Speech on Constitution Day of India - Short and Long Speech

Speech on Constitution Day of India - Short and Long Speech

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Aug 27, 2024 03:40 PM IST

The Indian Constitution is also known as the Bhartiya Samvidhan. India is a sovereign, socialist, secular democratic republic. The Constitution of India, drafted by the Constituent Assembly, governs the country. On November 26th, 1949, India's Constitution was adopted. It went into effect on January 26th, 1950.

Speech on Constitution Day of India - Short and Long Speech
Speech on Constitution Day of India - Short and Long Speech

10 Lines Speech on Constitution Day

  1. On November 26th, 1949, the Indian Constitution was adopted.

  2. It became effective on January 26th, 1950.

  3. The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the country.

  4. The Constituent Assembly, which was also known as the Drafting Committee, drafted the Indian Constitution.

  5. Dr B. R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly.

  6. Dr B. R. Ambedkar is renowned as the Father of the Indian Constitution because of his Crucial role in the development of the Indian Constitution.

  7. The Indian Constitution guides every Indian in their role in society.

  8. The signing of the Indian Constitution signalled the end of British rule in India.

  9. India declared itself a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular Democratic Republic with the passage of the Indian Constitution.

  10. The Indian Constitution was drafted by and for the people of India.

Short Speech on Constitution Day

For nearly two centuries, India has been ruled by the British. The Indian Rebellion grew in the early twentieth century. India's people desired their Constitution to establish their right to rule and govern themselves. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is regarded as the Father of the Indian Constitution. The Constituent Assembly worked for six years to draft the Indian Constitution. This day is observed as India's National Constitution Day.

The Constitution of India

The Constitution of India went into effect the following year, on February 26th, 1950, and became the country's highest legislation. Between November 26th, 1949 and February 26th, 1950, the Hindi version of the identical draft of The Constitution of India was written.

  • The Indian Constitution is the world's longest, having been written by any country.

  • It established justice for all Indians, freedom of opinion and expression, equality, and fraternity.

  • The Indian Constitution specifies the building blocks of the Indian political structure as well as the obligations of the government.

  • It guarantees every Indian's fundamental human rights.

  • The creation of the Indian Constitution signalled the end of the British Raj. The promulgation of the Indian Constitution marked the end of British rule.

  • India declared itself the world's Democratic Republic by adopting the National Constitution of India.

  • The Indian Constitution is one of the most critical building blocks of modern Indian civilisation.

Long Speech on Constitution Day

The Indian Constitution Day, also known as Samvidhan Divas, is a national observance in India to commemorate the adoption of the Indian Constitution on November 26th, 1949. This day marks the significance of the Indian Constitution, the supreme law of India and the longest-written constitution in the world. It is a day to reflect on the importance of the constitution and its role in shaping India's political, social, and economic landscape.

Adoption of the Indian Constitution

The Indian Constitution, adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on November 26th, 1949, came into effect on January 26th, 1950. It lays down the framework for India's government, the citizens' rights and duties, and the relationship between the different branches of government.

It also guarantees the fundamental rights of citizens, such as freedom of speech and expression, equality before the law, the right to life and personal liberty, and the right to education and employment, among others. It also includes provisions for protecting the rights of marginalised and disadvantaged groups, such as Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes.

The drafting of the Indian Constitution was a historical event led by the chairman of the drafting committee. The final constitution was adopted after several revisions and amendments.

The Indian Constitution has shaped India's political, social, and economic landscape. It has played a crucial role in promoting democracy and protecting the rights of citizens. The constitution has also been the basis for India's progress and development as a nation. It has ensured that India has a federal government structure, with the distribution of powers between the Centre and the States. It has also ensured that the country has a balance of power between the different branches of government, such as the Executive, Judiciary, and Legislature.

Indian Constitution and Indian Citizens

The Indian Constitution has also played a vital role in protecting the rights of citizens. The fundamental rights in the constitution are non-negotiable and cannot be taken away by any government or authority. These rights include freedom of speech and expression, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly, and freedom of the press. The constitution also protects the rights of marginalised and disadvantaged groups, such as Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes.

The Indian Constitution also provides for the welfare of the citizens by including provisions for social and economic rights. These include the right to education, the right to work, the right to healthcare, and the right to a clean and healthy environment. The constitution also lays down the framework for the protection of the rights of women and children, and it ensures that these groups are not discriminated against in any way.

Constitution Day

On this Constitution Day, let us all remember the significance of the Indian Constitution and the role it has played in shaping the nation. Let us also remember the contributions of the framers of the constitution, who worked tirelessly to ensure that it reflects the aspirations and values of the people of India. We should also reflect on our responsibilities as citizens of India and commit ourselves to uphold the values and principles of the constitution.

The Indian Constitution is not just a document. It's a guide for the citizens of India to live in a democracy, and we must protect and defend the constitution and strive for the progress and development of our nation.

Students also read:

Get answers from students and experts
Back to top