NCERT Books for Class 10 Science 2024 - Download Chapter Wise Free PDF

Edited By Shamshad Ali Dar | Updated on Oct 26, 2024 11:29 AM IST

NCERT Books for Class 10 Science 2024-25 - NCERT publishes the NCERT Science textbook Class 10 for the students who are going to appear for the Class 10 examination. NCERT book Class 10 Science is easily available in PDF format on the official website of the NCERT, ncert.nic.in. Many boards including CBSE prescribe the NCERT books for Class 10 Science. NCERT textbook from 6th to 12th are written in such a language that it is very comprehensible for everyone.

This Story also Contains

NCERT Class 10 Science Book Chapter Names in English
How to Purchase NCERT Books Class 10 Science Online 2024-25?
NCERT Books Class 10 Science 2024-25 - Detailed Syllabus
Benefits of Using NCERT Class 10 Science Book PDF 2024-25
How to Download NCERT Science Book Class 10 PDF Free Download?
Best Reference Books for Class 10 Science
How to Prepare for CBSE Class 10th Science?

NCERT Books for Class 10 Science 2024 - Download Chapter Wise Free PDF

Class 10 NCERT Science books are essential for the students as many questions are asked as per these books in the competitive exams. Therefore, students must refer to these books and clear the fundamental concepts. Also, through this article, know the marking scheme and important topics of the NCERT Class 10 Science books.

Download NCERT Books Science Class 10 Textbook PDF 2024-25

NCERT Textbook PDF Download Class 10 Science 2024-25 (English Medium)
NCERT book PDF Download Vigyan for Class 10 (Hindi Medium)

NCERT Class 10 Science Book Chapter Names in English

Chapters	English Medium
Chapter 1	Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter 2	Acids Bases and Salts
Chapter 3	Metals and Non-Metals
Chapter 4	Carbon and its Compounds
Chapter 5	Life Processes
Chapter 6	Control and Coordination
Chapter 7	How do Organisms Reproduce?
Chapter 8	Heredity
Chapter 9	Light - Reflection and Refraction
Chapter 10	The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter 11	Electricity
Chapter 12	Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter 13	Our Environment

NCERT Class 10 Science Book Chapter Names in Hindi

Chapters	Hindi Medium
Chapter 1	रासायनिक अभिक्रियाएँ एवं समीकरण
Chapter 2	अम्ल, क्षारक एवं लवण
Chapter 3	धातु एवं अधातु
Chapter 4	कार्बन एवं उसके यौगिक
Chapter 5	जैव प्रक्रम
Chapter 6	नियंत्रण एवं समन्वय
Chapter 7	जीव जनन कैसे करते हैं
Chapter 8	आनुवंशिकता
Chapter 9	प्रकाश - परावर्तन तथा अपवर्तन
Chapter 10	मानव नेत्र तथा रंग-बिरंगा संसार
Chapter 11	विद्युत
Chapter 12	विद्युत धारा के चुंबकीय प्रभाव
Chapter 13	हमारा पर्यावरण

How to Purchase NCERT Books Class 10 Science Online 2024-25?

NCERT has started the provision for students to purchase the NCERT books online. Students have to follow the given steps to purchase the NCERT Books for Class 10 Science.

Steps to Purchase NCERT Class 10 Science Books Online:

Follow the below-given steps to purchase the NCERT science books for Class 10th online-

Students can visit the official website of NCERT at ncertbooks.ncert.gov.in/login to order the Class 10 Science Books online
Register online by providing the basic info before placing the order.
Now, Click on the link "order textbooks online" and add the Class 10 Science NCERT books to the cart
Select “proceed to payment” to pay the amount through online mode by using net banking, credit card or debit card.

Also read -

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10	NCERT Exemplar Class 10 solutions
NCERT Solutions for Class 10	NCERT Notes for Class 10
CBSE 10th Date Sheet 2025

NCERT Books Class 10 Science 2024-25 - Detailed Syllabus

Chapter Name	Important Topics
Chemical Reactions and Equations	Chemical equation, Balanced chemical equation, implications of a balanced chemical equation, types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, precipitation, neutralization, oxidation and reduction
Acids, Bases and Salts	Their definitions in terms of furnishing of H+ and OH– ions, General properties, examples and uses, the concept of pH scale (Definition relating to logarithm not required), the importance of pH in everyday life; preparation and uses of Sodium Hydroxide, Bleaching powder, Baking soda, Washing soda and Plaster of Paris
Metals and Non- Metals	Properties of metals and non-metals; Reactivity series; Formation and properties of ionic compounds; Basic metallurgical processes; Corrosion and its prevention
Carbon and its Compounds	Covalent bonding in carbon compounds. Versatile nature of carbon. Homologous series. Nomenclature of carbon compounds containing functional groups (halogens, alcohol, ketones, aldehydes, alkanes and alkynes), the difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons. Chemical properties of carbon compounds (combustion, oxidation, addition and substitution reaction). Ethanol and Ethanoic acid (only properties and uses), soaps and detergents
Life Processes	‘Living Being.’ The basic concept of nutrition, respiration, transport and excretion in plants and animals
Control and Coordination	Tropic movements in plants; Introduction of plant hormones; Control and co-ordination in animals: Nervous system; Voluntary, involuntary and reflex action; Chemical co-ordination: animal hormones
How do Organisms Reproduce?	Reproduction in animals and plants (asexual and sexual) reproductive health needs and methods of family planning. Safe sex vs HIV/AIDS. Childbearing and women’s health
Heredity	Heredity; Mendel’s contribution- Laws for inheritance of traits: Sex determination: brief introduction; Basic concepts of evolution
Light - Reflection and Refraction	Reflection of light by curved surfaces; Images formed by spherical mirrors, the centre of curvature, principal axis, principal focus, focal length, mirror formula (Derivation not required), magnification. Refraction; Laws of refraction, refractive index. Refraction of light by the spherical lens; Image formed by spherical lenses; Lens formula (Derivation not required); Magnification. Power of a lens
The Human Eye and the Colourful World	The functioning of a lens in the human eye, defects of vision and their corrections, applications of spherical mirrors and lenses Refraction of light through a prism, dispersion of light, scattering of light, applications in daily life
Electricity	Electric current, potential difference and electric current. Ohm’s law; Resistance, Resistivity, Factors on which the resistance of a conductor depends. The series combination of resistors, the parallel combination of resistors and its applications in daily life. Heating effect of electric current and its applications in daily life. Electric power, Interrelation between P, V, I and R
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current	The magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current-carrying conductor, field due to current-carrying coil or solenoid; Force on the current-carrying conductor, Fleming’s Left-Hand Rule, Electric Motor, Electromagnetic induction. The induced potential difference, Induced current. Fleming’s Right Hand Rule, Electric Generator, Direct current. Alternating current: frequency of AC. Advantage of AC over DC. Domestic electric circuits
Our Environment	Eco-system, Environmental problems, Ozone depletion, waste production and their solutions. Biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances

Chapter-Wise Solutions of NCERT Class 6 Science

Benefits of Using NCERT Class 10 Science Book PDF 2024-25

The given benefits will let the students know the importance of using the Class 10 Science NCERT textbook. Know why students should use only NCERT CBSE Class 10th books.

NCERT Class 10 Science textbook covers the complete syllabus. Hence, refer to the books before referring to other guides and books.
Students should download NCERT books science and refer them for scholarship exam preparation.
NCERT 10th Science Books contain ample questions in a practice exercise. The questions asked in Board exam papers are usually similar to them.
Students can score high in the examination if they refer to NCERT Science Books for CBSE Class 10th.
Making notes from these Class 10th Science books of NCERT is easier as they only have short and important descriptions.
NCERT books are thinner than reference books. Students can carry them during a short vacation or while going to a caching centre. Hence, it would be easier for students to revise the syllabus through these books

How to Download NCERT Science Book Class 10 PDF Free Download?

Students who want to access the free NCERT Class 10 Science Book PDF 2024-25 can either click the below-given link or visit the main website of NCERT for the NCERT Science Book Class 10 PDF free download. Follow the provided steps to download the same

Step 1: Visit the official website of NCERT at ncert.nic.in
Step 2: Now, in the section of links, click on ‘Textbook’ and then on the "eBooks" link.
Step 3: Select and click on the 'PDF (I-XII)’ link.
Step 4: Select the respective Class, subject and book.
Step 5: Now, click on ‘Go.’
Step 6: The complete NCERT 10th books will be displayed on the screen.
Step 7: Click on the chapter-wise links and download the class 10 ncert book pdf.
Step 8: Students can also buy the NCERT textbooks for Class 10 from the nearest bookstores.

Also read -

NCERT syllabus for Class 10 Science	NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Science solutions
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science	NCERT Notes Class 10 Science

Best Reference Books for Class 10 Science

Along with the NCERT Books Class 10 Science, students can also consult some good reference books to check numerical variation and more sample questions. Check the given table to know the best Class 10th science reference books-

Best Class 10 Science Reference Books

Subjects	Reference Books
Physics	Physics by Lakhmir Singh and Manjit Kaur Principles of Physics S Chand books, – N.k Chowdhry Fundamentals of Physics – Pradeep publication
Chemistry	Chemistry by Lakhmir Singh and Manjit Kaur
Biology	Biology by Lakhmir Singh and Manjit Kaur

How to Prepare for CBSE Class 10th Science?

Follow the NCERT Class 10th Syllabus- Students should follow the relevant CBSE syllabus for Class 10th as it will cover all the important topics that are asked in the examination.
Make the Concepts Clear- Just mugging up the topics and facts won’t help you in the long run. Students should have a clear and concise idea of what the topic is all about and how to implement the same while solving the CBSE 10th question papers.
Solve Sample Papers & Previous Year’s Question Papers- Students can have an idea of the difficulty level of questions and important topics through CBSE 10th question papers. Hence, it is mandatory to solve the maximum number of sample papers and the previous year's papers to get good marks in the examination.
Revise Prepared Topics- To retain the information of facts and formulas for a longer duration, students should revise the prepared topics a regular intervals.

NCERT Books for Class 10 Subject Wise

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Are the NCERT Class 10 books enough for the CBSE Board 10th exam preparation?

Yes, NCERT Class 10 books are enough for the CBSE exam preparation. However, students can also use some reference books to solve a variety of questions.

2. Are the questions in the competitive exams asked from the NCERT books for Class 10 Science?

Yes, many scholarship exams ask questions from the NCERT books for Class 10th Science.

3. What is the difference between the NCERT and CBSE books?

CBSE is a board which is the governing body while NCERT is the publishing body.

4. How can I download the NCERT Class 10 books?

NCERT Class 10 books can be downloaded online from the official website of the NCERT at ncert.nic.in

Also Read

The Human Eye and The Colorful world Class 10th Notes- Free NCERT Class 10 Science Chapter 11 Notes - Download PDF

NCERT Class 10 Science Chapter 14 Notes Sources Of Energy - Download PDF

Magnetic Effects of Electric Current Class 10th Notes - Free NCERT Class 10 Science Chapter 13 Notes - Download PDF

Electricity Class 10th Notes - Free NCERT Class 10 Science Chapter 12 Notes - Download PDF

Light- Reflection and Refraction Class 10th Notes- Free NCERT Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Notes - Download PDF

Free NCERT Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Notes - Download PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Maths 2024-25 - Download Free PDF

NCERT Solutions for Exercise 12.3 Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 - Areas related to circles

NCERT Solutions for Exercise 12.2 Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 - Areas related to circles

NCERT Solutions for Exercise 12.1 Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 - Areas related to circles

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 6 Life Processes

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Maths Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions - Chapter Wise Problems with Solutions

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Science Solutions Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Science Solutions - Chapter Wise Problems with Solutions

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Popular Questions

A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms^-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1) $0.34\; J$	Option 2) $0.16\; J$
Option 3) $1.00\; J$	Option 4) $0.67\; J$

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times. Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated. How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ? Fat supplies 3.8×10⁷J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate. Take g = 9.8 ms⁻² :

Option 1)

2.45×10⁻³ kg

Option 2)

6.45×10⁻³ kg

Option 3)

9.89×10⁻³ kg

Option 4)

12.89×10⁻³ kg

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1) $2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J$	Option 2) $200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J$
Option 3) $2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J$	Option 4) $20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J$

A particle is projected at 60⁰ to the horizontal with a kinetic energy $K$ . The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1) $K/2\,$	Option 2) $\; K\;$
Option 3) $zero\;$	Option 4) $K/4$

In the reaction,

$2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}$

Option 1) $11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole $HCL_{(aq)}$ consumed	Option 2) $6L\, HCl_{(aq)}$ is consumed for ever $3L\, H_{2(g)}$ produced
Option 3) $33.6 L\, H_{2(g)}$ is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts	Option 4) $67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, $Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}$ will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1) 0.02	Option 2) 3.125 × 10^-2
Option 3) 1.25 × 10^-2	Option 4) 2.5 × 10^-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1) decrease twice	Option 2) increase two fold
Option 3) remain unchanged	Option 4) be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1) Molality	Option 2) Weight fraction of solute
Option 3) Fraction of solute present in water	Option 4) Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol^-1) is

Option 1) twice that in 60 g carbon	Option 2) 6.023 × 10²²
Option 3) half that in 8 g He	Option 4) 558.5 × 6.023 × 10²³

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t²) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m² , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is