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    Maharashtra State Board Books for 12th (HSC) - Download PDF Free Online

    Maharashtra State Board Books for 12th (HSC) - Download PDF Free Online

    Vishal kumarUpdated on 03 Oct 2025, 03:38 PM IST

    The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) provides students with the syllabus and offers free downloads of PDF versions of Maharashtra state board books. The Maharashtra Board textbooks have experienced numerous modifications throughout the years in order to enhance the interactivity and effectiveness of the learning process for students. Maharashtra state board books for 12th grade are designed for subjects like Maths, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accounts, and more

    This Story also Contains

    1. Maharashtra State Board Books For 12th PDF
    2. MSBHSE Class 11 and Class 12 Syllabus
    3. Subjects Offered in Maharashtra State Board HSC (Class 11 and 12)
    4. Benefits of Using Maharashtra State Board Textbooks for HSC Students
    5. How to download MSBSHSE Books Online?
    Maharashtra State Board Books for 12th (HSC) - Download PDF Free Online
    Maharastra state board class 12 book pdf

    Students need to refer to the Maharashtra state board textbooks for the 12th grade when referring to other resources, as it enables them to stay on the right path with their curriculum. The MSBSHSE category 12th books are readily available at no cost. By studying the Maharashtra state board books PDF for class 12th, students can gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

    Maharashtra State Board Books For 12th PDF

    This syllabus assists students in comprehending the grading criteria and their significance in the board exam. The Maharashtra state board textbooks for 12th grade in PDF format are meticulously crafted, and utilising these resources will greatly aid 12th-grade students in maximising their academic potential.

    Maharashtra State Board 12th books PDF free download:

    MSBSHSE Class 12th Previous Year Question Papers
    Download MSBSHSE Class 12th previous year question papers with solutions to practice, understand exam trends, and boost your preparation for board success.
    Download Now

    The chapters in the textbooks are presented clearly and understandably, enabling students to achieve their desired grades with ease. The twelfth Board examinations can be overwhelming for students, leading to pre-exam anxiety. To alleviate this stress, it is recommended that students start by thoroughly reading the Maharashtra 12th-grade curriculum textbooks. These books are readily available for download in PDF format.

    Also read,

    Class 12th board communication is a vital stage during a student’s life. Based on those scores, students can get admission to the faculties of medicine and engineering. To do well on the state board exams, students need to refer to suggested textbooks prepared by specialists with many years of expertise in the teaching sector. The Maharashtra state board textbooks for 12th PDF, 2026 HSC Books download, are a good resource for accessing the 12th-grade Books of MSBSHSE category.

    MSBHSE Class 11 and Class 12 Syllabus

    Mathematics Syllabus

    Mathematics is the foundational language of all sciences and a critical subject that shapes various professional and academic careers, particularly in fields like Engineering, Technology, and Physical and Biological Sciences. In the higher secondary stage, it is essential to provide students with a deeper understanding of mathematical principles and applications. The syllabus is designed to develop mathematical tools and techniques for real-life problem-solving, application in other subjects, and preparation for competitive examinations. It aims to enhance critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and visualisation of mathematical concepts.

    ClassUnits
    Class 11

    1. Measurement of Angles

    2. Trigonometric Functions

    3. Trigonometric Functions of Compound Angles

    4. Factorisation Formulae

    5. Locus

    6. Straight Line

    7. Circle and Conics

    8. Vectors

    9. Linear Inequalities

    10. Determinants

    11. Matrices

    1. Sets, Relations, and Functions

    2. Logarithms

    3. Complex Numbers

    4. Sequences & Series

    5. Permutations & Combinations

    6. Mathematical Induction and Binomial Theorem

    7. Limits

    8. Differentiation

    9. Integration

    10. Statistics

    11. Probability

    Class 12

    1. Mathematical Logic

    2. Matrices

    3. Trigonometric Functions

    4. Pair of Straight Lines

    5. Circle
    6. Conics
    7. Vectors

    8. Three-Dimensional Geometry

    9. Line Equation

    10. Plane Equation

    11. Linear Programming Problems

    1. Continuity

    2. Differentiation

    3. Applications of Derivatives

    4. Integration

    5. Applications of Definite Integrals

    6. Differential Equation

    7. Statistics

    8. Probability Distribution

    9. Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distribution

    Physics Syllabus

    The Physics syllabus for Class 11 and Class 12 aims to establish a deep understanding of the fundamental concepts of Physics, providing students with the knowledge required to excel in competitive exams like JEE, NEET, and more. Class 11 focuses on laying the foundation for basic concepts in mechanics, optics, and electromagnetism, while Class 12 builds on these principles with more advanced topics in thermodynamics, wave theory, and modern physics. A critical area in both classes is Gravitation, starting with Newton's law in Class 11 and progressing to satellite motion and escape velocity in Class 12. By studying these concepts, students gain a comprehensive understanding of forces acting in the universe, enabling them to solve practical problems and connect theoretical knowledge with real-world applications.

    Unit No.Class 11 UnitsClass 12 Units
    1MeasurementsCircular Motion
    2Scalars and VectorsGravitation
    3Projectile MotionRotational Motion
    4Force and Laws of MotionOscillations
    5FrictionElasticity
    6Work, Energy, PowerSurface Tension
    7Sound WavesWave Motion
    8Thermal Properties of MatterStationary Waves
    9Refraction of LightKinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
    10Ray OpticsWave Theory of Light
    11ElectrostaticsInterference and Diffraction
    12Current ElectricityElectrostatics
    13Magnetic Effect of Electric CurrentCurrent Electricity
    14MagnetismMagnetic Effects of Electric Current
    15Electromagnetic WavesMagnetism
    16
    Electromagnetic Inductions
    17Electrons and Photons
    18Atoms, Molecules, and Nuclei
    19Semiconductors
    20Communication Systems

    Biology Syllabus

    The biology syllabus for both Class 11 and Class 12 is designed to provide students with a strong foundation in biological principles and concepts, preparing them for competitive exams and further studies in fields such as medicine, agriculture, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. The topics covered in the syllabus focus on the diverse life forms, cellular processes, ecology, human physiology, genetics, and biotechnology, among others. With the increasing importance of environmental issues, the syllabus also highlights the need for sustainable development and the preservation of biodiversity.

    ClassBotany UnitsZoology Units
    Class 11Unit 1: Diversity in the Living WorldUnit 1: Diversity in the Living World
    Unit 2: Structure and Function of the CellUnit 2: Structure and Function of the Cell
    Unit 3: Structural Organisation in PlantsUnit 3: Study of Animal Tissues
    Unit 4: Plant PhysiologyUnit 4: Human Physiology
    Unit 5: Plant Growth and DevelopmentUnit 5: Ecology and Environment
    Unit 6: Ecology and Environment
    Class 12Unit 1: Genetics and EvolutionUnit 1: Genetics and Evolution
    Unit 2: Biotechnology and Its ApplicationUnit 2: Biotechnology and Its Application
    Unit 3: Biology and Human WelfareUnit 3: Biology and Human Welfare
    Unit 4: Plant PhysiologyUnit 4: Human Physiology
    Unit 5: Reproduction in OrganismsUnit 5: Reproduction in Organisms
    Unit 6: Ecology and EnvironmentUnit 6: Ecology and Environment

    Chemistry Syllabus

    The Chemistry syllabus for Class 11 and Class 12 is designed to equip students with a strong conceptual understanding of both theoretical and practical aspects of chemistry. At the Class 11 stage, the syllabus introduces students to the fundamental concepts such as atomic structure, chemical bonding, states of matter, and basic organic chemistry. These concepts provide a solid foundation for students to explore more advanced topics in Class 12, which covers areas like chemical kinetics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, and the detailed study of organic and inorganic compounds. The curriculum also emphasises emerging areas of chemistry, such as surface chemistry and environmental chemistry, highlighting their relevance to real-world applications in fields like medicine, engineering, and technology.

    Class 11 UnitsClass 12 Units
    1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry1. Solid State
    2. States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

    2. Solutions and Colligative Properties

    3. Structure of an Atom3. Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics
    4. Periodic Table4. Electrochemistry
    5. Redox Reactions5. Chemical Kinetics
    6. Chemical Equilibrium

    6. General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

    7. Surface Chemistry7. p-Block Elements
    8. Nature of Chemical Bond8. d- and f-Block Elements
    9. Hydrogen9. Coordination Compounds
    10. s-Block Elements (Alkaline and Alkaline Earth Metals)

    10. Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes (and Arenes)

    11. p-Block Elements11. Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
    12. Basic Principles and Techniques in Organic Chemistry

    12. Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

    13. Alkanes

    13. Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

    14. Alkenes14. Biomolecules
    15. Alkynes15. Polymers
    16. Aromatic Compounds16. Chemistry in Everyday Life
    17. Environmental Chemistry

    History Syllabus

    The syllabus for Class 11 focuses on creating awareness about the historical contributions of ancient and medieval Maharashtra and its role in the freedom movement. Students explore the rich cultural, political, and social history that shaped modern Maharashtra. In Class 12, the study of Applied History in the 21st century introduces students to the importance of mass media, entertainment, tourism, and historical research.

    Unit No.Class 11 TopicsClass 12 Topics
    Unit 1Background of Maharashtra:
    a) Ancient Maharashtra (Stone Age, Satvahana, Vakataka, Chalukya, Rashtrakuta, etc.)
    b) Medieval Maharashtra (Yadav, Sultanate, Mughal, Maratha)
    Applied History in the 21st Century:
    (a) Meaning of Applied History
    (b) Inter-relation of Past and Present
    (c) Contemporary History
    Unit 2Renaissance in 19th Century:
    Religious and Social Reform Movements
    Mass Media and History:
    (a) Printing Press
    (b) Newspapers
    (c) Periodicals
    (d) Electronic Media
    Unit 3Contribution of Maharashtra to the Freedom Movement:
    a) 1818 to 1885
    b) 1885 to 1920
    c) 1920 to 1947
    Entertainment Media and History:
    (a) Radio
    (b) Television
    (c) Drama
    (d) Cinema
    Unit 4Equality Movements in Maharashtra:
    1) Labour
    2) Dalit
    3) Women
    4) Adivasi (Tribal)
    Tourism and History:
    (a) Tourist Guides
    (b) Preservation of Historical Monuments
    Unit 5Post-Independence Maharashtra (1947 to 1960):
    a) Sanyukta Maharashtra Movement
    b) Marathwada Mukti Sangram
    Museums:
    (a) Significance and conservation
    (b) Archaeological Artefacts and Sculptures
    (c) Inscriptions and Numismatics
    (d) Available job opportunities
    Unit 6Progress of Maharashtra (1960 to 2000):
    Political, Economic, Educational, Social, and Cultural progress
    Historical Research:
    (a) Archaeological
    (b) Archives
    Encyclopedia:
    (a) Treasures of History
    (b) Encyclopedia
    (c) Biographies
    (d) Dictionary of Culture
    Administrative Services:
    (a) State Government Service Examination
    (b) Central Government Service Examination
    (c) Interview Techniques
    History Teacher and Teaching:
    (a) Educational qualifications
    (b) Personality

    Geography Syllabus

    The study of geography helps students gain awareness about the environment, natural resources, and human activities, and how they are interconnected. The subject not only builds a scientific temper but also encourages students to understand critical issues such as global warming, climate change, and resource conservation. In Class 11, the focus is primarily on physical geography, including the Earth's movements, climate, natural resources, and ecosystems. In Class 12, the emphasis shifts towards human geography, with units covering population, migration, agriculture, industries, trade, and communication.

    Unit No.Class 11 TopicsClass 12 Topics
    Unit 1Physiography: Mountains, Plateaus, PlainsPopulation: Growth, Density, Distribution, Sex Ratio, Literacy, Race, Religion, Language
    Unit 2Movements of the Earth: Rocks, Earthquakes, VolcanoesMigration: Types and causes of migration
    Unit 3Climate: Temperature, Pressure, PrecipitationAgriculture: Types of agriculture, Crop distribution
    Unit 4Drainage System & Water Resources: Main rivers, Lakes, Availability and usage of water, Water scarcityMinerals and Energy Resources: Distribution of minerals and energy resources
    Unit 5Oceans & Marine Ecosystem: Structure of the ocean floor, Archipelago group of islands, Marine ecosystem, Ocean resourcesIndustries: Agro-based, Mineral-based, Other industries, Distribution of industries
    Unit 6Natural Vegetation: Distribution, Importance of forests, DeforestationTrade: International trade, International trade organisations
    Unit 7Biomes and Biodiversity: Types of biomes, BiodiversityTransportation and Communications: Types of transportation, Modes of communication
    Unit 8Disasters: Natural and Man-made disastersEconomic Developments: Global situation, Human development

    Subjects Offered in Maharashtra State Board HSC (Class 11 and 12)

    The HSC curriculum in Maharashtra offers a wide range of subjects across all streams, enabling students to choose the courses that align with their academic interests and future career aspirations. Whether it's the Science stream with a focus on subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, the Commerce stream with its emphasis on Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics, or the Arts stream with a broad range of subjects such as History, Political Science, and Psychology, the HSC offers comprehensive opportunities for every student. Below is a detailed breakdown of the subjects available in each stream:

    Science Stream

    Compulsory Subjects

    Elective Subjects

    EnglishPhysics
    Marathi (or regional language)Chemistry
    Environmental EducationMathematics

    Biology

    Computer Science

    Statistics
    Geography
    Psychology

    Home Science

    Physical Education

    Commerce Stream

    Compulsory SubjectsElective Subjects
    EnglishAccountancy
    Marathi (or other regional language)Business Studies
    Environmental EducationEconomics

    Mathematics
    Statistics
    Geography
    Informatics Practices
    Computer Science
    Physical Education
    Entrepreneurship

    Arts Stream

    Compulsory SubjectsElective Subjects
    EnglishHistory
    Marathi (or other regional language)Geography
    Environmental EducationPolitical Science

    Economics
    Psychology
    Sociology
    Philosophy
    Music
    Drawing and Painting
    Dance
    Physical Education

    Benefits of Using Maharashtra State Board Textbooks for HSC Students

    1. Aligned with the State Curriculum

    Maharashtra State Board textbooks are designed under the official syllabus, ensuring students receive content that is fully aligned with the curriculum prescribed by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). This alignment ensures that students are preparing for exams using the exact content that will be tested, avoiding any discrepancies in learning.

    2. Comprehensive Coverage of Topics

    The textbooks are structured to cover all necessary topics, from fundamental concepts to advanced learning, in a detailed and systematic manner. They provide a complete understanding of the subjects, offering a step-by-step approach to difficult concepts that caters to a wide range of student abilities.

    3. NCERT Integration

    The Maharashtra Board textbooks often integrate NCERT-based content, ensuring that students not only follow state-level guidelines but are also well-prepared for national-level competitive exams like JEE, NEET, and others. This integration provides a strong academic foundation that aids in both board exams and competitive exams.

    4. Concept Clarity and Standardised Learning

    Maharashtra Board textbooks emphasise a concept-driven approach, focusing on making fundamental concepts clear before progressing to more complex topics. The use of illustrations, examples, and exercises helps enhance the students’ understanding and builds strong foundations, making it easier to grasp difficult topics.

    5. Student-Friendly Layout

    The layout of the Maharashtra Board textbooks is designed to be student-friendly, with well-organised chapters, clear headings, sub-headings, and key points that highlight essential information. This makes it easier for students to navigate the content, especially when revising for exams.

    6. Available in Multiple Formats

    Maharashtra State Board textbooks are available both in print and online formats, making them accessible to students in various ways. The digital versions allow students to study on the go and even access interactive resources such as videos, animations, and quizzes.

    7. Regular Updates and Revisions

    The textbooks are regularly updated to reflect changes in the curriculum and educational standards. Any new developments in science, technology, or world events are incorporated into the books, ensuring that students are receiving the most relevant and current information available.

    8. Focus on Regional Context

    For students in Maharashtra, the textbooks include content that focuses on the state's history, culture, and geography, helping students gain a better understanding of their regional context. This instils a sense of pride and awareness of local issues, which is important in fostering responsible citizenship.

    How to download MSBSHSE Books Online?

    In this article, we've provided the links to get Maharashtra state board textbooks for 12th PDF HSC Books download of subjects like Maths, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology for the Marathi and English medium students.

    • Step 1: Visit the official website at ebalbharati.in
    • Step 2: On the top of the screen, select "Download PDF textbooks."
    • Step 3: Then select the "Go to textbooks of other classes" link.
    • Step 4: From the "Classes" section, select "12th".
    • Step 5: From "Medium", select the medium suitable for you.
    • Step 6: The selected book for class 12th will now be displayed on the right side.
    • Step 7: Click on the "Download" button.
    • Step 8: Click the download button to download and save it on your computer for future use.

    Also, Refer to


    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: How can I access Maharashtra State Board Books for 12th (HSC) in English and Marathi mediums?
    A:

    The Maharashtra State Board Books are available in both English and Marathi mediums. You can select your preferred language while downloading the PDFs from the eBalbharati website or mobile application.

    Q: Are Questions in Maharashtra State Board of Higher Secondary Education exam come from the questions given at the end of chapters (in exercises)?
    A:

    Yes, questions surely are from the textbook/syllabus, but are not only from those questions in the book at the end of chapters. Candidates/students must prepare all the chapters from textbooks thoroughly to score a decent mark.

    Q: In which mode does MSBHSE conducts boards exams?
    A:

    The board exams are conducted in paper-pencil mode i.e., in offline mode.

    Q: What is Minimum Percentage required to clear/pass the MSBHSE HSC Board Exam?
    A:

    Candidate/student needs to secure minimum 35% in each and aggregate to clear/pass the MSBHSE HSC Board Exam.

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    Questions related to Maharashtra HSC Board

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to Maharashtra HSC Board ?

    Dear Student,

    The Maharashtra HSC Examination 2026 started from February 10, 2026, with English as the first subject and is going to conclude on March 11, 2026. Students must practice with the Maharashtra HSC question papers, which are one of the best ways to prepare for the Maharashtra HSC exam.

    Hello!
    Maharashtra HSC Board improvement exam me agar aap fees nahi pay karte to aapko exam me appear hone ki obligation nahi hai. Challan generate hone ke baad compulsory payment nahi, optional hai. for more information- please click here