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The NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 2025-26 is available for every major subject, such as Maths, Science, English, Social Science, and Hindi. It provides all the chapters and discusses the marking scheme for every subject. The syllabus guides students about what to learn and how to organize their exam preparation. The language of NCERT books is extremely simple so that students can easily learn the concepts. The syllabus has been prepared in such a manner that it goes from simple to complex topics gradually.
Most questions in school exams, competitive exams, and scholarship exams are framed on the basis of the Class 9 NCERT syllabus. Hence, it becomes necessary for the students to read it carefully and revise it frequently. Learning from the NCERT syllabus creates a good base for upper classes as well. In this article, students can download the complete syllabus for every subject and also see the marking scheme. This will make you well-prepared and secure good marks in your exams.
Students can download the chapter-wise syllabus of Maths, Science, Hindi, English and Social Science in this section. The links provided below are in the form of pdf and can be easily downloaded.
National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) provides Class 9 books for every subject as per the current syllabus. Most school boards, such as CBSE, recommend the use of NCERT books for subjects like Hindi, English, Science, Maths, and Social Science. Students can freely read and download these books. These books prove to be useful for exam preparations and gaining clarity on the topics.
Subject-wise NCERT Class 9 Books
Maths is a major subject through which students can learn to solve real-world problems with the help of numbers and calculations. It is also one of the most frequently asked subjects in competitive exams. The NCERT syllabus for Class 9 Maths is prepared in a simple and understandable manner for students to easily learn.
The syllabus also indicates how much time (in class periods) is to be spent on each topic. On average, the entire Maths syllabus takes around 180 hours. In the table below, you will see all the chapters in the Class 9 Maths syllabus.
Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
Chapter 1 | Number Systems |
Chapter 2 | Polynomials |
Chapter 3 | Coordinate Geometry |
Chapter 4 | Linear Equations In Two Variables |
Chapter 5 | Introduction To Euclid’s Geometry |
Chapter 6 | Lines And Angles |
Chapter 7 | Triangles |
Chapter 8 | Quadrilaterals |
Chapter 9 | Circles |
Chapter 10 | Heron’s Formula |
Chapter 11 | Surface Areas And Volumes |
Chapter 12 | Statistics |
Appendix-I | Proofs in Mathematics |
Appendix-II | Introduction to Mathematical Modelling |
Science is a very significant subject which helps us understand how the world around us works. Also, it has a fair number of questions in entrance and competitive exams. The Class 9 Science syllabus is divided into three parts – Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Each part deals with various topics to lay a strong foundation for higher classes. Students can check the chapter-wise NCERT syllabus of Class 9 Science from the table below.
Chapter No. | Name of the chapters |
1 | Matter in Our Surroundings |
2 | Is Matter Around Us Pure? |
3 | Atoms And Molecules |
4 | Structure Of The Atom |
5 | The Fundamental Unit Of Life |
6 | Tissues |
7 | Motion |
8 | Force And Laws Of Motion |
9 | Gravitation |
10 | Work and Energy |
11 | Sound |
12 | Improvement in Food Resources |
NCERT prescribes four textbooks for class 9 Hindi subject. The textbooks include prose, poetry and essays as prescribed by NCERT syllabus for Class 9.
S. No. | Chapter names | |
Chapter 1 | दो बैलों की कथा | |
Chapter 2 | ल्हासा की ओर | Download the NCERT Class 9 Kshitij syllabus |
Chapter 3 | उपभोक्तावाद की संस्कृति | |
Chapter 4 | साँवले सपनों की याद | |
Chapter 5 | प्रेमचंद के फटे जूते | |
Chapter 6 | मेरे बचपन के दिन | |
Chapter 7 | साखियाँ एवं सबद | |
Chapter 8 | वाख | |
Chapter 9 | सवैये | |
Chapter 10 | कैदी और कोकिला | |
Chapter 11 | ग्राम श्री | |
Chapter 12 | मेघ आए | |
Chapter 13 | बच्चे काम पर जा रहे हैं |
Sr. no. | Chapter names | |
Chapter 1 | दुःख का अधिकार | |
Chapter 2 | एवेरेस्ट: मेरी शिखर यात्रा | Download the NCERT Class 9 Sparsh Syllabus |
Chapter 3 | तुम कब जाओगे अतिथि | |
Chapter 4 | वैज्ञानिक चेतना के वाहक चंद्रशेखर वेंकट रमन | |
Chapter 5 | शुक्रतारे के सामान | |
Chapter 6 | पद | |
Chapter 7 | दोहे | |
Chapter 8 | गीत अगीत | |
Chapter 9 | अग्नि पथ | |
Chapter 10 | नए इलाके में खुशबु रचते हैं हाथ |
Sr. no. | Chapter names | |
Chapter 1 | इस जल प्रलय में | Download the NCERT Class 9 Kritika Syllabus |
Chapter 2 | मेरे संग की औरतें | |
Chapter 3 | रीढ़ की हड्डी |
Sr.no. | Chapter names | |
Chapter 1 | गिल्लू | |
Chapter 2 | स्मृति | Download the NCERT Class 9 Sanchayan Syllabus |
Chapter 3 | कल्लू कुम्हार की उंनकोटि | |
Chapter 4 | मेरा छोटा सा निजी पुस्तकालय |
English is a communicative language all over the world so it is necessary to learn the English language. NCERT syllabus prescribes the NCERT syllabus for Class 9 English which contains the grammar and literature part. NCERT published three books for class 9 English subjects which are given below.
S.No. | Textbooks |
1 | Beehive English |
2 | Moments Supplementary Reader |
3 | Words and Expressions - 1 |
Essay/Poem | Author | |
The Fun They Had | Isaac Asimov | |
The Road Not Taken (Poem) | Robert Frost | |
The Sound of Music | I. Evelyn Glennie: Deborah Cowley II. Bismillah Khan | Download NCERT Class 9 Beehive syllabus |
Wind (Poem) | Subramania Bharati | |
The Little Girl | Katherine Mansfield | |
Rain on the Roof (Poem) | Coates Kinney | |
A Truly Beautiful Mind | - | |
The Lake Isle of Innisfree (Poem) | William Butler Yeats | |
The Snake and the Mirror | Vaikom Muhammad Basheer | |
A Legend of the Northland (Poem) | Phoebe Cary | |
My Childhood | A. P. J. Abdul Kalam | |
No Men Are Foreign (Poem) | James Kirkup | |
The Duck and the Kangaroo | Edward Lear | |
Reach for the Top | I. Santosh Yadav II. Maria Sharapova | |
On Killing a Tree (Poem) | Gieve Patel | |
Kathmandu | Vikram Seth | |
A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal (Poem) | William Wordsworth | |
If I Were You | Douglas James |
Chapter | Author | |
The Lost Child | Mulk Raj Anand | |
The Adventures of Toto | Ruskin Bond | |
Iswaran the Storyteller | R. K. Laxman | |
In the Kingdom of Fools | Kannada Folktale (ed.) A. K. Ramanujan | Download the NCERT Class 9 Moments Supplementary Reader Syllabus |
The Happy Prince | Oscar Wilde | |
Weathering the Storm in Ersama | Harsh Mander | |
The Last Leaf | O. Henry | |
A House Is Not a Home | Zan Gaudioso | |
The Beggar | Anton Chekhov |
Social Science is a very important subject of Class 9 that makes the students learn the history, geography, and economy of our nation and the world. It provides a clear vision of how society functions and how things have evolved over time.
The subject has four sections – History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. All these sections have interesting topics that improve your general knowledge and thinking abilities. You can download the chapter-wise NCERT syllabus of Class 9 Social Science from the below-provided table.
S.No. | Section | Textbooks | Chapter-wise index | Download complete unit-wise syllabus |
1 | Geography | Contemporary India | ||
2 | Economics | Economics | ||
3 | History | India and the Contemporary World-I | ||
4 | Political Science | Democratic Politics |
Units | Topics |
Events and processes | 1. The French Revolution: (a) The Ancient Regime and its crises. (b) The social forces that led to the revolution. (c) The different revolutionary groups and ideas of the time. (d) The legacy. 2. Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution: (a) The crisis of Tsarism. (b) The nature of social movements between 1905 and 1917. (c) The First World War and foundation of the Soviet state. (d) The legacy 3. Nazism and the Rise of Hitler: (a)The growth of social democracy (b) The crises in Germany. (b) The basis of Hitler’s rise to power. (c) The ideology of Nazism. (d) The impact of Nazism |
Livelihoods and Economies | 4. Pastoralists in the Modern World: (a) Pastoralism as a way of life. (b) Different forms of pastoralism. (c) What happens to pastoralism under colonialism and modern states? 5. Forest Society and Colonialism: (a) Relationship between forests and livelihoods. (b) Changes in forest societies under colonialism. 6. Peasants and Farmers: (a) Histories of the emergence of different forms of farming and peasant societies. (b) Changes within rural economies in the modern world. |
Click here to download the detailed syllabus of NCERT Class 9 History syllabus.
Units | Topics |
India | Size and Location |
Physical Features of India | relief, structure, major physiographic unit |
Drainage | Major rivers and tributaries, lakes and seas, the role of rivers in the economy, pollution of rivers, measures to control river pollution |
Climate | Factors influencing the climate: monsoon- its characteristics, rainfall and temperature distribution; seasons; climate and human life |
Natural Vegetation and Wild Life | Vegetation types, distribution as well as altitudinal variation, need for conservation and various measures. Major species, their distribution, need for conservation and various measures. |
Population | Size, distribution, age-sex composition, population change migration as a determinant of population change, literacy, health, occupational structure and national population policy: adolescents as under-served population group with special needs |
Click here to download the complete syllabus of Class 9 Geography.
Units | Topics |
The Story of Village Palampur | Economic transactions of Palampore and its interaction with the rest of the world through which the concept of production (including three factors of production (land, labour and capital) can be introduced. |
People as Resource | Introduction of how people become resource/asset; economic activities done by men and women; unpaid work done by women; quality of human resource; the role of health and education; unemployment as a form of non-utilisation of human resource; sociopolitical implication in the simple form |
Poverty as a Challenge | Who is poor (through two case studies: one rural, one urban); indicators; absolute poverty (not as a concept but through a few simple examples)-why people are poor; unequal distribution of resources; comparison between countries; steps taken by government for poverty alleviation |
Food Security in India | Source of Food grains, variety across the nation, famines in the past, the need for self-sufficiency, the role of government in food security, procurement of food grains, overflowing of granaries and people without food, public distribution system, the role of cooperatives in food security |
Units | Topics |
Democracy in the contemporary world | How has democracy expanded in the world in recent times? In which ways has this expansion changed the world? Is this expansion changing democracy itself? Are we moving towards global democracy? |
What is democracy? Why democracy? | What are the different ways of defining democracy? Why has democracy become the most prevalent form of government in our times? What are the alternatives to democracy? Is democracy superior to its available alternatives? Must every democracy have the same institutions and values? |
Designing of democracy in India | How and why did India become a democracy? How was the Indian constitution framed? What are the salient features of the Constitution? How is democracy being constantly designed and redesigned in India? |
Electoral politics in a democracy | Why and how do we elect representatives? Why do we have a system of competition among political parties? How has the citizens’ participation in electoral politics changed? What are the ways to ensure free and fair elections? |
Institutions of parliamentary democracy | How is the country governed? What does Parliament do in our democracy? What is the role of the President of India, the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers? How do these relate to one another? |
Citizens’ rights in a democracy | Why do we need rights in a Constitution? What are the Fundamental Rights enjoyed by the citizen under the Indian Constitution? How does the judiciary protect the Fundamental Rights of the citizen? How is the independence of the judiciary ensured? |
Also, check -
Students can download the NCERT Class 9 syllabus for all the subjects by following the steps provided below.
Visit the official website, ncert.nic.in.
Go to the section of ‘Links’, and tap on the option of ‘Syllabus of Classes I-XII.’
On the new page that will be displayed on the screen, click on ‘Click Here for download of Syllabus at Secondary and Higher Secondary Level.’
Download the NCERT Class 9 syllabus subject-wise. It will be available in the form of a PDF file.
Yes, in most of the competitive exams, maximum questions are asked as per the pattern of the NCERT syllabus.
You can download the NCERT syllabus from the links provided here or by visiting the official website, ncert.nic.in.
Yes, NCERT syllabus is sufficient for the Class 9th exam preparation. But students can also refer to some reference books in order to solve a variety of questions.
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