Careers360 Logo
ask-icon
share
    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 for All Subjects, Download PDF for Free

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 for All Subjects, Download PDF for Free

    Garima SihagUpdated on 03 Apr 2026, 05:07 PM IST
    Switch toEnglish IconHindi Icon

    The Central Board of Secondary Education released the latest CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2026-27. The CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2026-27 can be downloaded from the website - cbseacademic.nic.in. Students can also download the CBSE syllabus Class 12 PDF files for all subjects from below. CBSE Class 12 exams are conducted in a single term as per the new CBSE Class 12 syllabus. This year, the board has not reduced the CBSE 12th syllabus 2026.

    This Story also Contains

    1. Subject-Wise CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027
    2. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 PDF Download
    3. Latest Update on CBSE 12th Board Exam Syllabus 2027 Reduction
    4. CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus 2027
    5. CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2027
    6. CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2027
    7. CBSE Syllabus Class 12 2027 for Biology
    8. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Biotechnology
    9. CBSE Syllabus 2027 for Class 12 Physical Education
    10. CBSE Syllabus 2027 for Class 12 Engineering Graphics
    11. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Business Studies
    12. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 Accountancy
    13. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Political Science
    14. CBSE Syllabus 2027 Class 12 Legal Studies
    15. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 Economics
    16. CBSE 12th Syllabus 2027 for Computer Science
    17. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Sociology
    18. CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 Psychology
    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 for All Subjects, Download PDF for Free
    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026

    Class 12 students preparing for the 2027 CBSE board exams should prioritise completing the CBSE syllabus as soon as possible. Familiarity with the CBSE board Class 12 is essential for effective exam preparation. The new CBSE Class 12 syllabus for 2027 includes chapters, subtopics, and marking schemes for each subject. Find out more about the CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2027 PDF below.

    Subject-Wise CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027

    Check the links to know in detail about each subject syllabus of the Class 12 board exams. It will help them to understand the topics and concepts to prepare better for the exams.

    • CBSE Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2027
    • CBSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2027
    • CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus 2027
    • CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2027
    • CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2027
    • CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2027

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 PDF Download

    The CBSE 12th class syllabus for 2027 is now available online. Provided below are the direct download links for the PDF version of the CBSE 12th syllabus for 2027.

    Subjects

    PDF Download Link

    CBSE Class 12 English (Elective) Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 English (Core) Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Home Science Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Geography Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 History Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Hindi (Core) Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Hindi (Elective) Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Applied Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    CBSE Class 12 Psychology Syllabus 2026-27

    To be provided soon

    Latest Update on CBSE 12th Board Exam Syllabus 2027 Reduction

    As per the latest statement given by the officials from the CBSE headquarters, the CBSE syllabus for the 2027 board exams has not been reduced. Earlier, numerous media reports claimed that the syllabus was reduced and there was a change in the assessment format. However, it is now clarified that CBSE has neither reduced the CBSE 2027 Class 12 board exam syllabus nor changed the assessment pattern.

    CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus 2027

    CBSE places a high value on the mathematics subject. Consult the table to discover the key areas included in the CBSE Class 12 Maths syllabus in 2027 and their corresponding marks. To strengthen your preparation, along with the CBSE syllabus for Class 12, glance at the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths.

    CBSE 12th Maths Syllabus

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Maths syllabus class 12 CBSE 2027

    Units

    Marks

    Relations and Functions

    8

    Algebra

    10

    Calculus

    35

    Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

    14

    Linear Programming

    5

    Probability

    8

    Theory total

    80

    Internal Assessment

    20

    Total marks100
    CBSE Class 12th Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters
    Select your preferred subject to view the chapters

    CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2027

    Theory and practical exams make up the two sections of the Physics paper. The Class 12 physics syllabus 2027 PDF comprises chapters, the number of periods, marks, and other information.

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Physics Theory

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Physics syllabus class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Unit Name

    Chapter Name

    Marks

    Electrostatics

    Electric Charges and Fields

    16

    Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

    Current Electricity

    Current Electricity

    Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

    Moving Charges and Magnetism

    17

    Magnetism and Matter

    Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

    Electromagnetic Induction

    Alternating currents

    Electromagnetic Waves

    Electromagnetic Waves

    18

    Optics

    Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

    Wave Optics

    Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

    Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

    12

    Atoms and Nuclei

    Atoms

    Nuclei

    Electronic Devices

    Semiconductor -Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

    7

    Theory total

    70

    Practicals
    30
    Total marks
    100

    CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2027

    Several topics are covered in the CBSE Class 12 Chemistry syllabus 2027, including solid state, solutions, biomolecules, etc. The subject has three sections: physical chemistry, organic chemistry, and inorganic chemistry. Students must check the NCERT solutions for Class 12 Chemistry to prepare themselves better. The CBSE Class 12 Chemistry syllabus is listed below.

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the CBSE class 12 Chemistry syllabus 2027.

    Unit

    Marks

    Solutions

    7

    Electrochemistry

    9

    Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

    6

    Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

    6

    Biomolecules

    7

    Chemical Kinetics

    7

    d-and f-Block Elements

    7

    Coordination Compounds

    7

    Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

    8

    Amines

    6

    Theory total

    70

    Practicals30
    Total marks100

    CBSE Syllabus Class 12 2027 for Biology

    There are basic principles included in the syllabus. It is intended to promote and encourage the scientific approach towards animals, plants, and microorganisms. Check out NCERT solutions for Class 12 Biology for a deeper understanding and effective preparation. Here is the CBSE 12th syllabus 2026 for Biology.

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Biology syllabus class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Topics

    Marks

    Reproduction

    16

    Genetics and Evolution

    20

    Biology and Human Welfare

    12

    Biotechnology and its Applications

    12

    Ecology and Environment

    10

    Theory total

    70

    Practicals30
    Total marks100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Biotechnology

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Biotechnology CBSE class 12 syllabus 2027.

    Units

    Marks

    Protein and Gene Manipulation

    40

    Cell Culture and Genetic Manipulation

    30

    Practicals

    30

    Total marks

    100

    CBSE Syllabus 2027 for Class 12 Physical Education

    The Physical Education exam comprises a theory paper worth 70 marks and a practical paper worth 30 marks.

    • Unit I- Management of Sporting Events
    • Unit II- Children & Women in Sports
    • Unit III- Yoga as a Preventive Measure for Lifestyle Diseases
    • Unit IV- Physical Education & Sports for CWSN (Children with Special Needs - Divyang)
    • Unit V- Sports & Nutrition
    • Unit VI- Test & Measurement in Sports
    • Unit VII- Physiology & Injuries in Sports
    • Unit VIII- Biomechanics & Sports
    • Unit IX- Psychology & Sports
    • Unit X- Training in Sports
    Foreign Universities in India
    Study at top-ranked universities from UK, Australia, USA and more — right here in India.
    Apply Now

    CBSE Syllabus 2027 for Class 12 Engineering Graphics

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Engineering Graphics syllabus of class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Units

    Marks

    Isometric Projections of Solids

    25

    Machine Drawing

    45

    Practical

    30

    Total Marks

    100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Business Studies

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Business Studies syllabus of class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Units

    Chapters

    Marks

    Part A

    Principles and Functions of Management

    Nature and Significance of Management

    16

    Principles of Management

    Business Environment

    Planning

    14

    Organising


    Staffing

    20


    Directing


    Controlling


    Business Finance and Marketing

    Part B

    Business Finance and Marketing


    Financial Management

    15


    Financial Markets


    Marketing Management

    15


    Consumer Protection

    Part C

    Project Work

    20

    Total marks
    100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 Accountancy

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Accountancy syllabus of class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Units

    Marks

    Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies

    Accounting for Partnership Firms

    36

    Accounting for Companies

    24

    Part B: Financial Statement Analysis

    Analysis of Financial Statements

    12

    Cash Flow Statement

    8

    Project Work

    20

    Total marks100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Political Science

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Political Science syllabus class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Units

    Marks

    Part A: Contemporary World Politics

    The End of Bipolarity

    6

    Contemporary Centres of Power

    6

    Contemporary South Asia6

    International Organizations

    6

    Security in the Contemporary World6

    Environment and Natural Resources

    6

    Globalisation4

    Part B: Politics in India Since Independence

    Challenges of Nation-Building

    6

    Era of One-Party Dominance4

    India’s External Relationship

    8

    Politics of Planned Development2

    Challenges to and restoration of the Congress system

    4

    The Crisis of Democratic Order4

    Regional Aspirations

    6

    Recent Developments in Indian Politics
    8

    Theory total

    80

    Practicals20
    Total Marks100

    CBSE Syllabus 2027 Class 12 Legal Studies

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Legal Studies class 12 CBSE syllabus.

    Unit

    Marks

    Judiciary

    8

    Alternative Dispute Resolution in India8

    Topics of Law ( General and Business Law)

    30

    Concept of Human Rights

    10

    Legal Profession in India

    8

    Legal Services

    8

    International Law

    8

    Project (Based on Syllabus)

    20

    Total

    100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 Economics

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Economics syllabus class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Part 1: Introductory Macroeconomics

    National Income and Related Aggregates

    10

    Money and Banking

    6

    Determination of Income and Employment

    12

    Government Budget and the Economy

    6

    Balance of Payments

    6

    Part B: Indian Economic Development


    Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991

    12

    Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy

    20

    Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours

    8

    Theory Paper

    80

    Project Work20

    CBSE 12th Syllabus 2027 for Computer Science

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Computer Science syllabus Class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Unit Name

    Marks

    Computational Thinking and Programming - 1

    40

    Computer Networks

    10

    Database Management

    20

    Practical

    30

    Total marks100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 for Sociology

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Sociology syllabus class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Units

    Marks

    The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society

    10

    Social Institutions: Continuity and Change

    10

    Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion

    10

    The Challenges of Cultural Diversity

    10

    Structural Change

    5

    Cultural Change

    5

    Change and Development in Rural Society

    10

    Change and Development in Industrial Society

    10

    Social Movements

    10

    Project

    20

    Total marks

    100

    CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2027 Psychology

    Check the unit-wise marks distribution of the Psychology syllabus, Class 12 CBSE 2027.

    Units

    Marks

    Variations in Psychological Attributes

    13

    Self and Personality

    13

    Meeting Life Challenges

    9

    Psychological Disorders

    12

    Therapeutic Approaches

    9

    Attitude and Social Cognition

    8

    Social Influence and Group Processes

    6

    Practical

    30

    Total marks

    100

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: Is the CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2026 the same throughout India?
    A:

    All CBSE affiliated schools in India follow the same CBSE syllabus 2026 Class 12.

    Q: Where can I find the latest CBSE Class 12th syllabus 2026?
    A:

    CBSE's Class 12 syllabus for 2026 is available on the official website, as well as in this article.

    Q: Which website offers the CBSE Class 12 English elective syllabus 2026?
    A:

    The CBSE Class 12 English syllabus 2026 pdf is available on - cbseacademic.nic.in for students to download. Students can also download CBSE syllabus class 12 from the article.

    Q: For the CBSE Class 12 exams 2026, what is the passing mark?
    A:

    CBSE board exams 2026 require students to score at least 33 percent on theory and practical exams separately.

    Articles
    |
    Upcoming School Exams
    Ongoing Dates
    TS SSC Board Admit Card Date

    2 Feb'26 - 16 Apr'26 (Online)

    Certifications By Top Providers
    Explore Top Universities Across Globe

    Questions related to CBSE Class 12th

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to CBSE Class 12th ?

    Dear Student,

    You can appear for improvement exams in other passed subjects after clearning compartment exams. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the CBSE Class 12 improvement exams for students who are not satisfied with their scores in the Class 10 and Class 12 board examinations.

    You can

    Hi Madhuri,

    For CBSE Class 12 Maths preparation, especially if your basics are weak, please refer to the link given below:

    https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-12-maths-preparation-tips

    Dear Student,

    If you have 6 subjects with Hindi as an additional subject and you have failed in one compartment subject, your additional subject which is Hindi can be considered pass in the board examination.

    Hi,

    The CBSE Class 10 Computer Applications exam (Set-1) was conducted on 27 February 2026 from 10:30 AM to 12:30 PM as part of the CBSE board exams. The paper included MCQs, very short answer questions, short answers, long answers, and case-study questions based on topics like HTML, networking, internet