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CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25 (Updated) - Download PDF Here
The Central Board of Secondary Education has released the latest CBSE Class 12 English syllabus 2024-25 on - cbseacademic.nic.in. Students can check the CBSE 12th Class English (Core) syllabus 2025 in this article. The CBSE 12th English syllabus 2025 comprises the topics incorporated in the board syllabus, marking scheme, and exam pattern. The entire English syllabus class 12 CBSE 2024-25 is divided into three sections: Reading, Writing, and Literature.
Students appearing for CBSE Class 12 exams 2024-25 should try to cover the entire syllabus of English Class 12 at the earliest. Then, start the revision of the CBSE 12th English syllabus and solve the sample papers. CBSE will conduct the theory English exam for 80 marks. This year, CBSE Class 12 Syllabus is not reduced. Read below to know the detailed syllabus of English class 12 CBSE 2025, exam pattern, and preparation tips.
This Story also Contains
- How to download CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25?
- Class 12 English Syllabus of CBSE Board 2024-25 (Sections A, B, C)
- Section B – 18 Marks (Creative Writing Skills)
- CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25 - Prescribed Books
- CBSE Class 12 English Preparation Tips 2024-25
How to download CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25?
Follow the given simple steps to download CBSE 12th English syllabus 2024-25:
Go through the following table and click the relevant link of the syllabus.
Click on the button that says ‘Free Download’.
CBSE Class 12 English syllabus pdf will be shown on the screen.
Download the file and save it to use later.
CBSE English Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 Download Link
Detailed CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025
English is a compulsory subject for science, commerce, and arts stream students. It is mandatory to study as per the prescribed English syllabus Class 12th CBSE 2024-25. Students can go through the following table to know about the section-wise core subject English syllabus Class 12 CBSE 2025 and plan their study schedule accordingly.
CBSE 12th English Syllabus 2024-25 (Section-wise)
Section | Marking Scheme |
Reading Comprehension | 22 marks |
Literature | 40 marks |
Writing Section | 18 marks |
Class 12 English Syllabus of CBSE Board 2024-25 (Sections A, B, C)
Students can go through the following table to identify the topics they need to study for the CBSE 12th English exam.
Section A – 22 Marks (Reading Skills)
I Reading Comprehension through Unseen Passage (12+10 = 22 Marks)
1. One unseen passage to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, and inference.
Vocabulary assessment will also be assessed via inference. The passage may be factual, descriptive, or literary.
2. One unseen case-based factual passage with verbal/visual inputs like statistical data, charts, etc. to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, and evaluation.
Note: The combined word limit for both the passages will be 700-750 words.
Multiple Choice Questions / Objective Type Questions and Short Answer type Questions (to be answered in 40-50 words) will be asked.
Section B – 18 Marks (Creative Writing Skills)
II. Creative Writing Skills
3. Notice, up to 50 words. One out of the two given questions to be answered.(4 Marks: Format: 1 / Content: 2 / Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar: 1 ).
4. Formal/Informal Invitation and Reply, up to 50 words. One out of the two given questions to be answered. (4 Marks: Format: 1 / Content: 2 / Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar :1 ).
5. Letters based on verbal/visual input, are to be answered in approximately 120-150 words. Letter types include application for a job with bio-data or resume. Letters to the editor (giving suggestions or opinions on issues of public interest). One out of the two given questions to be answered. (5 Marks: Format: 1 / Organisation of Ideas: 1/ Content: 2 / Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar: 1 ).
6. Article/ Report Writing, descriptive and analytical, based on verbal inputs, to be answered in 120-150 words. One out of the two given questions to be answered. (5 Marks: Format: 1 /Organisation of Ideas: 1/ Content: 2 / Accuracy of Spelling and Grammar: 1 ).
Check - CBSE Board exam preparation tips
Section C – 40 Marks (Literature Text Book and Supplementary Reading Text)
This section will have a variety of assessment items including Multiple Choice Questions, Objective Type Questions, Short Answer Type Questions, and Long Answer Type Questions to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and extrapolation beyond the text.
7. One Poetry extract out of two, from the book Flamingo, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, and appreciation. (6x1=6 Marks)
8. One Prose extract out of two, from the book Vistas, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and appreciation. (4x1=4 Marks)
9. One prose extract out of two from the book Flamingo, to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, and evaluation. (6x1=6Marks)
10. Short answer type questions (from Prose and Poetry from the book Flamingo), to be answered in 40-50 words each. Questions should elicit inferential responses through critical thinking. Five questions out of the six given, are to be answered. (5x2=10 Marks)
11. Short answer type questions, from Prose (Vistas), to be answered in 40- 50 words each. Questions should elicit inferential responses through critical thinking. Any two out of three questions to be done. (2x2=4 Marks)
12. One Long answer type question, from Prose/Poetry (Flamingo), to be answered in 120-150 words. Questions can be based on incident/theme/passage/extract/event as reference points to assess extrapolation beyond and across the text. The question will elicit analytical and evaluative responses from the student. Any one out of two questions to be done. (1x5=5 Marks)
13. One Long answer type question, based on the chapters from the book Vistas, to be answered in 120-150 words, to assess global comprehension and extrapolation beyond the text. Questions to provide analytical and evaluative responses using incidents, events, and themes, as reference points. Any one out of two questions to be done. (1x5=5 Marks)
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CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25 - Prescribed Books
As per the CBSE 12th Class English syllabus 2024-25, two literature books are prescribed to the students namely Flamingo and Vistas. Below mentioned are the chapter-wise segregation of each literature book.
CBSE Class 12th Flamingo Syllabus
Prose: The Last Lesson, The Rattrap, Indigo, Poets and Pancakes, The Interview, Going Places
Poetry: My Mother at Sixty-Six, Keeping Quiet, A Thing of Beauty, A Roadside Stand, Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025 - Vistas
- The Third Level
- The Tiger King
- Journey to the end of the Earth
- The Enemy
- On the Face of It
- Memories of Childhood (The Cutting of My Long Hair, We Too Are Human Beings)
CBSE 12 Class Free Mock Test
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Attempt NowCBSE Class 12 English Preparation Tips 2024-25
English is a very interesting subject and if attention is paid, students can easily score 90+ in this subject, which will enhance their overall percentage. Therefore, they are advised to refer to these simple but effective CBSE Class 12 Preparation Tips which will help them to score high.
Complete the English Syllabus Class 12 CBSE on time and do not mug up.
Students must refer to the CBSE class 12 date sheet to know the exam date and timing to prepare accordingly.
Read the entire chapter be it prose or poetry and try to understand the theme of the same. Later, try to summarise the entire chapter in simple words and note it down.
Remember if you’ll be able to conclude the entire chapter in a paragraph, it means you’ve understood it well. Therefore, you can elaborate on it too, if needed.
In addition to completing the CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus, students must solve the CBSE 12th question papers. This will help them to know the exam pattern, difficulty level, and marking scheme of the question paper.
Revise religiously the entire CBSE 12th English syllabus 2025.
Students must remember that a proper revision is key to scoring 90+ marks.
They must clear all the doubts on time and revise devotedly which will give a final touch to their preparation.
Check CBSE Class 12 Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus Links:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is it mandatory to cover the entire CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2024-25?
A:
English is the mandatory subject for all stream students and it is a scoring subject. So, students should cover the entire CBSE 12th syllabus 2024 to score good marks and improve their overall pass percentage.
Q: Is the core and elective syllabus the same?
A:
No, CBSE Class 12 English syllabus 2024-25 for core and elective subjects is different.
Q: Where can I download CBSE Class 12 English elective syllabus 2024?
A:
Students can download the PDF English syllabus of CBSE Board of the elective from this page.
Q: What are the passing marks of CBSE Class 12th?
A:
Students must score 33 per cent marks in the subject in order to pass the CBSE Class 12th English exam.
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Yes, if you’re not satisfied with your marks even after the improvement exam, many education boards allow you to reappear as a private candidate next year to improve your scores. This means you can register independently, study at your own pace, and take the exams without attending regular classes. It’s a good option to improve your results and open up more opportunities for higher studies or careers. Just make sure to check the specific rules and deadlines of your education board so you don’t miss the registration window. Keep your focus, and you will do better next time.
Hello Aspirant,
Yes, in the case that you appeared for the 2025 improvement exam and your roll number is different from what was on the previous year’s marksheet, the board will usually release a new migration certificate. This is because the migration certificate will reflect the most recent exam details, roll number and passing year. You can apply to get it from your board using the process prescribed by them either online or through your school/college.
Yes, if you miss the 1st CBSE exam due to valid reasons, then you can appear for the 2nd CBSE compartment exam.
From the academic year 2026, the board will conduct the CBSE 10th exam twice a year, while the CBSE 12th exam will be held once, as per usual. For class 10th, the second phase exam will act as the supplementary exam. Check out information on w hen the CBSE first exam 2026 will be conducted and changes in 2026 CBSE Board exam by clicking on the link .
If you want to change your stream to humanities after getting a compartment in one subject in the CBSE 12th Board Exam , you actually have limited options to qualify for your board exams. You can prepare effectively and appear in the compartment examination for mathematics again. If you do not wish to continue with the current stream, you can take readmission in the Humanities stream and start from Class 11th again, and continue studying for two more years to qualify for the 12th examination.
The GUJCET Merit List is prepared based on the Class 12th marks and GUJCET marks received by the students. CBSE students who are not from the Gujarat board can definitely compete with GSEB students, as their eligibility is decided based on the combined marks scored by them in GUJCET and the 12th board. The weightage of the GUJCET score is 40% and the weightage of the class 12 scores is 60%.
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