AP Board Class 12 Botany Syllabus 2026-27 – Free PDF Download
The Board of Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh (BIEAP) has released the revised AP Intermediate 2nd year Botany syllabus for the academic session 2026-27 (IPE March 2027). The new AP Inter Botany syllabus for second-year students introduces a streamlined chapter structure along with revised unit-wise weightage to help students prepare effectively for the final board exams.
Students studying in English, Telugu, Urdu, and other BIEAP mediums should follow this latest syllabus, as it is applicable for the Intermediate Public Examination (IPE) 2027. Before starting exam preparation, candidates are advised to go through the revised chapters and mark distribution carefully.
Also read,
Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12th Botany Syllabus
Compared to the previous syllabus, the revised Botany curriculum has been condensed into 5 units and 6 chapters, focusing on the most important concepts in reproduction, genetics, biotechnology, ecology, and human welfare.
The latest syllabus is designed to improve conceptual understanding while reducing unnecessary academic load. Students preparing for the AP Inter Board Exams should study only the chapters listed below.
Chapters in Botany Syllabus Class 12th Andhra Pradesh Board 2026-27
| Unit | Chapter | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| Unit I – Reproduction | Chapter 1: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | Flower structure, Pollination, Double fertilization, Embryo development, Seed formation, Fruit development, Apomixis and Polyembryony |
| Unit II – Genetics and Evolution | Chapter 2: Principles of Inheritance and Variation | Mendel's Laws, Chromosomal Theory, Linkage, Crossing Over, Sex Determination, Genetic Disorders, Mutations |
| Chapter 3: Molecular Basis of Inheritance | DNA Structure, DNA Replication, Transcription, Genetic Code, Translation, Gene Regulation, Human Genome Project, DNA Fingerprinting | |
| Unit III – Biology in Human Welfare | Chapter 4: Microbes in Human Welfare | Microbes in household products, Industrial production, Sewage treatment, Biogas production, Biofertilizers and Biocontrol Agents |
| Unit IV – Biotechnology | Chapter 5: Biotechnology: Principles, Processes and Applications | Recombinant DNA Technology, PCR, Cloning Vectors, Genetic Engineering, Biotechnology in Agriculture, Medicine and Industry |
| Unit V – Ecology | Chapter 6: Ecosystem | Ecosystem Structure, Energy Flow, Food Chain, Ecological Pyramids, Nutrient Cycling, Ecological Succession, Ecosystem Services |
Andhra Pradesh Board Class 12th Others Subject Syllabus
- AP State Board Class 12 Chemistry syllabus
- AP State Board Class 12 Physics syllabus
- AP State Board Class 12 Maths syllabus
- AP State Board Class 12 Zoology syllabus
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
To pass the exam, students must achieve at least 35% in each subject.
The AP Intermediate Exam is the name given to the Andhra Pradesh Intermediate Examination (11th and 12th classes).
Questions related to AP Intermediate Board
On Question asked by student community
Hello Student,
You can check the relevant resources provided below.
Hope it helps!
Hello,
You can also check the AP Intermediate previous-year question papers for Hindi and other subjects here:
https://school.careers360.com/boards/bieap/ap-intermediate-question-papers
Hello, student
The process is called sublimation.
Definition: Sublimation is the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas without becoming a liquid.
Example: Camphor and dry ice.
Hi Madhusudhan Narala,
Here you can download the FA1 question paper.
https://school.careers360.com/download/ebooks/ap-fa1-class-10-mathematics-questions-paper-2026
If you need any other resources please let us know.
Hi G Goutham,
Here is the link of Class 8th FA1 Question paper
https://school.careers360.com/boards/bseap/ap-fa1-class-8-question-paper-2026
Keep posting your doubts here for more concept explanations, practice questions, and exam tips.