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NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry 2025-26: Download Free PDF

NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry 2025-26: Download Free PDF

Edited By Shivani Poonia | Updated on Jul 04, 2025 08:29 AM IST

Did you know that from digestion to the functioning of the brain, approx 37 trillion chemical reactions happen in the human body every second? This is what Chemistry is, from understanding everyday phenomena to carrying out nuclear reactions, it is everywhere. Class 12 NCERT Chemistry book gives the reason behind everyday phenomena and life processes like interactions of medicines with the body, formation of complex organic compounds, generation of electricity from chemical reactions, etc.

NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry 2025-26: Download Free PDF
NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry 2025-26: Download Free PDF

Chemistry textbook is divided into two parts and each part contains 5 chapters. It is a blend of Theory and practical which covers important topics like electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, coordination compounds, d- and f-block elements, biomolecules, etc. The content inside the Chemistry textbook is aligned with the CBSE syllabus, and questions in board exams are asked directly from NCERT apart from that NCERT books are very helpful for competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and BITSAT. Students can also refer NCERT Solutions for doubt clarification, practice and conceptual clarity.

NCERT Textbook PDF Download for Class 12 Chemistry

Get the latest NCERT textooks from the links given beow, they are free of cost and questions from NCERT are asked directly in exams:

Chemistry I (English Medium)

Rasayan Vigyan Bhag (Hindi Medium)

Chemistry II (English Medium)

Rasayan Vigyan Bhag (Hindi Medium)

NCERT Books of Class 12 Chemistry 2025-26 (Chapter-wise)

Students can refer to the table below for the Chemistry Chapter wise pdf:

NCERT Chemistry Book

English Medium

Hindi Medium

Chemistry - I

Unit 1: Solutions

Unit 2: Electrochemistry

Unit 3: Chemical Kinetics

Unit 4: The d and f block Elements

Unit 5: Coordination Compounds

विलयन

वैद्युतरसायन

रासायनिक बलगतिकी

d- एवं f- ब्लॉक के तत्व

उपसहसंयोजन यौगिक

Chemistry - II

Unit 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Unit 7: Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

Unit 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Unit 9: Amines

Unit 10:Biomolecules

हैलोऐल्केन तथा हैलोऐरीन

ऐल्कोहॉल, फ़ीनॉल तथा ईथर

एल्डिहाइड, कीटोन एवं कार्बोक्सिलिक अम्ल

ऐमीन

जैव-अणु

Also, check

NCERT Class 12 Chemistry- Chapter breakdown

NCERT Class 12 Chemistry chapterwise breakdown are tabulated below.Students are advised to prepare for the exams accordingly.

Chapter Name

Important Topics

Chapter 1 - Solutions

1.1 Types of solutions

1.2 Expressing the concentration of solutions

1.3 Solubility

1.4 Vapour pressure of liquid solutions

1.5 Ideal and Non-Ideal solutions

1.6 Colligative properties and determination of molar mass

1.7 Abnormal molar mass

Chapter 2 - Electrochemistry

2.1 Electrochemical cells

2.2 Galvanic cells

2.3 Nernst equation

2.4 Conductance of Electrolytic Solutions

2.5 Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

2.6 Batteries

2.7 Fuel Cells

2.8 Corrosion

Chapter 3 - Chemical Kinetics

3.1 Rate of a chemical reaction

3.2 Factors Influencing Rate of a Reaction

3.3 Integrated Rate Rate Rate Equations

3.4 Temperature Dependence of the Rate of a Reaction

3.5 Collision Theory of Chemical Reactions

Chapter 4 - The D- And F- Block Elements

4.1 Position in the Periodic Table

4.2 Electronic Configurations of the d-Block Elements

4.3 General Properties of the Transition Elements (d-Block)

4.4 Some Important Compounds of Transition Element

4.5 The Lanthanoids

4.6 The Actinoids

4.7 Some Applications of d- and f-Block Elements

Chapter 5 - Coordination Compounds

5.1 Werner’s theory of coordination compounds

5.2 Definitions of Some Important Terms On Coordination Compound

5.3 Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds

5.4 Isomerism in Coordination Compounds

5.5 Bonding in Coordination Compounds

5.6 Bonding in Metal Metal Carbonyls

5.7 Importance and Applications of of Coordination Compounds

Chapter 6 - Haloalkanes And Haloarenes

6.1 Classification

6.2 Nomenclature

6.3 Nature of C-X Bond

6.4 Methods of preparation of haloalkanes

6.5 Preparation of Haloarenes

6.6 Physical Properties

6.7 Chemical Reactions

6.8 Polyhalogen Compounds

Chapter 7 - Alcohols, Phenols And Ether

7.1 Classification

7.2 Nomenclature

7.3 Structures of Functional Groups

7.4 Alcohols and Phenol

7.5 Some Commercially Important Alcohols

7.6 Ethers

Chapter 8- Aldehydes, Ketones And Carboxylic Acid

8.1 Nomenclature, the structure of the carbonyl group

8.2 Preparation of Aldehydes and Ketones

8.3 Physical Properties

8.4 Chemical Reaction

8.5 Uses of Aldehydes and Ketones

8.6 Nomenclature and Structure of Carboxyl Group

8.7 Methods of preperation of Carboxylic acids

8.8 Physical Properties

8.9 Chemical Reactions

8.10 Uses of Carboxylic Acids

Chapter 9 - Amines

9.1 Structure of amines

9.2 Classification

9.3 Nomenclature

9.4 Preparation of Amines

9.5 Physical Properties

9.6 Chemical Reactions

9.7 Method of Preparation of Diazoniun Salts

9.8 Physical Properties

9.9 Chemical Reactions

9.10 Importance of Diazonium Salts in Synthesis of Aromatic Compounds

Chapter 10 - Biomolecules

10.1 Carbohydrates

10.2 Proteins

10.3 Enzymes

10.4 Vitamins

10.5 Nucleic Acids

10.6 Hormones

How to Download NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry 2025 PDF for Free?

Students can download a PDF of the chemistry book for class 11 by visiting the official website of NCERT or by clicking on the link given below. Follow the steps ahead to download NCERT books for class 11 Chemistry pdf

  1. Visit the official NCERT Website at ncert.nic.in.

  2. On the home page click on 'Publications' then choose 'PDF (I-XII) option.

  3. Choose Class XII, choose Chemistry, and the pick the name of desired textbook.

  4. Click ‘Go’: This will display the complete list of Class XII Chemistry book chapters.

  5. Click on the chapter-wise links to download the content.

Chapter-wise Solutions of NCERT Class 12 Chemistry

The links in the table below will take you to the chapter-wise NCERT solutions. Solve them for better learning!

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Best Reference Books for NCERT Class 12 Chemistry 2025

While NCERT Chemistry Class 12 textbooks are essential for CBSE board preparation, referring to additional books can greatly enhance your understanding and improve problem-solving skills. Reference books provide in-depth explanations, extra practice questions, and valuable insights for competitive exam preparation.

Here are some highly recommended best reference books for class 12 chemistry:

  • Pradeep’s Chemistry

  • OP Tandon

  • Xam Idea

  • All In One Chemistry

NCERT Books for Class 12 Subject-Wise

NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Preparation Tips

  • Understand the Marking Scheme: Study the exam pattern carefully to know the weightage of each topic.

  • Complete the Syllabus Early: Aim to finish the NCERT Chemistry textbook at least two months before the exam to allow ample time for revision.

  • Practice Regularly: Solve previous years' question papers and sample papers to become familiar with the exam format and improve time management.

  • Prioritize Revision: Consistent revision is crucial for reinforcing concepts and boosting retention.

Also read -

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry?

NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry are textbooks provided by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) in India. These books cover essential concepts, theories, and experiments in chemistry aligned with the CBSE curriculum.

2. How can I download the NCERT Chemistry Class 12 PDF for free?

You can download the NCERT Chemistry Class 12 PDF for free by visiting the official NCERT website or other educational platforms that provide government-approved resources.

3. Why is it important to use NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry?

 Using NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry is important because they are designed specifically to help students systematically understand the concepts. These books cover the syllabus comprehensively and are often referred to for board exams, making them essential for effective exam preparation.

4. Are the NCERT Chemistry books sufficient for exam preparation?

Yes, NCERT Chemistry books are generally considered sufficient for exam preparation, especially for the CBSE board exams.  

5. Is there a printed version of the NCERT Chemistry Class 12 book available?

Yes, printed versions of the NCERT Chemistry Class 12 book are available for purchase through various educational bookshops and online retailers.  

Articles

A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1)

0.34\; J

Option 2)

0.16\; J

Option 3)

1.00\; J

Option 4)

0.67\; J

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times.  Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated.  How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ?  Fat supplies 3.8×107 J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate.  Take g = 9.8 ms−2 :

Option 1)

2.45×10−3 kg

Option 2)

 6.45×10−3 kg

Option 3)

 9.89×10−3 kg

Option 4)

12.89×10−3 kg

 

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1)

2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J

Option 2)

200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J

Option 3)

2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J

Option 4)

20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J

A particle is projected at 600   to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1)

K/2\,

Option 2)

\; K\;

Option 3)

zero\;

Option 4)

K/4

In the reaction,

2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}

Option 1)

11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}  at STP  is produced for every mole HCL_{(aq)}  consumed

Option 2)

6L\, HCl_{(aq)}  is consumed for ever 3L\, H_{2(g)}      produced

Option 3)

33.6 L\, H_{2(g)} is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts

Option 4)

67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)} at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1)

0.02

Option 2)

3.125 × 10-2

Option 3)

1.25 × 10-2

Option 4)

2.5 × 10-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1)

decrease twice

Option 2)

increase two fold

Option 3)

remain unchanged

Option 4)

be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1)

Molality

Option 2)

Weight fraction of solute

Option 3)

Fraction of solute present in water

Option 4)

Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol-1) is

Option 1)

twice that in 60 g carbon

Option 2)

6.023 × 1022

Option 3)

half that in 8 g He

Option 4)

558.5 × 6.023 × 1023

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t2) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m2 , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is

Option 1)

less than 3

Option 2)

more than 3 but less than 6

Option 3)

more than 6 but less than 9

Option 4)

more than 9

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