osmoregulation; regulation of kidney function-reninangiotensin-aldosterone system |
| Excretory products and their elimination modes of excretion: Atrial natriuretic factor, ADH and diabetes insipidus; role of other organs in excretion; disorders: Uraemia, renal failure, renal calculi, nephritis, dialysis using artificial kidney |
Human anatomy and physiology-III |
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| Muscular and skeletal system: Skeletal muscle-ultra structure; contractile proteins and muscle contraction; skeletal system and its functions; joints. (To be dealt with relevance to practical syllabus) |
| Muscular and skeletal system: Disorders of the muscular and skeletal system-myasthenia gravis, tetany, muscular dystrophy, arthritis, osteoporosis, gout, regormortis |
| Neural control and coordination: Nervous system in human beings-central nervous system, peripheral nervous system and visceral nervous system; generation and conduction of nerve impulse; reflex action; sensory perception; sense organs |
| Neural control and coordination: Brief description of other receptors; elementary structure and functioning of eye and ear |
Human anatomy and physiology-IV |
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| Endocrine system and chemical coordination: Endocrine glands, and hormones; human endocrine system-hypothalamus, pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, gonads; mechanism of hormone action (elementary idea only) |
| Endocrine system and chemical coordination: Role of hormones as messengers and regulators; hypo and hyper activity and related disorders: Common disorders-dwarfism, acromegaly, cretinism, goiter, exophthalmic goiter, diabetes, Addison’s disease |
| Endocrine system and chemical coordination: Common disorders-Cushing’s syndrome (diseases and disorders to be dealt in brief) |
| Immune system: Basic concepts of immunology-types of immunity, innate immunity, acquired immunity, active and passive immunity, cell mediated immunity and humoral immunity, interferon, HIV and AIDS |
Human reproduction |
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| Human reproductive system: Male and female reproductive systems; microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; gametogenesis ; 'permatogenesis and oogenesis'; menstrual cycle; fertilization, embryo development up to blastocyst formation, implantation |
| Human reproductive system: Pregnancy, placenta formation, parturition, lactation (elementary idea) |
| Reproductive health: Need for reproductive health and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD); birth control-need and methods, contraception and medical termination of pregnancy (MTP); amniocentesis |
| Reproductive health: Infertility and assisted reproductive technologies-IVF-ET, ZIFT, GIFT (elementary idea for general awareness) |
Genetics |
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| Heredity and variation: Mendel’s laws of inheritance with reference to drosophila (Drosophila melanogaster grey, black body colour; long, vestigial wings), pleiotropy; multiple alleles: Inheritance of blood groups and Rh-factor |
| Heredity and variation: Codominance (blood groups as example); elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; skin colour in humans (refer sinnott, dunn and dobzhansky); sex determination-in humans, birds, fumea moth |
| Heredity and variation: Genic balance theory of sex determination in Drosophila melanogaster and honey bees; sex linked inheritance-haemophilia, colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans: Thalassemia, haemophilia, sickle celled anaemia |
| Heredity and variation: Mendelian disorders in humans-cystiefibrosis pku, alkaptonuria; chromosomal disorders-down’s syndrome, turner’s syndrome and klinefelter syndrome; genome, human genome project and DNA finger printing |
Organic evolution |
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| Origin of life, biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution (paleontological, comparative anatomical, embryological and molecular evidences); theories of evolution: Lamarckism (in brief) |
| Theories of evolution: Darwin’s theory of evolution-natural selection with example (Kettlewell’s experiments on biston bitularia), mutation theory of Hugo De Vries; modern synthetic theory of evolution-Hardy-Weinberg law; types of natural selection |
| Gene flow and genetic drift; variations (mutations and genetic recombination); adaptive radiation-viz., Darwin’s finches and adaptive radiation in marsupials; human evolution; speciation-allopatric, sympatric; reproductive isolation |
Applied biology |
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| Apiculture; animal husbandry: Pisciculture, poultry management, dairy management; animal breeding; biomedical technology: Diagnostic imaging (X-ray, CTscan, MRI), ECG, EEG; application of biotechnology in health: Human insulin and vaccine production |
| Application of biotechnology in health: Gene therapy; transgenic animals; ELISA; vaccines, MABs, cancer biology, stem cells |
Waves |
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| Introduction, transverse and longitudinal waves, the speed of a travelling wave, the principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves, beats, Doppler effect |
Ray optics and optical instruments |
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| Introduction, reflection of light by spherical mirrors, refraction, total internal reflection, refraction at spherical surfaces and by lenses, refraction through a prism, dispersion by a prism, some natural phenomena due to sunlight, optical instruments |
Wave optics |
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| Introduction, Huygens principle, refraction and reflection of plane waves using Huygens principle, coherent and incoherent addition of waves, interference of light waves and Young’s experiment, diffraction, polarization |
Electric charges and fields |
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| Introduction, electric charges, conductors and insulators, charging by induction, basic properties of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole |
| Dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, Gauss’s law, application of Gauss’s law |
Electrostatic potential and capacitance |
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| Introduction, electrostatic potential, potential due to a point charge, potential due to an electric dipole, potential due to a system of charges, equipotential surfaces, potential energy of a system of charges, potential energy in an external field |
| Electrostatics of conductors, dielectrics and polarization, capacitors and capacitance, the parallel plate capacitor, effect of dielectric on capacitance, combination of capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor, Van de Graaff generator |
Current electricity |
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| Introduction, electric current, electric currents in conductors, Ohm’s law, drift of electrons and the origin of resistivity, limitations of Ohm’s law, resistivity of various materials, temperature dependence of resistivity, electrical energy, power |
| Combination of resistors-series and parallel, cells, EMF, internal resistance, cells in series and in parallel, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, potentiometer |
Moving charges and magnetism |
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| Introduction, magnetic force, motion in a magnetic field, motion in combined electric and magnetic fields, magnetic field due to a current element, Biot-Savart law, magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop, Ampere’s circuital law |
| The solenoid and the toroid, force between two parallel currents, the ampere, torque on current loop, magnetic dipole, the moving coil galvanometer |
Magnetism and matter |
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| Introduction, the bar magnet, magnetism and Gauss’s law, the earth’s magnetism, magnetization and magnetic intensity, magnetic properties of materials, permanent magnets and electromagnets |
Electromagnetic induction |
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| Introduction, the experiments of Faraday and Henry, magnetic flux, Faraday’s law of induction, Lenz’s law and conservation of energy, motional electromotive force, energy consideration: A quantitative study, Eddy currents, Inductance, AC generator |
Alternating current |
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| Introduction, AC voltage applied to a resistor, representation of AC current and voltage by rotating vectors-phasors, AC voltage applied to an inductor, AC voltage applied to a capacitor, AC voltage applied to a series LCR circuit |
| Power in AC circuit: The power factor, LC oscillations, transformers |
Electromagnetic waves |
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| Introduction, displacement current, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum |
Dual nature of radiation and matter |
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| Introduction, electron emission, photoelectric effect, experimental study of photoelectric effect, photoelectric effect and wave theory of light, Einstein’s photoelectric equation: Energy quantum of radiation, particle nature of light: The photon |
| Wave nature of matter, Davisson and Germer experiment |
Atoms |
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| Introduction, alpha-particle scattering and Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, De Broglie’s explanation of Bohr’s second postulate of quantization |
Nuclei |
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| Introduction, atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass-energy and nuclear binding energy, nuclear force, radioactivity, nuclear energy |
Semiconductor electronics: Materials, devices, and simple circuit |
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| Introduction, classification of metals, conductors and semiconductors, intrinsic semiconductor, extrinsic semiconductor, p-n junction, semiconductor diode, application of junction diode as a rectifier, special purpose p-n junction diodes |
| Junction transistor, digital electronics and logic gates, integrated circuits |
Communication systems |
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| Introduction, elements of a communication system, basic terminology used in electronic communication systems, bandwidth of signals, bandwidth of transmission medium, propagation of electromagnetic waves, modulation and its necessity, amplitude modulation |
| Production of amplitude modulated wave, detection of amplitude modulated wave |
Solid state |
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| General characteristics of solid state, amorphous and crystalline solids, classification of crystalline solids based on different binding forces (molecular, ionic, metallic and covalent solids), probing the structure of solids: X-ray crystallography |
| Crystal lattices and unit cells, Bravais lattices primitive and centred unit cells, number of atoms in a unit cell (primitive, body centered and face centered cubic unit cell) |
| Close packed structures: Close packing in one dimension, in two dimensions and in three dimensions-tetrahedral and octahedral voids-formula of a compound and number of voids filled-locating tetrahedral and octahedral voids |
| Packing efficiency in simple cubic, bcc, and in hcp, ccp lattice, calculations involving unit cell dimensions-density of the unit cell, imperfections in solids-types of point defects-stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric defects |
| Electrical properties-conduction of electricity in metals, semiconductors and insulators- band theory of metals, magnetic properties |
Solutions |
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| Types of solutions, expressing concentration of solutions-mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million, mole fraction, molarity, and molality, solubility: Solubility of a solid in a liquid, |
| Solubility: Solubility of a solid in a liquid, solubility of a gas in a liquid, Henry’s law, vapour pressure of liquid solutions: Vapour pressure of liquid-liquid solutions |
| Vapour pressure of liquid solutions: Raoult’s law as a special case of Henry’s law-vapour pressure of solutions of solids in liquids, ideal and non-ideal solutions |
| Colligative properties and determination of molar mass-relative lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, osmosis and osmotic pressure, reverse osmosis and water purification |
| Abnormal molar masses-Van’t Hoff factor |
Electrochemistry and chemical kinetics |
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| Electrochemistry: Electrochemical cells, galvanic cells: Measurement of electrode potentials, Nernst equation-equilibrium constant from Nernst equation electrochemical cell and Gibbs energy of the cell reaction |
| Electrochemistry: Conductance of electrolytic solutions-measurement of the conductivity of ionic solutions variation of conductivity and molar conductivity with concentration-strong electrolytes and weak electrolytes-applications of Kohlrausch’s law |
| Electrochemistry: Electrolytic cells and electrolysis-Faraday’s laws of electrolysis-products of electrolysis, batteries: Primary batteries and secondary batteries, fuel cells, corrosion of metals-hydrogen economy |
| Chemical kinetics: Rate of a chemical reaction, factors influencing rate of a reaction: Dependence of rate on concentration, rate expression and rate constant, order of a reaction, molecularity of a reaction, integrated rate equations |
| Chemical kinetics: Zero order reactions, first order reactions, half life of a reaction, pseudo first order reaction, temperature dependence of the rate of a reaction-effect of catalyst, collision theory of chemical reaction rates |
Surface chemistry |
|---|
| Adsorption and absorption: Distinction between adsorption and absorption mechanism of adsorption-types of adsorption, characteristics of physisorption characteristics of chemisorptions, adsorption isotherms, adsorption from solution phase |
| Adsorption and absorption: Applications of adsorption, catalysis: Catalysts, promoters, and poisons, auto catalysis, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, adsorption theory of heterogeneous catalysis |
| Catalysis: Important features of solid catalysts-(a) activity, (b) selectivity-shape, selective catalysis by zeolites, enzyme catalysis, characteristics and mechanism, catalysts in industry, colloids |
| Classification of colloids: Classification based on physical state of dispersed phase and dispersion medium-classification based on nature of interaction between dispersed phase and dispersion medium |
| Classification of colloids: Classification based on type of particles of the dispersed phase, multi molecular, macromolecular and associated colloids, cleansing action of soaps, preparation of colloids, purification of colloidal solutions |
| Classification of colloids: Properties of colloidal solutions-Tyndall effect, colour, Brownian movement-charge on colloidal particles, electrophoresis, emulsions, colloids around us-application of colloids |
General principles of metallurgy |
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| Occurrence of metals, concentration of ores-levigation, magnetic separation, froth floatation, leaching, extraction of crude metal from concentrated ore-conversion to oxide, reduction of oxide to the metal |
| Thermodynamic principles of metallurgy-Ellingham diagram, limitations, applications, extraction of iron, copper and zinc from their oxides, electrochemical principles of metallurgy, oxidation and reduction, refining of crude metal-distillation |
| Refining of crude metal-liquation poling, electrolysis, zone refining and vapour phase refining, uses of aluminium, copper, zinc, and iron |
P-block elements |
|---|
| Group-15 elements: Occurrence-electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation energy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties, dinitrogenpreparation, properties and uses, compounds of nitrogen-preparation and properties of ammonia |
| Group-15 elements: Oxides of nitrogen, preparation, and properties of nitric acid, phosphorous-allotropic forms, phosphine-preparation and properties, phosphorous halides, oxoacids of phosphorous |
| Group-16 elements: Occurrence-electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties, dioxygen-preparation, properties, and uses, simple oxides, ozone-preparation |
| Group-16 elements: Properties, structure, and uses, sulphur-allotropic forms, sulphur dioxide-preparation, properties, and uses, oxoacids of sulphur, sulphuric acid-industrial process of manufacture, properties, and uses |
| Group-17 elements: Occurrence, electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties, chlorine-preparation, properties, and uses |
| Group-17 elements: Hydrogen chloride-preparation, properties, and uses, oxoacids of halogens, interhalogen compounds |
| Group-18 elements: Occurrence, electronic configuration, ionisation enthalpy, atomic radii electron gain enthalpy, physical and chemical properties-(a) Xenon-fluorine compounds XeF2, XeF4, and XeF6-preparation |
| Group-18 elements: Physical and chemical properties-(a) hydrolysis and formation of fluoro anionsstructures of XeF2, XeF4, and XeF6 (b) xenon-oxygen compounds XeO3 and XeOF4-their formation and structures |
D and f block elements and coordination compounds |
|---|
| d and f block elements: Position in the periodic table, electronic configuration of the d-block elements, general properties of the transition elements (d-block)-physical properties, variation in atomic and ionic sizes of transition series |
| d and f block elements: Ionisation enthalpies, oxidation states, trends in the M²+/M and M³+/M²+ standard electrode potentials, trends in stability of higher oxidation states, chemical reactivity and Ej values, magnetic properties |
| d and f block elements: Formation of coloured ions, formation of complex compounds, catalytic properties, formation of interstitial compounds, alloy formation, some important compounds of transition elements-oxides and oxoanions of metals |
| d and f block elements: Preparation and properties of potassium dichromate, and potassium permanganate, structures of chromate, dichromate, manganate, and permanganate ions, Inner transition elements (f-block), lanthanoids electronic configuration |
| d and f block elements: Atomic and ionic sizes, oxidation states, general characteristics, Actinoids-electronic configuration atomic and ionic sizes, oxidation states, general characteristics and comparision with lanthanides |
| d and f block elements: Some applications of d and f block elements |
| Coordination compounds: Werner’s theory of coordination compounds, definitions of some terms used in coordination compounds, nomenclature of coordination compounds-IUPAC nomenclature |
| Coordination compounds: Isomerism in coordination compounds-(a) stereo isomerism- geometrical and optical isomerism, (b) structural isomerism-linkage, coordination, ionisation and solvate isomerism |
| Coordination compounds: Bonding in coordination compounds-(a) valence bond theory-magnetic properties of coordination compounds-limitations of valence bond theory |
| Coordination compounds: Bonding in coordination compounds-(b) crystal field theory-(i) crystal field splitting in octahedral and tetrahedral coordination entities |
| Coordination compounds: Bonding in coordination compounds-(b) crystal field theory-(ii) colour in coordination compounds-limitations of crystal field theory, bonding in metal carbonyls, stability of coordination compounds |
| Coordination compounds: Importance and applications of coordination compounds |
Polymers |
|---|
| Classification of polymers-classification based on source, structure, mode of polymerization, molecular forces, and growth polymerization, types of polymerization reactions-addition polymerization or chain growth polymerization-ionic polymerization |
| Free radical mechanism, preparation of addition polymers, polythene, teflon, and polyacrylonitrile, condensation polymerization or step growth polymerization, polyamides, preparation of Nylon 6,6 and Nylon 6, poly esters, terylene, bakelite, melamine |
| Formaldehyde polymer, copolymerization, rubbernatural rubber, vulcanisation of rubber, synthetic rubbers, preparation of neoprene and Buna-N, molecular mass of polymers-number average and weight average molecular masses, poly dispersity index (PDI) |
| Biodegradable polymers-PHBV, Nylon 2, Nylon 6, polymers of commercial importance-poly propene, poly styrene,poly vinyl chloride (PVC), urea-formaldehyde resin, glyptal, bakelite-their monomers, structures, and uses |
Biomolecules |
|---|
| Carbohydrates-classification of carbohydrates, monosaccharides: Preparation of glucose from sucrose and starch-properties and structure of glucose- D, L and (+), (-) configurations of glucose-structure of fructose |
| Disaccharides: Sucrose-preparation, structure, invert sugar-structures of maltose and lactose, polysaccharides: Structures of starch cellulose and glycogen, importance of carbohydrates, aminoacids: Natural aminoacids, classification of amino acids |
| Aminoacids: Structures and D and L forms-zwitter ions, proteins: Structures, classification, fibrous and globular-primary, secondary, tertiary, and quarternary structures of proteins-denaturation of proteins, enzymes: Enzymes, mechanism of enzyme action |
| Vitamins: Explanation names, classification of vitamins, sources of vitamins, deficiency diseases of different types of vitamins, nucleic acids: Chemical composition of nucleic acids, structures of nucleic acids |
| Nucleic acids: DNA finger printing biological functions of nucleic acids, hormones: Definition, different types of hormones, their production, biological activity, diseases due to their abnormal activities |
Chemistry in everyday life |
|---|
| Drugs and their classification: (a) Classification of drugs on the basis of pharmocological effect, (b) classification of drugs on the basis of drug action, (c) classification of drugs on the basis of chemical structure |
| Drugs and their classification: (d) Classification of drugs on the basis of molecular targets, drug-target interaction, enzymes as drug targets-(a) catalytic action of enzymes, (b) drug-enzyme interaction receptors as drug targets |
| Therapeutic action of different classes of drugs: Antacids, antihistamines, neurologically active drugs: Tranquilizers, analgesics-non-narcotic, narcotic analgesics, antimicrobials-antibiotics, antiseptics and disinfectants, antifertility drugs |
| Chemicals in food-artificial sweetening agents, food preservatives, antioxidants in food, cleansing agents-soaps and synthetic detergents |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
|---|
| Classification and nomenclature, nature of C-X bond, methods of preparation: Alkyl halides and aryl halides-from alcohols, from hydrocarbons-(a) by free radical halogenation, (b) by electrophilic substitution, |
| Methods of preparation: Alkyl halides and aryl halides-from alcohols, from hydrocarbons-(c) by replacement of diazonium group (SandMeyer reaction), (d) by the addition of hydrogen halides and halogens to alkenes-by halogen exchange (Finkelstein reaction) |
| Physical properties-melting and boiling points, density, and solubility, chemical reactions: Reactions of haloalkanes-(i) nucleophilic substitution reactions-(a) SN² mechanism, (b) SN¹ mechanism, |
| Chemical reactions: Reactions of haloalkanes-(i) nucleophilic substitution reactions-(c) stereochemical aspects of nucleophilic substitution reactions, optical activity, (ii) elimination reactions |
| Chemical reactions: Reactions of haloalkanes-(iii) reaction with metals, reactions of haloarenes: (i) Nucleophilic substitution, (ii) electrophilic substitution and, (iii) reaction with metals |
| Polyhalogen compounds: Uses and environmental effects of dichloro methane, trichloromethane, triiodomethane, tetrachloro methane, freons and DDT |
Organic compounds containing C, H, and O (alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids) |
|---|
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Classification, nomenclature: (a) Alcohols, (b) phenols and (c) ethers, structures of hydroxy and ether functional groups, methods of preparation: Alcohols from alkenes and carbonyl compounds phenols from haloarenes |
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Methods of preparation-benzene sulphonic acid, diazonium salts, cumene, physical propertics of alcohols and phenols |
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Chemical reactions of alcohols and phenols-(i) reactions involving cleavage of O-H bond-acidity of alcohols and phenols, esterification |
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Chemical reactions of alcohols and phenols-(ii) reactions involving cleavage of C-O bond-reactions with HX, PX3, dehydration and oxidation |
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Chemical reactions of alcohols and phenols-(iii) reactions of phenols-electrophile aromatic substitution, Kolbe’s reaction, Reimer-Tiemann reaction, reaction with zinc dust, oxidation |
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Commercially important alcohols (methanol, ethanol), ethers-methods of preparation: By dehydration of alcohols, Williamson synthesis-physical properties |
| Alcohols, phenols, and ethers: Chemical reactions-cleavage of C-O bond and electrophilic substitution of aromatic ethers |
| Aldehydes and ketones: Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group, preparation of aldehydes and ketones-(i) by oxidation of alcohols, (ii) by dehydrogenation of alcohols, (iii) from hydrocarbons, preparation of aldehydes-(i) from acyl chlorides |
| Aldehydes and ketones: Preparation of aldehydes-(ii) from nitriles and esters, (iii) from hydrocarbons, preparation of ketones-(i) from acyl chlorides, (ii) from nitriles, (iii) from benzene or substituted benzenes |
| Aldehydes and ketones: Physical properties of aldehydes and ketones, chemical reactions of aldehydes and ketones-nucleophilic addition, reduction, oxidation |
| Aldehydes and ketones: Chemical reactions of aldehydes and ketones-reactions due to-hydrogen and other reactions (Cannizzaro reaction, electrophilic substitution reaction), uses of aldehydes and ketones |
| Carboxylic acids: Nomenclature and structure of carboxyl group, methods of preparation of carboxylic acids-(i) from primary alcohols and aldehydes, (ii) from alkylbenzenes, (iii) from nitriles and amides, (iv) from Grignard reagents |
| Carboxylic acids: Methods of preparation of carboxylic acids-(v) from acyl halides and anhydrides, (vi) from esters, physical properties, chemical reactions: (i) Reactions involving cleavage of OH bond-acidity, reactions with metals and alkalies |
| Carboxylic acids: Chemical reactions-(ii) reactions involving cleavage of C-OH bond-formation of anhydride, reactions with PCl5, PCl3, SOCl2, esterification and reaction with ammonia, (iii) reactions involving-COOH group-reduction, decarboxylation |
| Carboxylic acids: Chemical reactions-(iii) reactions involving-COOH group-reduction, decarboxylation, (iv) substitution reactions in the hydrocarbon part-halogenation and ring substitution, uses of carboxylic acids |
Organic compounds containing nitrogen |
|---|
| Amines: Structure of amines, classification, nomenclature, preparation of amines: Reduction of nitro compounds, ammonolysis of alkyl halides, reduction of nitriles, reduction of amides |
| Amines: preparation of amines-Gabriel phthalimide synthesis and Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction, physical properties, chemical reactions: Basic character of amines, alkylation, acylation, carbyl amine reaction, reaction with nitrous acid |
| Amines: Chemical reactions-reaction with aryl sulphonyl chloride, electrophilic substitution of aromatic amines-bromination, nitration and sulphonation |
| Diazonium salts: Methods of preparation of diazonium salts (by diazotization), physical properties, chemical reactions: Reactions involvin |
| Cyanides and isocyanides: Structure and nomenclature of cyanides, and isocyanides Preparation, physical properties and chemical reactions of cyanides, and isocyanides |
Prose |
|---|
Poetry |
|---|
Study and communication skills |
|---|
Prose |
|---|
Poetry |
|---|
Grammar |
|---|
Non-detail |
|---|
Introduction to pond management |
|---|
Layout of fish pond |
|---|
Nursery pond management |
|---|
Rearing and stocking pond management |
|---|
Culture practices |
|---|
Natural food |
|---|
Artificial food |
|---|
Health management |
|---|
Water quality management in ponds |
|---|
Routine pond management |
|---|
Aqua culture an interdiction |
|---|
Poly culture |
|---|
Integrated fish farming systems |
|---|
Sewage feed fish culture, cage culture, pen culture |
|---|
Crustacean fisheries |
|---|
Mulluscan fisheries |
|---|
Air breating, ornamental fish culture |
|---|
Modern aqua culture |
|---|
Seaweed culture |
|---|
Introduction |
|---|
Reservoir fisheries |
|---|
Sport fisheries in India, Kolleru and Pulicat lakes fisheries |
|---|
Over fishing and effect of dams and barrages on fisheries and fish migration |
|---|
Fish processing and preservation |
|---|
By products of fish and prawn, value addition to fishery products |
|---|
Marketing and marketing intermediaries |
|---|
Economic status of fisherman |
|---|
Fisheries economics-principles |
|---|
Export and quality control |
|---|
Cereals and millets |
|---|
| Rice, maize, sorghum, bajra, Ragi |
Pulses |
|---|
| Bengal gram, green gram, black gram |
Oil seeds |
|---|
| Ground nut, sunflower, safflower, sesame, castor |
Fibers |
|---|
| Cotton, mesta |
Sugar crops |
|---|
| Sugar cane |
Narcotics |
|---|
| Tobacco |
Introduction |
|---|
Propagation methods and nursery management |
|---|
Landscaping |
|---|
Production of fruit crops |
|---|
| Mango, banana, citrus, papaya |
Production of vegetables |
|---|
| Tomato, bhendi/ okra, brinjal, amaranthus, palak |
Production of flowers |
|---|
| Rose, jasmine |
Production of plantation crops |
|---|
| Cashew, coconut |
Production of spice crops |
|---|
| Chilli, turmeric, onion |
Plant breeding |
|---|
Mode of pollination |
|---|
Male sterility |
|---|
Mode of reproduction |
|---|
Hybridization |
|---|
Seed |
|---|
Seed production techniques of verities and hybrids |
|---|
| Rice,maize, sorghum, sunflower, cotton, ground nut, black gram, red gram |
Seed certification |
|---|
| Post harvesting operations, seed processing, seed cleaning, seed treatment, seed packing, seed storage |
Seed testing |
|---|
| Moisture, physical purity testing, genetic purity test, physiological methods, seed vigor testing, seed germination testing, seed dormancy, seed act, intellectual property rights |
Human reproductive system |
|---|
Female pelvis and foetal skull |
|---|
Foetus and placenta |
|---|
Normal pregnancy |
|---|
Antenatal care |
|---|
Normal labour |
|---|
Puerperium |
|---|
Drugs in midwifery |
|---|
Abortion |
|---|
Gynaecological conditions |
|---|
Care of mother with HIV, STI and hepatitis B |
|---|
Trends in midwifery |
|---|
Growth and development |
|---|
New born care |
|---|
Nutrition of infants and children |
|---|
Social and behavioural |
|---|
problems in children |
|---|
Care of sick child |
|---|
School health services |
|---|
Care of physically and mentally challenged |
|---|
Care of adolescents |
|---|
Care of adolescent girls |
|---|
Concept of management |
|---|
Health administration in India |
|---|
Health centre |
|---|
Health team |
|---|
Health planning |
|---|
Maintenance of stock |
|---|
Demography and family welfare |
|---|
Inter sectoral coordination |
|---|
National health programmes MPHW (f) role |
|---|
Staff development |
|---|
Introduction of auditing |
|---|
| Meaning of auditing, importance of auditing, advantages of auditing, difference between auditing and accountancy, meaning of investigation |
Objects of auditing |
|---|
| Main objects, subsidiary objects, detection of errors and frauds, prevention of errors and frauds |
Types of audit |
|---|
| Types of audit, conduct of audit, methods of audit |
Qualification and disqualification of auditor |
|---|
| Provisions of the companies act, 2013 relating to qualification and disqualification of auditor, appointment and removal of auditor, various methods of appointment of auditor |
Remuneration, rights and duties of auditor |
|---|
Vouching, errors, and frauds |
|---|
| Meaning of vouching-objects and importance of vouching, measures to be taken for vouching, meaning of error and fraud, types of errors and frauds |
Audit programme |
|---|
| Meaning, advantages and disadvantages, audit notebook, audit working papers |
Audit report |
|---|
| Meaning, contents of audit reports, types of audit reports |
Depreciation |
|---|
| Meaning, calculation of depreciation under straight line, method and diminishing balance method |
Accounts of non trading concerns |
|---|
| Introduction of non-trading concerns-receipt and payment account, income and expenditure account. |
Partnership accounts I |
|---|
| Meaning of goodwill, objectives, profit/ loss sharing ratio, new, sacrificing, gaining ratios, problems on profit and loss appropriation account |
Partnership accounts II |
|---|
| Admission of partner–including problems |
Company accounts-I |
|---|
| As per companies act, 2013-meaning of company, meaning of share capital, types of shares, issue of shares at par (including problems) |
Company accounts-II |
|---|
| As per companies act, 2013-company final accounts, financial statements as per companies act, 2013, (simple problems) with outstanding, prepaid, closing stock adjustments (excluding balance sheet) |
Accounting packages-I (tally) |
|---|
| Introduction, tally-salient features, creating company, altering company, accounting features |
Accounting packages-II (tally) |
|---|
| Voucher entry, groups, ledger, types of vouchers, functional keys |
Income from business |
|---|
| Chargeability, deductions expressly allowed and disallowed, general deductions, simple problems in computing income from business |
Income from profession |
|---|
| Computing income from profession of doctor, professional income, professional expenses |
Income from capital gains |
|---|
| Capital assets, long term capital asset, short capital asset, computation of income from capital gains |
Income from other sources |
|---|
| Income from interest on securities |
Deductions from gross total income |
|---|
| 80C, 80CCD, 80CCF, 80D, 80E, 80G, 80GGA |
Assessment of individual |
|---|
| Problems on computation of assessee totalincome. |
Goods and service tax-I |
|---|
| Introductionof GST, meaning, objectives and advantages of GST, history of GST, meaning of CGST,SGST,IGST, meaning of input tax credit (theory) |
Goods and service tax-II |
|---|
| Reveres charge (meaning only), time of supply and place of supply, registration: (a) Persons who are liable to registration, monthly returns, GSTR1, GSTR2, GSTR3 (theory) |
Essentials of retailing |
|---|
Inventory management in retailing |
|---|
Security and housekeeping supervision in retailing |
|---|
Retail sales supervision |
|---|
Elements of supply chain management |
|---|
Non store retailing |
|---|
Event management in retailing |
|---|
Billing and accounting procedures in retailing |
|---|
Introduction |
|---|
Salesman career |
|---|
Product knowledge |
|---|
Buyers behavior |
|---|
Identification of potential customers |
|---|
Sales presentation |
|---|
Objections |
|---|
Specialized categories of salesman |
|---|
Adaptation of basic sleeve |
|---|
Creating design variety |
|---|
Grading |
|---|
Commercial sewing machines |
|---|
Production process in industry |
|---|
Establishment of garment costing and garment retailing |
|---|
Quality control |
|---|
Family clothing, budget, and wardrobe planning |
|---|
Embroidery stitches |
|---|
Study of handling different types of fabrics |
|---|
Fabric painting |
|---|
Patch work, appliqué work, and quilting |
|---|
Study of traditional embroidered textiles of India |
|---|
Printing methods |
|---|
Introduction to design elements |
|---|
Principles of design |
|---|
Colour |
|---|
Basic principles of fashion designing |
|---|
Accessories used in fashion designing |
|---|
Apparel industry terminology |
|---|
Fashion media |
|---|
Introduction |
|---|
Foundation |
|---|
Masonry |
|---|
Openings |
|---|
Lintels |
|---|
Floors |
|---|
Roofs |
|---|
Stairs and staircase |
|---|
Form work |
|---|
Scafffolding, shoring, and under pinning |
|---|
Carpentary and joinery |
|---|
Surface finishing |
|---|
Basic knowledge of equipment and construction machinery |
|---|
Introduction |
|---|
Measurement of materials and works |
|---|
Types of estimates |
|---|
Detailed and abstract estimate of buildings |
|---|
Specification and analysis of rates |
|---|
Earth work calculations |
|---|
Detailed estimates |
|---|
Introduction to highways |
|---|
Highway alignment |
|---|
Highway construction and maintenance |
|---|
Introduction to construction management |
|---|
Construction planning |
|---|
Construction labour |
|---|
Inspection and quality control |
|---|
Contracts |
|---|
Tender and tender notice |
|---|
Metabolisms |
|---|
Instrumental methods of biochemical analysis |
|---|
Separation techniques |
|---|
Nutrition |
|---|
Immunoassays |
|---|
Water and electrolytes balance |
|---|
Liver function test |
|---|
Kidney function test |
|---|
Gastric function test and pancreatic test |
|---|
Thyroid function test |
|---|
Clinical enzymology |
|---|
Body fluids |
|---|
Automation and quality control of biochemistry labs, and usage of computers in labs |
|---|
Interpretation of common clinical biochemistry investigation |
|---|
Normal flora of human body |
|---|
Introduction to immunology |
|---|
Collection and processing of faecal samples, concentration techniques of stool for microscopic examination |
|---|
Antibiotic sensitivity test |
|---|
| Preparation of antibiotic discs and resistant method |
Preservation methods of stock cultures and their importance, principle and procedure |
|---|
Brief outline of morphology, cultural characteristics, and lab diagnosis of important pathogens |
|---|
Bacteriological examination of water, milk, and foods bacteriological examination of water |
|---|
Mycology |
|---|
Virology |
|---|
Quality control in laboratory |
|---|
Automation in clinical laboratorie-in brief |
|---|
Vaccines |
|---|
Preparation of blood smears and examination |
|---|
Bone marrow aspiration and trephine biopsy |
|---|
Identification on of haemoparasites |
|---|
Absolute eosinophil count |
|---|
Osmotic fragility |
|---|
Coagulation tests |
|---|
Le cell |
|---|
Basics of automated cell counters |
|---|
Histopathology |
|---|
Microtomes and knives |
|---|
Cytology |
|---|
Museum techniques |
|---|
Autopsy |
|---|
Immuno hematology and blood banking |
|---|
Object-oriented programming and JAVA |
|---|
The Java programming language |
|---|
Control statements and arrays |
|---|
Implementing OOPS in Java |
|---|
Packages and interfaces |
|---|
Exception handling |
|---|
Threads |
|---|
The Java applet |
|---|
Concept of DBMS |
|---|
Entity and relationship |
|---|
Relational data model |
|---|
SQL |
|---|
Software development and life cycle |
|---|
Data communications |
|---|
Network types and topologies |
|---|
LAN components |
|---|
Computer networks |
|---|
Internet connectivity and services |
|---|
Trouble shooting |
|---|
Energy sources |
|---|
Solar energy |
|---|
Thermal power plant |
|---|
Steam boilers |
|---|
Steam nozzles and turbines |
|---|
Hydro projects and plant |
|---|
Description of motor vehicles |
|---|
Wheels, tyres, and tubes |
|---|
Steering mechanism |
|---|
Braking system |
|---|
Transmission system |
|---|
Gear box |
|---|
Engine cooling system |
|---|
Lubrication |
|---|
Carburetor |
|---|
Fuel injection system |
|---|
Fundamentals of refrigeration |
|---|
Air conditioning equipment |
|---|
Air conditioning applications |
|---|
Auto air conditioning |
|---|
Lathe and grinding |
|---|
Milling |
|---|
Shaper |
|---|
Slotting machine |
|---|
Sheet metal work and tinkering |
|---|
Clutch |
|---|
Gear box |
|---|
Universal joints and propeller shaft |
|---|
Differential unit |
|---|
Front and rear axles |
|---|
Wheels and tyres |
|---|
Ignition system |
|---|
Charging system |
|---|
Starting system |
|---|
Lighting horn and wiper |
|---|
Battery |
|---|
Chassis frame and body |
|---|
Steering gear box |
|---|
Braking system |
|---|
Suspension system |
|---|
Seat door and window mechanism |
|---|
Air conditioning of motor vehicle |
|---|
Painting of automobile |
|---|
Auto mobile pollution |
|---|
Legar aspects of motor vehicle |
|---|
Introduction of service station and garage |
|---|
Major equipment for a service station |
|---|
Automobile enigine reconditioning equipment |
|---|
Reconditioning of brakes |
|---|
Reconditioning of diesel fuel injection system |
|---|
Servicing and maintenance |
|---|
Servicing and maintenance of two wheelers |
|---|
Service and maintenance of three wheelers |
|---|
Servicing and maintenance of four wheelers |
|---|
DC generators |
|---|
DC motors |
|---|
AC fundamentals |
|---|
Transformers |
|---|
Alternators |
|---|
Three phase induction motors |
|---|
Single phase induction motors |
|---|
Power systems-generation and transmission |
|---|
Introduction to domestic appliances |
|---|
Non-motorized heating appliances |
|---|
Motorized heating appliances |
|---|
Motorized appliances |
|---|
Other appliances |
|---|
General procedure winding-rewinding |
|---|
DC machine winding |
|---|
AC machine winding |
|---|
Domestic wiring |
|---|
Power wiring |
|---|
LT distribution lines-village electrification |
|---|
Distribution substation |
|---|
Theatre/ auditorium wiring and pa system |
|---|
Indian electricity rules |
|---|
Contracting |
|---|
Utilization of electrical energy |
|---|
Indian cuisine |
|---|
International cuisine |
|---|
Kitchen hygiene and sanitation |
|---|
Introduction to bakery and confectionery |
|---|
Advanced bakery |
|---|
Alcohol beverage |
|---|
Bar operations |
|---|
Function catering banquets |
|---|
Food cost control |
|---|
Kitchen stewarding |
|---|
Registration |
|---|
Responsibilities during guest stay |
|---|
Checkout and settlement of bills |
|---|
Introduction to guest accounting |
|---|
Cleaning routines of house keeping |
|---|
House keeping supervision |
|---|
Different surfaces and fabrics used in hotels, and their care |
|---|
Safety and security |
|---|
Modulation |
|---|
Transmitters and basics of digital communication |
|---|
Transmission lines, wave propagation, and antennas |
|---|
Radio receivers |
|---|
Public address system |
|---|
Modern disc recorders/ play ERS |
|---|
TV transmitter |
|---|
TV receiver |
|---|
LCD/ LED TVs |
|---|
Cable TV/ DTH system |
|---|
Optical fiber communication fundamentals |
|---|
Fiber communication system |
|---|
Measuring and testing of components |
|---|
CRO and frequency generators |
|---|
Ups and inverters |
|---|
Telephone and cellular communication |
|---|
Depreciation |
|---|
| Meaning, calculation of depreciation under straight line, method and diminishing, balance method |
Accounts of non trading concerns |
|---|
| Introduction of non trading concerns, receipt and payment account, income and expenditure account |
Partnership accounts I |
|---|
| Admission of new partner, calculation of new profit sharing ratio (only first method) |
Partnership accounts II |
|---|
| Retirement of new partner, revaluation account preparation |
Hire purchase and installment purchase system |
|---|
| Features of hire purchase and installment purchase systems (only theory part) and differences between hire purchase and installment purchase systems |
Rectification of errors |
|---|
| Types of errors (only theory part) |
Bank reconciliation statement |
|---|
| Differences between cash book and pass book, reconciliation of both |
Introduction to office management |
|---|
| Modern office meaning, office work, office activities, office functions |
Office organization and administration |
|---|
| Defined, administration, principles of organisation, types of organisation |
Office accommodation and environment |
|---|
| Introduction, location of office, office layout, office lighting, types of lighting systems, ventilation, interior decoration, furniture |
Office stationery and record maintenance |
|---|
| Various stationery items used in an office, various filing systems |
Office communication and correspondence |
|---|
| Communication, official correspondence structure, requisition, indenting, note file |
Conduct of meetings |
|---|
| Meeting notice, agenda, arrangements for conducting a meeting |
Minutes recording-practice |
|---|
Nutritional disorders |
|---|
Common health problems |
|---|
Respiratory disorders |
|---|
Cardiovascular disorders |
|---|
Endocrine disorders |
|---|
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
|---|
Obesity |
|---|
Incisions, anesthesia, and burns |
|---|
Pediatrics |
|---|
Fractures, sprain, strain, and dislocation |
|---|
Upper limb conditions |
|---|
Lower limb conditions |
|---|
Spinal conditions |
|---|
Deformities |
|---|
Central nervous system conditions |
|---|
Peripheral nervous system conditions |
|---|
Injuries of brain and spinal cord |
|---|
Other conditions |
|---|
Physics and basic electrical components |
|---|
Low frequency currents |
|---|
Medium frequency currents |
|---|
Superficial heating methods |
|---|
High frequency currents |
|---|
Cryotherapy and traction |
|---|
Software for graphic arts |
|---|
Photoshop-basics |
|---|
Illustrator and corel draw |
|---|
Computer to film |
|---|
Understanding flexography press operations |
|---|
Press development in screen printing process |
|---|
Print finishing for packaging |
|---|
Converting process |
|---|
Modern developments |
|---|
Miscellaneous processes |
|---|
Printer’s estimating and costing |
|---|
Basic principles of electricity |
|---|
DC machines |
|---|
AC fundamentals |
|---|
AC machines |
|---|
Storage batteries and safety procedures |
|---|
Basic workshop tools |
|---|
Mechanical working of metals |
|---|
Simple stress and strain |
|---|
Fundamental of thermodynamics |
|---|
IC engines |
|---|
Signs of health |
|---|
Bacterial diseases |
|---|
Viral diseases |
|---|
Protozoan diseases |
|---|
Helminthic and externals parasitic diseases |
|---|
Mycotic diseases |
|---|
Production and systemic diseases |
|---|
Diseases of new born |
|---|
Reproductive disorders |
|---|
Prevention and control of diseases |
|---|
First aid |
|---|
Dairy economics |
|---|
Milk procurement |
|---|
Dairy development programmes |
|---|
Dairy cooperatives |
|---|
Marketing |
|---|
Extension |
|---|
Composition of milk |
|---|
Physicochemical properties |
|---|
Adulterants and preservatives |
|---|
Microbiology |
|---|
Estimation of microbes in milk |
|---|
Milk reception |
|---|
Filtration and clarification |
|---|
Heat treatment of milk |
|---|
Cleaning and sanitization |
|---|
Liquid milks |
|---|
Fat rich products |
|---|
Ice cream |
|---|
Fermented milk products |
|---|
Concentrated and dried milks |
|---|
Indigenous milk products |
|---|
Packing and storage of milk products |
|---|
Seri-biotechnology |
|---|
Cytology and anatomy of mulberry |
|---|
Farm management |
|---|
Mulberry diseases |
|---|
Mulberry pests |
|---|
Estimation of leaf yield |
|---|
Establishment and maintenance of chawki garden |
|---|
Economics of mulberry cultivation |
|---|
Systematic position of bombyx mori L |
|---|
Morphology and life cycle of bombyx mori L |
|---|
Parental races |
|---|
Grainage equipments |
|---|
Grainage operations |
|---|
Seed production |
|---|
Acid treatment and hibernation schedules |
|---|
Seed economics |
|---|
Silk reeling industry |
|---|
Cocoon quality and cocoon sorting |
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Cocoon marketing |
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Cocoon stifling |
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Cocoon cooking and brushing |
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Reeling |
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Raw silk testing |
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Reeling economics |
|---|
Silk dyeing |
|---|
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Exam pattern of AP intermediate 2024 helps students to manage studies according to the weightage and information provided. A student can plan his/her studies if he/she has knowledge of the blueprint of AP Intermediate Board 2024.
The exam pattern for AP inter 2024 can be broadly divided into four categories which are given below:
Subjects with maximum marks - 100 and duration - 3 hours
Subjects with maximum marks - 75 and duration - 3 hours
Subjects with maximum marks - 60 and duration - 3 hours
Subjects with maximum marks - 50 marks and duration - 3 hours
Mock tests, previous year question papers or sample question papers can be found online on the official website of BIEAP. To prepare for the AP Intermediate Board 2024, it is very much advised that a student must practise with sample papers.
This helps a student in a threefold way:
Download AP Inter Sample Papers
| Subjects | Download here |
| AP Inter Economics model paper | Click here |
| AP Inter Commerce model paper | Click here |
| AP Inter Botany model paper | Click here |
| AP Inter Chemistry model paper | Click here |
| AP Inter Geography model paper | Click here |
How to download AP Inter Admit Card 2024?
Visit the official website, bie.ap.gov.in inter hall tickets 2024.
On the homepage, click on the link that says "IPE March 2024 Examinations"
A popup will open on the screen, tap on the link of ‘Inter hall tickets 2024 AP'.
Enter roll number/previous hall ticket number or any other detail as asked.
Now, fill the captcha code and click on the button of 'Download AP inter Hall Tickets 2024.
Intermediate hall tickets 2024 AP will open on the screen.
Take at least two printouts of the same and keep them safe to carry to the exam hall.
The result of AP inter 2024 has been released on April 12, 2024. Students can access their results online by entering their roll number. AP Intermediate Board 2024 result contains student’s name, subject-wise marks, grades obtained etc.
Here are the steps to check AP intermediate time table 2024:
Read more : Courses after 12th PCM
| Contacts: | 0866-2974130 |
| Relevant Links: | Official Website Link Click Here |
| +2 More |
Answer:
As per norms, students who fail in more than two subjects are not eligible to appear for the compartment exams.
Answer:
There is no such provision to change of inter AP Intermediate Board 2024 exam centre. But students can contact officials and ask if they can help you.
Answer:
In this case, students should contact the respective school authorities if they can provide the AP inter results 2024 or hall ticket number.
Answer:
Students can apply for revaluation of AP inter result 2024 on the official website: bieap.apcfss.in
Answer:
No, AP inter 1st-year results were released on April 12, 2024, along with AP intermediate second-year results 2024.
Answer:
Students can download the second year AP inter question papers 2024 from - bieap.apcfss.in and through this page after the exams.
Answer:
You can download AP Intermediate Board 2024 hall tickets by hall ticket number or Aadhar number only.
Answer:
AP inter admit card 2024 was issued on February 23, 2024.
Answer:
AP inter 2024 exams for 2nd year were conducted from March 2 to March 20, 2024.
Hello Aspirant,
Hope you are doing well. JEE mains score cannot be used to seek admission at Anna University Chennai. Admissions to Bachelor of Engineering course is carried out through a counseling procedure that the college conducts.The basic eligibility for the course is that students are required to graduate 10+2 from a recognized board / university with a minimum of 55% marks and not less than 50% marks in each physics, chemistry and mathematics. Students are also required to score a considerable score in TNEA. the fees lies between Rs. 15,000 to Rs.33,000 depending on the courses.
Thank you.
Hello
Result of ap intermediate was expected to be declare on 22nd June 2022 at 12;30
Dear aspirant,
It is hard to predict if you'll get CSE or not as it heavily depends on the students applying and what their preferences are. Looking at the previous year trends we can say that you'll need 975+ to get CSE but you have a really good percentile in JEE which accounts for 25 percent, so all I can say is that you have a really good chance of getting into SASTRA but CSE might be slightly difficult. If you are truly passionate about CSE, it is better to keep other options open.
Hello,
Board of Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh (BIEAP) will declare AP inter result 2022 for 1st and 2nd year in the month of June 2022. The AP intermediate result 2022 will be made available on the official website, bieap.gov.in. The officials have not declared the exact date for the release of the results. Keep an eye on the official website or the link below for the latest information. Candidates can also access AP intermediate results 2022 through SMS. The AP Intermediate board exams have been held from May 6 to May 25, 2022.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/bieap/ap-intermediate-result
0866-2974130
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