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Relations and functions are two essential concepts in class 12. The first thing that comes to a student's mind when checking these solutions is what relations and functions are. Suppose you went to a biriyani shop and ordered only chicken biriyani every time. Here, there is only one output for one input. So, it is a function. But whenever your brother goes to the biriyani shop, he brings 2-3 types of biriyani. Here, for one input, there are many outputs. So it is a relation. Careers360 experts create these solutions, and the latest NCERT guidelines have been followed.
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chapter 1 Miscellaneous Exercise is a set of questions that includes all the topics covered in this chapter. This exercise of the NCERT serves as a comprehensive revision and helps students apply various concepts together in one place.
Question:1 Show that the function
Answer:
The function
One- one:
Let
It is observed that if x is positive and y is negative.
Since x is positive and y is negative.
Thus, the case of x is positive and y is negative is removed.
Same happens in the case of y is positive and x is negative so this case is also removed.
When x and y both are positive:
When x and y both are negative :
Onto:
Let
If y is negative, then
If y is positive, then
Thus, f is onto.
Hence, f is one-one and onto.
Question:2 Show that the function
Answer:
One-one:
Let
We need to prove
Let
It will contradict given condition of cubes being equal.
Hence,
Answer:
Given a non empty set X, consider P(X) which is the set of all subsets of X.
Since, every set is subset of itself , ARA for all
Let
This is not same as
If
then we cannot say that B is related to A.
If
this implies
Thus, R is not an equivalence relation because it is not symmetric.
Question:4 Find the number of all onto functions from the set
Answer:
The number of all onto functions from the set
Hence, permutations on n symbols 1,2,3,4,5...............n = n
Thus, total number of all onto maps from the set
Question:5 Let
Answer:
Given :
It can be observed that
Hence, f and g are equal functions.
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
Answer:
The smallest relations containing
reflexive and symmetric but not transitive is given by
Now, if we add any two pairs
Hence, the total number of the desired relation is one.
Thus, option A is correct.
Question:7 Let
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
Answer:
The number of equivalence relations containing
We are left with four pairs
Hence , equivalence relation is bigger than R is universal relation.
Thus the total number of equivalence relations cotaining
Thus, option B is correct.
Also, Read
Concept | Definition |
Composition of Functions | If there are two functions, then the composition of functions |
Invertible Function | A function is invertible if there exists an inverse function that reverses the effect of the original function. The function must be bijective. |
Also, read,
Unlock the NCERT textbook solutions of other subjects by clicking the following links.
These resources cover the NCERT exemplar solutions of other subjects, prepared for students of class 12 to help them learn more systematically.
As per latest 2024 syllabus. Maths formulas, equations, & theorems of class 11 & 12th chapters
This exercise discusses concepts related to inverse, injective, onto functions.
Definitions of relations and functions, types of relations, types of functions, composition of functions, invertible function and binary operations are the important topics in this chapter.
The weightage of chapter relation and function is more than 5% in the CBSE board examination.
As students can assess from previous year questions that many questions are asked directly from NCERT exercise. Hence to score well in the examination, it is required to practice NCERT exercise for class 12 maths before the exam.
In maths, relation defines the relationship between sets of values of ordered pairs
Total 19 questions are the in miscellaneous exercise Class 12 Maths chapter 1
There are a total of 5 exercises including a miscellaneous exercise in the NCERT class 12 maths chapter 1.
Admit Card Date:06 May,2025 - 20 May,2025
Admit Card Date:06 May,2025 - 20 May,2025
Application Date:07 May,2025 - 17 May,2025
Changing from the CBSE board to the Odisha CHSE in Class 12 is generally difficult and often not ideal due to differences in syllabi and examination structures. Most boards, including Odisha CHSE , do not recommend switching in the final year of schooling. It is crucial to consult both CBSE and Odisha CHSE authorities for specific policies, but making such a change earlier is advisable to prevent academic complications.
Hello there! Thanks for reaching out to us at Careers360.
Ah, you're looking for CBSE quarterly question papers for mathematics, right? Those can be super helpful for exam prep.
Unfortunately, CBSE doesn't officially release quarterly papers - they mainly put out sample papers and previous years' board exam papers. But don't worry, there are still some good options to help you practice!
Have you checked out the CBSE sample papers on their official website? Those are usually pretty close to the actual exam format. You could also look into previous years' board exam papers - they're great for getting a feel for the types of questions that might come up.
If you're after more practice material, some textbook publishers release their own mock papers which can be useful too.
Let me know if you need any other tips for your math prep. Good luck with your studies!
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If you have uploaded screenshot of your 12th board result taken from CBSE official website,there won,t be a problem with that.If the screenshot that you have uploaded is clear and legible. It should display your name, roll number, marks obtained, and any other relevant details in a readable forma.ALSO, the screenshot clearly show it is from the official CBSE results portal.
hope this helps.
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As per latest 2024 syllabus. Physics formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters
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