CGPA Calculator - Know How to Calculate CGPA

Edited By Manasvini Gupta | Updated on Aug 24, 2023 12:30 PM IST

What is CGPA?

To evaluate the academic performance of students, schools and colleges use Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). Grades are allotted to students based on their performance in each subject. They are awarded grades such as A, B, C, D, E or F. The CGPA score is calculated based on the average of grade points in all subjects. Students can also use CGPA calculator to calculate their CGPA from marks or grade points. Below, we have also given the CGPA calculation formula to help students.

CGPA Calculator - Know How to Calculate CGPA

Grade Point Average Concept - How CGPA is Calculated Using GPA?

It is easy to calculate the CGPA score using CGPA Calculator. As per the evaluation criteria, the final grade is obtained by taking an average of grade points in all the subjects excluding the additional subject if there is any.
To understand the concept of cumulative grade point average, let us first understand the basic concept of GPA which is required to calculate CGPA using CGPA Calculator.
Students are required to obtain a good GPA score in every subject to secure a good CGPA score.
To summarise it all, GPA refers to the score obtained in a subject/particular semester, while CGPA refers to the final score which is an average of grade points obtained in all the subjects.

How Grade Points are awarded in CBSE

Different education boards may follow varied criteria for calculating and awarding the GP score. In the table given below, we have mentioned the CBSE criteria for awarding GPA scores.

Grades Allotted	Range of Marks	Grade Points
A1	91-100	10
A2	81-90	9
B1	71-80	8
B2	61-70	7
C1	51-60	6
C2	41-50	5
D	33-40	4
E1	21-32	–
E2	Less than 21	–

Steps to Calculate CGPA from Marks

Students who want to convert marks into CGPA can use the above-given table to know the subject-wise grade points and can refer to the CGPA calculator to calculate their CGPA.

Note down the grade points and add them.
Divide the sum of grades by the number of subjects. And the new number will be the expected CGPA.

Marks to CGPA Formula= Sum of Grades in All compulsory subjects / Number of subjects

GPA to CGPA Converter

Let us look into the example below to understand the simple process of calculating the CGPA score using the Grade points average score.

Grade points have been mentioned in the table below for five subjects.

Subjects Name	Marks	Grade Points
Subject 1	64	7
Subject 2	68	7
Subject 3	86	9
Subject 4	55	6
Subject 5	59	6

Calculate CGPA from GPA

Here are some simple steps to demonstrate how is CGPA calculated.

Add all the Grade Points of 5 subjects: 7+7+9+6+6= 35.
Now, divide the total score by 5. So, 35/5 = 7
Final CGPA score = 7

Steps Calculate Percentage from CGPA score:

To calculate indicative percentage of marks from CGPA score, follow the steps mentioned below:

To calculate the percentage, simply multiply the CGPA score by 9.5
The CGPA obtained in the above example was 7
So, the final percentage will be - 7 x 9.5 = 66.5 %

ICSE Score to CGPA Calculator

Students who are looking for ICSE CGPA calculator can also use this calculator to have an estimate of their cumulative grades in ICSE 10th exam and ISC exam. But, they should note that the board provides subject-wise marks and grades in Socially Useful Productive Work and Community Service.

How Grade Points are awarded in ICSE 10th

Students can refer to the following table to know the ICSE board criteria of awarding grade points:

Grade	Remarks
1	Very good
2	Very good
3	Pass with credit
4	Pass with credit
5	Pass with credit
6	Pass
7	Pass
8	Fail
9	Fail

Pros and Cons of CGPA

The CGPA assessment system has its own set of pros and cons. While many education boards in India are frequently adopting this CGPA evaluation scheme, students should know about the merits and demerits of this evaluation system.

Benefits/Advantages of CGPA Scheme

CGPA emphasizes holistic development in academics instead of forcing a student to participate in a mad rat race of obtaining perfect scores.
These days, students are excessively burdened with performance pressure in exams. As CGPA system does not focus on exact scores obtained, Hence, it reduces the performance pressure among students.
CGPA system also brings benefits for educators, as it gets easier to classify students for example, Average, great, and beneath average ones. Educators can take necessary measures to help students improve their performance.
CGPA eliminates competition among students which can act as a healthy motivation for students instead of getting demoralised by comparisons drawn.

Drawbacks/Disadvantages of CGPA Scheme

The actual ability of a student cannot be assessed since CGPA score does not provide exact scores.
It may eliminate even healthy competition among students, thereby making them not strive harder to achieve their true potential.
Since precise scores are not mentioned, judging students' achievements may be solely based on grades rather than their actual accomplishments.