Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026: Check Intermediate Subject-Wise Blueprint
The Bihar School Examination Board releases the BSEB exam pattern and model question papers for the 2026 board exams. Students can access the detailed exam pattern on the official BSEB website and this page. The Bihar Board 12th exam total marks are 500 marks, with each subject contributing 100 marks to the total score. To pass the BSEB inter exam, students must secure a minimum of 30% marks in each subject.
As per Bihar Board Class 12 exam date, the morning shift runs from 9:30 am to 12:45 pm, while the evening shift runs from 2 pm to 5:15 pm. So, students are advised to utilise 15 minutes of reading the question paper effectively.
Types of Questions in Bihar Board 12th Exam 2026
The Bihar Board 12th exam pattern for 2026 includes both objective and subjective questions. Half of the marks will be allocated to Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), while the other half will be for subjective questions, such as short and long answer types. The number of MCQs will vary depending on the subject:
Subjects with both theory and practical exams: 35 MCQs
Subjects without practical exams: 50 MCQs
Number of Questions Asked in Bihar Board Exam
Total Marks | No. of Questions | No of Questions to be Answered |
MCQs (1 Mark) | ||
100 | 60 | 50 |
70 | 42 | 35 |
50 | 30 | 25 |
Subjective Questions (5 Marks) | ||
100 | 8 | 5 |
70 | 6 | 3 |
Subjective Questions (2 Marks) | ||
100 | 25 | 15 |
70 | 18 | 10 |
Stream-wise Bihar Board 12 Exam Pattern 2026
The following Bihar Board 12th exam pattern 2026 is based on the 2025 model papers and remains applicable this year. We will update it here as soon as the new pattern becomes available. Students preparing for the 2026 Class 12 exams should familiarise themselves with this pattern to effectively prepare for the upcoming exams.
BSEB 12th Science Exam Pattern 2026
Subjects | Full Marks | Theory | Pass Marks |
English/Hindi | 100 | 70 | 30 |
Mathematics | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Physics | 100 | 70 | 33 |
Chemistry | 100 | 70 | 33 |
Biology | 100 | 70 | 33 |
Optional Subjects | 50 | 50 | 15 |
BSEB 12th Commerce Exam Pattern 2026
Subjects | Full Marks | Theory | Pass Marks |
Entrepreneurship | 100 | 70 | 33 |
English/Hindi | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Accountancy | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Business Studies | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Economics | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Optional Subjects | 50 | 50 | 15 |
BSEB 12th Arts Exam Pattern 2026
Subjects | Full Marks | Theory | Pass Marks |
English/Hindi | 100 | 100 | 30 |
History | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Political Science | 100 | 100 | 30 |
Psychology | 100 | 70 | 33 |
Geography | 100 | 70 | 33 |
Optional Subjects | 50 | 50 | 15 |
Also, check
Bihar Board Class 12th Question Paper's 2025
Prepare smartly with BSEB 12th Question Papers 2025. Understand the exam pattern, marking scheme, and important questions.
Download NowSubject-wise BSEB 12th Exam Pattern 2026
Certain subjects, including languages like Maithili, Urdu, English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Bengali, and others, will have a 100-mark theory paper. Similarly, subjects like History, Sociology, Political Science, Philosophy, Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics will also be assessed through a 100-mark theory exam.
In contrast, subjects such as Home Science, Agriculture, Entrepreneurship, Computer Science, Multimedia & Web Technology, Physical Education and Yoga, Psychology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Geography will be evaluated for a total of 70 marks. For more detailed information on the Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026, please refer to the following link
Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern for Mathematics
Section | Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Instructions |
A | Objective Type | 100 | 1 | Answer any 50 questions. Only the first 50 answers will be evaluated if more than 5- are attempted. |
B | Short Answer Type | 30 | 2 | Answer any 15 questions. |
B | Long Answer Type | 8 | 5 | Answer any 4 questions. |
BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026
Section | Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Instructions |
A | Objective Type | 70 | 1 | Answer any 35 questions. Only the first 35 answers will be evaluated if more than 35 are attempted. |
B | Short Answer Type | 20 | 2 | Answer any 10 questions. |
B | Long Answer Type | 6 | 5 | Answer any 3 questions. |
BSEB 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026
A | Objective Type | 70 | 1 | Answer any 35 questions. Only the first 35 answers will be evaluated if more than 35 are attempted. |
B | Short Answer Type | 20 | 2 | Answer any 10 questions. |
B | Long Answer Type | 6 | 5 | Answer any 3 questions. |
BSEB 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026
A | Objective Type | 70 | 1 | Answer any 35 questions. Only the first 35 answers will be evaluated if more than 35 are attempted. |
B | Short Answer Type | 20 | 2 | Answer any 10 questions. |
B | Long Answer Type | 6 | 5 | Answer any 3 questions. |
Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026
The Bihar Board has released the marking scheme for all Class 12 subjects. The table below outlines the total marks allotted for each subject in the BSEB exam format.
Subjects | Theory Paper Marks |
Entrepreneurship, Computer science, Multimedia & Web Technology, Psychology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Home Science, Agriculture, Physical Education, and Yoga | 70 marks |
English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Bengali, Bhojpuri, Maithili, Urdu, and other languages | 100 marks |
Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, History, Sociology, Political science, Philosophy | 100 marks |
BSEB 12th Reference Books 2026
To excel in the BSEB Class 12 board exams, students should familiarise themselves with the BSEB 12th exam pattern. Understanding the question format and types will help them strategise their preparation and approach the exams with confidence. Along with their regular textbooks, students may find the following reference books helpful:
Subjects | Books |
Physics |
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Chemistry |
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Biology |
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Mathematics |
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English |
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the pattern of the Bihar Board Exam 2026?
A:
The Bihar Board has introduced a new exam pattern for Class 12. 50% objective, 50% subjective, the paper will be divided equally between multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and subjective questions (short and long answer types).
Q: When 12th board exam 2026 Bihar Board?
A:
The Bihar Board Class 12 exams 2026 will be held in February 2026.
Q: What are the passing marks for Bihar Board 12th 2026?
A:
To pass the Bihar Board exam, students need to secure a minimum of 30% marks in each subject. This means they need to score at least 30 marks out of 100 in each subject.
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Questions related to Bihar Board 12th
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Have a question related to Bihar Board 12th ?
Hello,
Here is the link where you can get the syllabus : Bihar Board Class 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26
Hope it helps !
Hello dear candidate,
In the link mentioned below you can find the question paper of Bihar board class 12th accountancy :-
https://school.careers360.com/download/ebooks/bihar-board-class-12-accountancy-question-paper-2025
I hope you find this helpful. Thank you.
Hello,
No , Bihar School Education Board (BSEB) , has not yet released the modal papers of class 12 th 2026. It is expected that these will be released in November and December 2025 .
Hope this information is useful to you.
If you’re preparing for the Bihar Board Class 11 half-yearly exams, this question paper will help you get familiar with the types of questions asked, format, and important topics to focus on. I will be attaching the link here for your reference.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/bseb/bihar-board-class-11-half-yearly-question-paper-2025-26
Hello, You have asked for the Biology question paper of class 12th of Bihar board.
I am sharing a link with you where you can download the Biology question paper of class 12th of Bihar board.
Here is the link: CLICK HERE
You can download the question paper by clicking on "CLICK HERE".
I hope you find this helpful.
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