JEE Main Important Physics formulas
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Computers are electronic devices that can perform complicated calculations. It is an excellent example of contemporary technology. These days, computers play a significant role in our lives. Computers are employed in every industry, including the healthcare and education sectors. Modern technology-driven computers are essential to our advancement. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Computer’.
Computer is an electronic device that manipulates data or information. It can store, retrieve, and process data. A computer allows us to type documents, send emails, play games, and surf the Internet. Additionally, it may be used to make or modify files, spreadsheets, and presentations. Early computers were designed exclusively as calculators. Since ancient times, simple manual tools like the abacus have aided people in performing computations. Early in the Industrial Revolution, some mechanical devices were created to automate time-consuming, complex operations, such as creating weaving patterns. More advanced electrical machines that date back to the early 20th century carried out specialised analogue calculations.
Nowadays, living without a computer is unimaginable. The development of computers enabled many people to realise their ambitions. The computer can be used for numerous things, including information storage, software development, programming, calculating, email, etc. As fundamental components of a computer, a monitor, keyboard, mouse, CPU, and UPS are included.
Humans are now largely dependent on technology, and everyone uses computers these days, from office workers to students, for academic purposes.
The computer greatly aids students in developing and learning professional abilities. Computers can be used for various tasks besides school and work, including traffic control, weather forecasting, educational and medical purposes, spaceship guidance and design, operation, examination, crime detection, and many other things. The development of computers has kept pace with people's evolving needs and desires, supplying and gratifying us with all our needs.
A laptop is renowned for having a ton of storage. People in the twenty-first century are interested in more modern computers that are lighter, smaller, and more potent with incredible speed and accuracy. The laptop is a beautiful scientific gift created by man to benefit humanity.
The current world is administered by computers, which have undoubtedly impacted people's lifestyles and the position of developing nations.
Our lives are now more straightforward thanks to the introduction of the computer. The device is used for various tasks, including safeguarding data, sending communications, processing data, writing software, performing calculations, etc. A desktop computer's components include a CPU, UPS, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. A laptop is a modern computer with all the parts incorporated into a single unit. Computers weren't as quick and powerful earlier. Modern computers have emerged due to numerous scientists' extensive and rigorous research and development.
The use of computers is widespread. Several applications include:-
Business | All corporate organisations employ computers because they are more accurate and efficient in performing high-speed calculations. Computers are utilised in business for-
calculating payroll
budgeting
analysis of sales
preservation of stockpiles,
taking care of the employee database, etc.
Instruction | The usage of computers in schooling is highly beneficial. Online education is becoming more critical than ever, particularly during the COVID era. There are many ways in which institutions can use computers to educate students.
Medical Care | Hospitals, laboratories, and pharmacies all now heavily rely on computers. For the scanning and diagnosis of various disorders, they are employed. Computers perform ECG, EEG, ultrasonography, and CT scans. Additionally, they are used in hospitals to maintain patient and medication records.
Security | The use of computers in defence is widespread. Modern tanks, missiles, weapons, and computerised control systems are all used by the military. Computers are used for planning, communication, and intelligent weaponry, among other things.
Government | The use of computers in government services is crucial. Major fields include:-
calculating the male-to-female ratio
PAN card computerisation Income Tax Department budgets
weather prediction
voter list computerisation
sales Tax Division
Interaction | A speech, a picture, an idea, a message, or any text, audio, or video clip can all be sent through communication. Computers can achieve this. We may communicate with one another online, send emails, hold video conferences, and more using computers.
Banking | These days, computers play a significant role in banking. Banks offer an online accounting service that allows customers to check their balances, make deposits and overdrafts, check interest rates, share prices, trustee records, and other things. Fully automated ATMs make it simpler for users to conduct banking transactions because they employ computers.
Publicity | Computers are primarily utilised in home shopping and advertising marketing. Similarly, numerous additional computer applications exist in other industries, including insurance, engineering, design, etc.
The history of the word "computer" is highly intriguing. It was first applied to someone who used to compute or perform computations in the 16th century. It was used as a noun up until the 20th century. Women were used as human computers for all types of calculations and computations.
The phrase was also used to refer to calculators in the latter part of the 19th century. The term is typically used to designate electrically powered, programmable digital gadgets.
Using devices for calculating has been a part of human evolution since the dawn of time. In ancient times, the abacus was a popular tool. Charles Babbage, the inventor of computers, in 1822, then developed the first mechanical computer. Finally, he created an analytical engine, a general-purpose computer, in 1833. It had an ALU, some fundamentals of flowcharts, and the idea of integrated memory.
First Electrical Computer | The first electrical computer for general use arrived more than a century later in computer history. It was the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, or ENIAC. J.Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly created this computer.
First Laptop | As technology advanced, computers shrank in size and processed information more quickly. Adam Osborne and EPSON introduced the first laptop that we owned in 1981.
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