The Central Board of Secondary Education has curated the CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26, which includes the topics the students need to study throughout the academic year. Students can download the CBSE 12th English core syllabus 2026 PDF from the official website, at cbseacademic.nic.in. The English core subject will be conducted in the month of March 2026. To prepare for the CBSE class 12 exam, the students must go through the topic sections along with the marking scheme.
This Story also Contains
Download CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 PDF
The CBSE English syllabus for Class 12th is curated to help the students acquire language proficiency, understand the use of language skills necessary for social and academic purposes, and develop effective listening, communication, and reading skills.
The CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 is divided into two parts: Internal assessment and theory paper. The theory paper carries 80 marks, and the Internal assessment carries 20 marks, which are further divided into three sections:
Listening Skills: 5 Marks
Speaking Skills: 5 Marks
Project Work: 10 Marks
Here is a quick overview of the CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2026 for the candidates:
Subject | English Core |
Subject Code | 301 |
Class | 12 |
Total Marks | 100 |
Theory: 80 marks | |
Project: 20 marks | |
Duration of the examination | 3 hours |
Sections | 2 sections |
The students can go through the section-wise marking scheme for the Reading comprehension, literature, and writing sections.
Section | Marking Scheme |
Reading Comprehension | 22 marks |
Literature | 40 marks |
Writing Section | 18 marks |
English is a compulsory subject for science, commerce, and arts stream students. It is mandatory to study as per the prescribed English syllabus for Class 12th CBSE 2026. The detailed CBSE 12th Class English Syllabus 2025-26 has been discussed here for the students.
Sections | Particulars | Marks |
Section A: Reading comprehension | One unseen passage to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, and inference, and vocabulary assessment. | 12 marks |
One unseen case-based factual passage with verbal/visual inputs like statistical data, charts, etc, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, and evaluation | 10 marks | |
Section B: Creative writing skills | Notice up to 50 words (Content/Accuracy of spelling and grammar) | 4 marks |
Formal/informal invitation and reply. | 4 marks | |
Letters based on verbal/visual input, including an application for a job with bio data or a resume. | 5 marks | |
Article/Report writing (Descriptive and analytical nature) | 5 marks | |
Section C: Literature textbook and supplementary reading text | One poetry extract out of two, from Flamingo | 6 marks |
One prose extract out of two from the Vistas book | 4 marks | |
One prose extract out of two from Flamingo | 6 marks | |
Short answer type questions (from Prose and Poetry from Flamingo) | 5 x 2 = 10 marks | |
Short answer type question from Prose (Vistas) | 2 x 2 = 4 marks | |
One Long answer-type question, from Prose/Poetry (Flamingo), to be answered in 120-150 words. | 1 x 5 = 5 marks | |
One Long answer-type question, based on the chapters from the book Vistas, to be answered in 120-150 words | 1 x 5 = 5 marks |
The students who are going to appear in the CBSE Class 12th examination must follow the NCERT Class 12 books, which include Flamingo and Vistas. Here is the chapter-wise breakdown of the books.
Prose | Poetry |
The Last Lesson | My Mother at Sixty-six |
Lost Spring | Keeping Quiet |
Deep Water | A Thing of Beauty |
The Rattrap | A Roadside Stand |
Indigo | Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers |
Poets and Pancakes | - |
The Interview | - |
Going Places | - |
The Third Level
The Tiger King
Journey to the End of the Earth
The Enemy
On the Face of it
Memories of Childhood - The cutting of my long hair, We too are human beings.
Also check,
English is a very interesting subject, and if attention is paid, students can easily score 90+ in this subject, which will enhance their overall percentage. Therefore, they are advised to refer to these simple but effective CBSE Class 12 Preparation Tips, which will help them to score high.
Complete the English Syllabus Class 12 CBSE on time and do not mug up.
Students must refer to the CBSE Class 12 date sheet to know the exam date and timing to prepare accordingly.
Read the entire chapter, be it prose or poetry and try to understand the theme of the same. Later, try to summarise the entire chapter in simple words and note it down.
Remember, if you’ll be able to conclude the entire chapter in a paragraph, it means you’ve understood it well. Therefore, you can elaborate on it too, if needed.
In addition to completing the CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus, students must solve the CBSE 12th question papers. This will help them to know the exam pattern, difficulty level, and marking scheme of the question paper.
Revise religiously the entire CBSE 12th English syllabus 2025.
Students must remember that a proper revision is key to scoring 90+ marks.
They must clear all the doubts on time and revise devotedly, which will give a final touch to their preparation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
English is the mandatory subject for all stream students and it is a scoring subject. So, students should cover the entire CBSE 12th syllabus 2024 to score good marks and improve their overall pass percentage.
No, CBSE Class 12 English syllabus 2024-25 for core and elective subjects is different.
Students can download the PDF English syllabus of CBSE Board of the elective from this page.
Students must score 33 per cent marks in the subject in order to pass the CBSE Class 12th English exam.
On Question asked by student community
Yes, you can switch from Science in Karnataka State Board to Commerce in CBSE for 12th. You will need a Transfer Certificate from your current school and meet the CBSE school’s admission requirements. Since you haven’t studied Commerce subjects like Accountancy, Economics, and Business Studies, you may need to catch up before or during 12th. Not all CBSE schools accept direct admission to 12th from another board, so some may ask you to join Class 11 first. Make sure to check the school’s rules and plan your subject preparation.
Hello
For the 12th CBSE Hindi Medium board exam, important questions usually come from core chapters like “Madhushala”, “Jhansi ki Rani”, and “Bharat ki Khoj”.
Questions often include essay writing, letter writing, and comprehension passages. Grammar topics like Tenses, Voice Change, and Direct-Indirect Speech are frequently asked.
Students should practice poetry questions on themes and meanings. Important questions also cover summary writing and translation from Hindi to English or vice versa.
Previous years’ question papers help identify commonly asked questions.
Focus on writing practice to improve handwriting and presentation. Time management during exams is key to answering all questions effectively.
Hello,
If you want to improve the Class 12 PCM results, you can appear in the improvement exam. This exam will help you to retake one or more subjects to achieve a better score. You should check the official website for details and the deadline of this exam.
I hope it will clear your query!!
For the 2025-2026 academic session, the CBSE plans to conduct board exams from 17 February 2026 to 20 May 2026.
You can download it in pdf form from below link
all the best for your exam!!
Hii neeraj!
You can check CBSE class 12th registration number in:
Hope it helps!
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET 2025 exam.
This e-book offers NEET PYQ and serves as an indispensable NEET study material.
As per latest syllabus. Physics formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters
As per latest syllabus. Chemistry formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters
As per latest 2024 syllabus. Study 40% syllabus and score upto 100% marks in JEE
As per latest syllabus. Maths formulas, equations, & theorems of class 11 & 12th chapters