Without a proper syllabus, you will be like a traveller without a compass in the middle of a desert, confused, uncertain, and directionless. However, with the right syllabus in your hand, every topic will act as a milestone and guide you to your academic success. The latest Class 9 NCERT Maths Syllabus 2025-26 introduces students to some key mathematics concepts in a structured way. It consists of many topics from the previous classes, like number system, linear equations, triangles, circles, lines and angles, etc. and also some new topics as polynomials, coordinate geometry, Heron's formula, statistics, etc. At first glance, the Class 9 maths syllabus may appear large and complex to the students, but it can be easily understood with proper guidance. This is where this article about the NCERT Syllabus comes into play.
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This article will provide a chapter-wise overview of the Class 9 Maths syllabus 2025-26 of NCERT, helping students and teachers alike to prepare for their studies. The NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 are created in such a way that it plays an important role in developing the problem-solving, analytical, and logical skills of the students. With the proper knowledge about the Class 9 NCERT maths syllabus, students can be well prepared for their exams. For PDFs, Notes, and Solutions of other study materials, students can check the Careers360 website.
The Class 9 NCERT Maths Syllabus contains a total of 12 chapters under 6 units. The table below gives an overview of the topics covered in each chapter of the syllabus.
Chapter No. |
Chapter Name |
Topics Covered |
1 |
Number Systems |
Introduction, Irrational Numbers, Real Numbers and Their Decimal Expansions, Operations on Real Numbers, Laws of Exponents for Real Numbers |
2 |
Polynomials |
Introduction, Polynomials in One Variable, Zeroes of a Polynomial, Factorisation of Polynomials, Algebraic Identities |
3 |
Coordinate Geometry |
Introduction, Cartesian System |
4 |
Linear Equations in Two Variables |
Introduction, Linear Equations, Solution of a Linear Equation |
5 |
Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry |
Introduction, Euclid’s Definitions, Axioms and Postulates |
6 |
Lines and Angles |
Introduction, Basic Terms and Definitions, Intersecting and Non-intersecting Lines, Pairs of Angles, Lines Parallel to the Same Line |
7 |
Triangles |
Introduction, Congruence of Triangles, Criteria for Congruence of Triangles, Some Properties of a Triangle, More Criteria for Congruence of Triangles |
8 |
Quadrilaterals | |
9 |
Circles |
Angle Subtended by a Chord at a Point, Perpendicular from the Centre to a Chord, Equal Chords and their Distances from the Centre, Angle Subtended by an Arc of a Circle, Cyclic Quadrilaterals |
10 |
Heron’s Formula |
Area of a Triangle using Heron’s Formula |
11 |
Surface Areas and Volumes |
Surface Area of a Right Circular Cone, Surface Area of a Sphere, Volume of a Right Circular Cone, Volume of a Sphere |
12 |
Statistics |
Graphical Representation of Data |
The list of chapters under each unit of the Class 9 NCERT Maths Syllabus is given below for the reference of the students.
Units |
Chapters |
Unit I: Number Systems |
|
Unit II: Algebra |
|
Unit III: Coordinate Geometry |
|
Unit IV: Geometry |
|
Unit V: Mensuration |
|
Unit VI: Statistics |
|
You can simply click on the link below to directly download the PDF file of Class 9 NCERT Maths Syllabus and access it offline whenever you like:
Download NCERT syllabus for class 9 Maths 2025-26 PDF
The Class 9 Mathematics exam pattern consists of 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks allocated for internal assessment. The expected mark distribution of the various topics of the NCERT Maths Class 9 Syllabus 2025-26 is given below.
Units |
Expected Marks |
Unit - I (Number System) |
10 |
Unit - II (Algebra) |
20 |
Unit - III (Coordinate Geometry) |
04 |
Unit - IV (Geometry) |
27 |
Unit - V (Mensuration) |
13 |
Unit - VI (Statistics) |
06 |
Total (Theory) |
80 |
Internal Assessment |
20 |
You need to build a strong foundation for maths in class 9. With the help of the NCERT books for class 9 Maths, you can strengthen your basics. Here are some suggestions for reference books that will surely help you score well in your exams and provide plenty of practice questions. It will help you to prepare for exams like the Maths Olympiad, JEE, and other competitive exams. These books also contain multiple-choice questions, assertion-reasoning-based questions, and a huge number of case study questions that will help you understand the pattern of the questions asked in exams.
Also check: NCERT books for Class 9 for all Subjects
Here you’ll find all the NCERT Class 9 Maths solutions in one place. Just check the links below.
Doing well only in the Mathematics subject alone is not enough for the students in their 9th grade. They should also prepare for the various other subjects to ensure a good overall percentage, which is essential for securing admissions for higher classes. The students can also read the syllabus of other subjects in Class 9:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The NCERT Class 9 Maths syllabus is divided into six units, which are namely: Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Mensuration, and Statistics.
Yes, the NCERT class 9 maths is well-structured, aligned with the latest syllabus and provides a solid foundation. For extra practice, you can use exemplar problems and previous year questions.
Yes, there are internal assessments in Class 9 Maths. It includes periodic tests, notebook work, lab activities, and project-based tasks.
In class 9 maths, the theory exam is of 80 marks, and there are 20 marks in the internal assessment. Question types include multiple-choice questions, short-answer-type questions, and long-answer-type questions, which are aligned with the latest syllabus.
There are 12 chapters in the Class 9 Maths NCERT syllabus, which include topics like Number Systems, Polynomials, Coordinate Geometry, Linear Equations, Euclid’s Geometry, Lines & Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Heron’s Formula, Surface Areas & Volumes, and Statistics.
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