Pearson | PTE
Register now for PTE & Unlock 20% OFF : Use promo code: 'C360SPL20'. Valid till 31st DEC'24! Trusted by 3,500+ universities globally
NCERT Solutions for Exercise 1.2 Class 12 Maths Chapter 1 Relations and Functions are discussed here. These NCERT solutions are created by subject matter expert at Careers360 considering the latest syllabus and pattern of CBSE 2023-24. NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths chapter 1 exercise 1.2 is the most important exercise of chapter Relations and Functions and it includes topics like types of relations, functions, binary operations etc. Exercise 1.2 Class 12 Maths exposes students to questions like proving one to one functions etc. Such questions are generally asked in Board examinations. Solving NCERT syllabus for Class 12 Maths chapter 1 exercise 1.2 is recommended to students to score well in CBSE Class 12 board exam. The contribution of chapter Relations and Functions is high in competitive exams also like JEE main and NEET. There are many questions asked in previous years which are based on concepts of Class 12 Maths chapter 1 exercise 1.2.
12th class Maths exercise 1.2 answers are designed as per the students demand covering comprehensive, step by step solutions of every problem. Practice these questions and answers to command the concepts, boost confidence and in depth understanding of concepts. Students can find all NCERT exercise together using the link provided below.
Register now for PTE & Unlock 20% OFF : Use promo code: 'C360SPL20'. Valid till 31st DEC'24! Trusted by 3,500+ universities globally
Answer:
Given, is defined by .
One - One :
f is one-one.
Onto:
We have , then there exists ( Here ) such that
.
Hence, the function is one-one and onto.
If the domain R ∗ is replaced by N with co-domain being same as R ∗ i.e. defined by
g is one-one.
For ,
but there does not exists any x in N.
Hence, function g is one-one but not onto.
Question:2(i) Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following functions:
Answer:
One- one:
then
f is one- one i.e. injective.
For there is no x in N such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, f is injective but not surjective.
Question:2(ii) Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following functions:
Answer:
One- one:
For then
but
f is not one- one i.e. not injective.
For there is no x in Z such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, f is neither injective nor surjective.
Question:2(iii) Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following functions:
Answer:
One- one:
For then
but
f is not one- one i.e. not injective.
For there is no x in R such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, f is not injective and not surjective.
Question:2(iv) Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following functions:
Answer:
One- one:
then
f is one- one i.e. injective.
For there is no x in N such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, f is injective but not surjective.
Question:2(v) Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following functions:
Answer:
One- one:
For then
f is one- one i.e. injective.
For there is no x in Z such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, f is injective but not surjective.
Answer:
One- one:
For then and
but
f is not one- one i.e. not injective.
For there is no x in R such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, f is not injective but not surjective.
Answer:
One- one:
For then
f is not one- one i.e. not injective.
For ,
We know is always positive there is no x in R such that
f is not onto i.e. not surjective.
Hence, , is neither one-one nor onto.
Question:5 Show that the Signum Function , given by
Answer:
is given by
As we can see , but
So it is not one-one.
Now, f(x) takes only 3 values (1,0,-1) for the element -3 in codomain ,there does not exists x in domain such that .
So it is not onto.
Hence, signum function is neither one-one nor onto.
Question:6 Let , and let be a function from A to B. Show that f is one-one.
Answer:
Every element of A has a distant value in f.
Hence, it is one-one.
Question:7(i) In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.
Answer:
Let there be such that
f is one-one.
Let there be ,
Puting value of x,
f is onto.
f is both one-one and onto hence, f is bijective.
Question:7(ii) In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.
Answer:
Let there be such that
For and
f is not one-one.
Let there be (-2 in codomain of R)
There does not exists any x in domain R such that
f is not onto.
Hence, f is neither one-one nor onto.
Question:8 Let A and B be sets. Show that such that is
bijective function.
Answer:
Let
such that
and
f is one- one
Let,
then there exists such that
f is onto.
Hence, it is bijective.
Question:9 Let be defined by for all . State whether the function f is bijective. Justify your answer.
Answer:
,
Here we can observe,
and
As we can see but
f is not one-one.
Let, (N=co-domain)
case1 n be even
For ,
then there is such that
case2 n be odd
For ,
then there is such that
f is onto.
f is not one-one but onto
hence, the function f is not bijective.
Question:10 Let and . Consider the function defined by . Is f one-one and onto? Justify your answer.
Answer:
Let such that
f is one-one.
Let, then
such that
For any there exists such that
f is onto
Hence, the function is one-one and onto.
Question:11 Let be defined as . Choose the correct answer.
(D) f is neither one-one nor onto.
Answer:
One- one:
For then
does not imply that
example: and
f is not one- one
For there is no x in R such that
f is not onto.
Hence, f is neither one-one nor onto.
Option D is correct.
Question:12 Let be defined as . Choose the correct answer.
(D) f is neither one-one nor onto.
Answer:
One - One :
Let
f is one-one.
Onto:
We have , then there exists such that
.
Hence, the function is one-one and onto.
The correct answer is A .
The NCERT Class 12 Maths chapter Relations and Functions has a total of 5 exercises including miscellaneous. Exercise 1.2 Class 12 Maths covers solutions to 12 main questions and their sub-questions. Most of the questions are related to proving a function one to one. Hence NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths chapter 1 exercise 1.2 can be referred for learning the concepts related to proof etc.
Also Read| NCERT Notes For Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 1
NCERT Solutions Subject Wise
Subject wise NCERT Exemplar solutions
Happy learning!!!
Concepts related to one to one functions, reflexive functions etc, are discussed in the Exercise 1.2 Class 12 Maths
In Mathematics, A set is a collection of distinct or well-defined numbers or elements
Weightage of the chapters 'relation and function' is around 5 % weightage in the CBSE final board exam.
There are 3 ways to represent a set:
a. Statement form.
b. Roaster form .
c. Set Builder form.
A set with no elements is called an empty set. Also known by Null set or void set.
A relation is the set of ordered pair numbers.
12 questions are there in Exercise 1.2 Class 12 Maths
5 exercises are there including a miscellaneous exercise in the NCERT class 12 maths chapter 1.
Application Date:21 November,2024 - 20 December,2024
Application Date:21 November,2024 - 20 December,2024
Late Fee Application Date:11 December,2024 - 20 December,2024
Hello there! Thanks for reaching out to us at Careers360.
Ah, you're looking for CBSE quarterly question papers for mathematics, right? Those can be super helpful for exam prep.
Unfortunately, CBSE doesn't officially release quarterly papers - they mainly put out sample papers and previous years' board exam papers. But don't worry, there are still some good options to help you practice!
Have you checked out the CBSE sample papers on their official website? Those are usually pretty close to the actual exam format. You could also look into previous years' board exam papers - they're great for getting a feel for the types of questions that might come up.
If you're after more practice material, some textbook publishers release their own mock papers which can be useful too.
Let me know if you need any other tips for your math prep. Good luck with your studies!
It's understandable to feel disheartened after facing a compartment exam, especially when you've invested significant effort. However, it's important to remember that setbacks are a part of life, and they can be opportunities for growth.
Possible steps:
Re-evaluate Your Study Strategies:
Consider Professional Help:
Explore Alternative Options:
Focus on NEET 2025 Preparation:
Seek Support:
Remember: This is a temporary setback. With the right approach and perseverance, you can overcome this challenge and achieve your goals.
I hope this information helps you.
Hi,
Qualifications:
Age: As of the last registration date, you must be between the ages of 16 and 40.
Qualification: You must have graduated from an accredited board or at least passed the tenth grade. Higher qualifications are also accepted, such as a diploma, postgraduate degree, graduation, or 11th or 12th grade.
How to Apply:
Get the Medhavi app by visiting the Google Play Store.
Register: In the app, create an account.
Examine Notification: Examine the comprehensive notification on the scholarship examination.
Sign up to Take the Test: Finish the app's registration process.
Examine: The Medhavi app allows you to take the exam from the comfort of your home.
Get Results: In just two days, the results are made public.
Verification of Documents: Provide the required paperwork and bank account information for validation.
Get Scholarship: Following a successful verification process, the scholarship will be given. You need to have at least passed the 10th grade/matriculation scholarship amount will be transferred directly to your bank account.
Scholarship Details:
Type A: For candidates scoring 60% or above in the exam.
Type B: For candidates scoring between 50% and 60%.
Type C: For candidates scoring between 40% and 50%.
Cash Scholarship:
Scholarships can range from Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 18,000 per month, depending on the marks obtained and the type of scholarship exam (SAKSHAM, SWABHIMAN, SAMADHAN, etc.).
Since you already have a 12th grade qualification with 84%, you meet the qualification criteria and are eligible to apply for the Medhavi Scholarship exam. Make sure to prepare well for the exam to maximize your chances of receiving a higher scholarship.
Hope you find this useful!
hello mahima,
If you have uploaded screenshot of your 12th board result taken from CBSE official website,there won,t be a problem with that.If the screenshot that you have uploaded is clear and legible. It should display your name, roll number, marks obtained, and any other relevant details in a readable forma.ALSO, the screenshot clearly show it is from the official CBSE results portal.
hope this helps.
Hello Akash,
If you are looking for important questions of class 12th then I would like to suggest you to go with previous year questions of that particular board. You can go with last 5-10 years of PYQs so and after going through all the questions you will have a clear idea about the type and level of questions that are being asked and it will help you to boost your class 12th board preparation.
You can get the Previous Year Questions (PYQs) on the official website of the respective board.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
As per latest 2024 syllabus. Physics formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters
As per latest 2024 syllabus. Chemistry formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters
Accepted by more than 11,000 universities in over 150 countries worldwide
Register now for PTE & Unlock 20% OFF : Use promo code: 'C360SPL20'. Valid till 31st DEC'24! Trusted by 3,500+ universities globally
As per latest 2024 syllabus. Study 40% syllabus and score upto 100% marks in JEE
As per latest 2024 syllabus. Maths formulas, equations, & theorems of class 11 & 12th chapters