Maharashtra HSC Board Application Date:08 Sep' 25 - 30 Sep' 25
Biology includes the study of nature, plants, and animals. The Maharashtra State Board 12th Biology textbook is pivotal as it forms the foundation for advanced studies in medicine, genetics, and life sciences. The Class 12 Biology textbook plays a crucial role for students to build a comprehensive understanding of life processes, from cellular mechanisms to complex ecosystems. Students must study the Biology Class 12th Maharashtra Board Book to advance their knowledge of life on Earth and its diverse forms. The Maharashtra State Board 12th Biology syllabus must be referred to by the students to get good scores in the final Maharashtra HSC exams. Read further to get the download link of the MSBSHSE 12th biology book PDF, topics included in the syllabus, and more.
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The Maharashtra State Board Class 12 Biology Textbook, designed by Balbharati, provides a comprehensive and structured approach to understanding the complex concepts of biology for students in the Science stream. It is carefully aligned with the official syllabus prescribed by the Maharashtra State Board, ensuring that students are well-prepared for their board exams as well as competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and MHT-CET. The textbook is divided into well-organized chapters and sections, each focusing on a specific area of biology such as genetics, evolution, plant and animal physiology, and ecology. Each chapter begins with clear learning objectives, allowing students to understand the goals of the topic at hand. The chapters are written in simple and easy-to-understand language, making complex concepts more accessible. Additionally, the textbook includes important diagrams, illustrations, and solved examples that aid in visualizing key biological processes and structures. Regular exercises, including end-of-chapter questions, help reinforce understanding and test knowledge. With a balance of theory, application, and practical examples, this textbook ensures students not only excel in their exams but also develop a deeper understanding of biological principles, making it an essential tool for any Class 12 student preparing for board exams and beyond.
The Maharashtra board class 12 biology textbook can be downloaded from the link given below:
The following steps can be followed to know the process of downloading the MSBSHSE biology book of Class 12th:
Step 1: Visit the official website - ebalbharati.in
Step 2: On the top of the screen, select "Download PDF textbooks."
Step 3: Then select "Go to textbooks of other classes"
Step 4: From the "Classes" section, select "12th".
Step 5: From "Medium", select the medium as you prefer..
Step 6: Science books for class 12th will now be displayed on the right side.
Step 7: Click on the "Download" button.
Step 8: Click the download button to download and save it on your computer for future use.
Botany Topics: Includes photosynthesis, reproduction in plants, plant physiology, and ecology.
Zoology Topics: Covers human reproduction, genetics, human physiology, and animal husbandry.
Botany: Diagrams related to plant tissues, photosynthesis, and reproductive structures.
Zoology: Diagrams of human circulatory systems, reproductive organs, and animal anatomy.
Botany: Learning objectives for topics such as plant growth and reproduction.
Zoology: Objectives related to understanding human body systems, reproduction, and genetics.
Questions cover topics in Botany (e.g., plant breeding and photosynthesis) and Zoology (e.g., genetic disorders, human physiology).
Botany: Exercises on topics like plant anatomy, photosynthesis, and genetics.
Zoology: Exercises covering human reproductive systems, circulation, and animal physiology.
Botany: Experiments on photosynthesis, plant growth, and pollination.
Zoology: Includes dissections, studying human physiology, and identifying animal structures.
Also, check the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Textbooks
Unit No. | Unit Name | Chapter Name | Important Topics |
1 | Genetics and Evolution | Chapter 1: Genetic Basis of Inheritance | Mendelian inheritance, Deviations from Mendelian ratio (gene interaction), Inheritance of blood groups, Pleiotropy, Polygenic inheritance |
Chapter 2: Gene: Its Nature, Expression, and Regulation | DNA as genetic material, Structure of DNA, Semi-conservative replication, RNA types, Protein Synthesis, Gene Expression and Regulation | ||
2 | Biotechnology and Its Application | Chapter 3: Biotechnology: Process and Application | Genetic engineering, Recombinant DNA technology, PCR, BT crops, Biosafety issues |
3 | Biology and Human Welfare | Chapter 4: Enhancement in Food Production | Plant breeding, Tissue culture, Biofortification |
Chapter 5: Microbes in Human Welfare | Microbes in food processing, Biogas production, Biocontrol agents, Biofertilizers | ||
4 | Plant Physiology | Chapter 6: Photosynthesis | Autotrophic nutrition, Photosynthesis pathways (C3, C4), Chemiosmotic hypothesis |
Chapter 7: Respiration | Aerobic and anaerobic respiration, Glycolysis, TCA cycle, Respiratory quotient | ||
5 | Reproduction in Organisms | Chapter 8: Reproduction in Plants | Asexual and sexual reproduction, Pollination, Double fertilization, Seed formation |
6 | Ecology and Environment | Chapter 9: Organisms and Environment | Habitat, Niche, Ecosystems, Energy flow, Nutrient cycling, Environmental issues |
Unit No. | Unit Name | Chapter Name | Important Topics |
1 | Genetics and Evolution | Chapter 10: Origin and Evolution of Life | Origin of life, Darwin's Theory, Modern synthetic theory, Gene flow, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, Adaptive radiation |
Chapter 11: Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance | Chromosomal theory of inheritance, Linkage, Crossing over, Sex-linked inheritance, Mendelian disorders, Chromosomal disorders (Down syndrome) | ||
2 | Biotechnology and Its Application | Chapter 12: Genetic Engineering and Genomics | DNA Fingerprinting, Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, Transgenic animals |
3 | Biology and Human Welfare | Chapter 13: Human Health and Diseases | Immunity, Vaccines, Pathogens (Amoebiasis, Malaria, Typhoid), Drug abuse, Cancer, AIDS |
Chapter 14: Animal Husbandry | Dairy farming, Poultry farming, Beekeeping, Sericulture, Fisheries, Animal breeding | ||
4 | Human Physiology | Chapter 15: Circulation | Blood composition, Heart structure, Cardiac cycle, Blood circulation, Blood-related disorders |
Chapter 16: Excretion and Osmoregulation | Kidney structure, Urine formation, Osmoregulation, Disorders (Kidney failure, Dialysis) | ||
Chapter 17: Control and Coordination | Nervous system, Reflex actions, Endocrine system, Hormones, Coordination and control mechanisms | ||
5 | Human Physiology | Chapter 18: Human Reproduction | Male and female reproductive systems, Menstrual cycle, Fertilization, Pregnancy, Birth control methods |
6 | Ecology and Environment | Chapter 19: Organisms and Environment – II | Ecological succession, Biomes, Population dynamics, Population interaction, Human impact on ecosystems (Pollution, Conservation) |
Sr. No. | Experiment |
1 | Dissect the given flower and display different whorls. Dissect an anther and an ovary to show the number of chambers. |
2 | Study pollen germination on a slide. |
3 | Collect and study soil from at least two different sites and study them for texture, moisture content, pH, and water holding capacity. |
4 | Study of plant population density and frequency by the quadrat method. |
5 | Prepare a temporary mount of an onion root tip to study mitosis. |
6 | Separation of plant pigments by paper chromatography. |
7A | To study the rate of respiration in flower buds/leaf tissue and germinating seeds. |
7B | Demonstration of anaerobic respiration. |
8 | Study the presence of suspended particulate matter in the air at two widely different sites. |
9 | Collect water from two different water bodies and study them for pH, clarity, and the presence of any living organisms. |
10 | To test the presence of urea and sugar in urine. |
11 | To test the presence of albumin and bile salts in urine. |
Also, Read
Follow the Syllabus
Read Each Chapter Thoroughly
Make Short Notes
Focus on Diagrams
Solve All Exercises
Revise Regularly
Use Chapter Summaries
Practice Time Management
Understand Practical Applications
Prepare for Spotting
Make Use of eBalbharati
Also, Read the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Syllabus
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The full form of MSBHSE is Maharashtra State Board of Higher Secondary Education.
Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research is publisher of Maharashtra state board textbook Balbharti authors.
Other than Balbharati there are two publications Navneet and Target.
SSC board stands for secondary School Certificate which is class 10th board examination and HSC stands for Higher School Certificate which is class 12th board examination.
On Question asked by student community
Yes, preparing for the 12th MHT-CET syllabus will also cover your board syllabus, since both are the same. For boards, focus more on textbook theory, diagrams and writing practice. For CET, practice MCQs and speed-based solving. Solving previous years’ board papers will boost your score. With proper balance, you can easily aim for 90%+ in boards while preparing for CET.
Hello
With 86% in Class 10th in Maharashtra Board, you have a good chance of getting admission in ML Dahanukar College of Commerce in Class 12th in 4th round.
In the final round, the cutoff goes to 85-87% and you have 86% which falls in that bracket. So there is probability of getting that college in final round.
To know more about ML Dahanukar Collegeof Commerce: MLDCC by CAREERS360
Hope this answer helps! Thank You!!!
Dear aspirant,
The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education will conduct the Class 10 SSC exams in 2025. The Mathematics Geometry exam will be part of the exam schedule. The 2025 SSC exams are scheduled to begin on February 21, 2025, and conclude on March 17,2025. So until then you will not be able to access the question paper. You can practice from previous years question papers to know the question pattern and marks divisions.
To get last five year's question papers kindly visit this link given below.
Good luck!
https://school.careers360.com/boards/msbshse/maharashtra-ssc-question-papers
Dear candidate ,
Since you completed both Class X and XII in Maharashtra, even without originally selecting " domicile " , you can claim Type A Maharashtra State candidature during MHT - CET CAP . This category applies when your qualifying exam was taken in Maharashtra, and you are domiciled in the state - meeting both criteria ( XII in Maharashtra and domicile certificate) . Even if you initially selected " open " , you can change your category to SEBC or corresponding state type at CAP registration , and thereafter , you will be eligible under the SEBC reservation in engineering admissions .
hi,
Since you completed your 12th from Maharashtra, you will mostly be eligible for the Maharashtra state quota in colleges. Just living in Madhya Pradesh doesn’t usually make you eligible for the MP state quota unless you have an official domicile certificate from MP.
So, without MP domicile, you can apply under Maharashtra’s quota. If you have MP domicile, then you might be able to apply under MP quota too.
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET 2025 exam.
This e-book offers NEET PYQ and serves as an indispensable NEET study material.
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