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NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

Edited By Apoorva Singh | Updated on Feb 24, 2025 11:26 AM IST

Class 10 Social Science syllabus 2025-26 has been published by the NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) on its official website ncert.nic.in. The NCERT syllabus for class 10 social science pdf 2025-26 has four key subjects: History, Politics, Geography, and Economics. Each subject of the NCERT syllabus for class 10 social science builds a strong base and clear understanding of social science. NCERT Syllabus helps them prepare for their board exams and further competitive exams.

This Story also Contains
  1. NCERT class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26
  2. NCERT Book for Class 10 Social Science
  3. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science
  4. NCERT Class 10 Social Science Preparation Tips
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

The NCERT syllabus for class 10 Social Science pdf 2025-26 is written in simple language. It covers various topics that help students learn about historical events, the world's geography, government, and the world's economic system. Some of the topics are: History- The Making of a Global World, Economics- Globalization and the Indian Economy, Politics- Outcomes of Democracy, and Geography-Resources and Development. By downloading the NCERT syllabus for class 10 social science pdf (2025-26) students will be able to understand the depth of the concepts of social science that helps them to get good scores in their board exams. Students can download the NCERT syllabus for class 10 from the original website of the NCERT ncert.nic.in.

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NCERT class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26

The NCERT syllabus for class 10 social science pdf 2025-26 contains four subjects, History, Geography, Economics, and Democratic Politics. In the table below you can find the chapter name, topics, and the book name of each particular subject.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science History: India and the Contemporary World – II

There are a total of five chapters that are divided into three parts you can find in the table below:

Section I: Events and Processes- (Explore Political and Social Revolutions that helped shaped the Modern World)

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics

1

The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

• The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation
• The Making of Nationalism in Europe
• The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848
• The Making of Germany and Italy
• Visualizing the Nation
• Nationalism and Imperialism

2

Nationalism in India

• The First World War, Khilafat and Non-Cooperation
• Differing Strands within the Movement
• Towards Civil Disobedience
• The Sense of Collective Belonging

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science - HIstory Section II: Livelihoods, Economies, and Societies- (Section has Economics and Social Changes)

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics

3

The Making of a Global World

• The Pre-modern World
• The Nineteenth Century (1815-1914)
• The Interwar Economy
• Rebuilding a World Economy: The Post-War Era

4

The Age of Industrialization

• Before the Industrial Revolution
• Hand Labour and Steam Power
• Industrialization in the Colonies
• Factories Come Up
• The Peculiarities of Industrial Growth
• Market for Goods

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 History - Section III: Everyday Life, Culture, and Politics-(Holds Cultural and Political Transformation)

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics

5

Print Culture and the Modern World

• The First Printed Books
• Print Comes to Europe
• The Print Revolution and Its Impact
• The Reading Mania
• The Nineteenth Century
• India and the World of Print
• Religious Reform and Public Debates
• New Forms of Publication
• Print and Censorship

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Political Science: Democratic Politics – II

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics

1

Power Sharing

• Case Studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka
• Why Power Sharing is Desirable?
• Forms of Power Sharing

2

Federalism

• What is Federalism?
• What Makes India a Federal Country?
• How is Federalism Practiced?
• Decentralization in India

3

Gender, Religion, and Caste

•Gender and Politics
• Religion, Communalism, and Politics
• Caste and Politics

4

Political parties

• Why Do We Need Political Parties?
• How Many Parties Should We Have?
• National Political Parties
• State Parties
• Challenges to Political Parties
• How Can Parties Be Reformed?

5

Outcomes of Democracy

• How Do We Assess Democracy’s Outcomes?
• Accountable, Responsive, and Legitimate Government
• Economic Growth and Development
• Reduction of Inequality and Poverty
• Accommodation of Social Diversity
• Dignity and Freedom of the Citizens

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Economics: Understanding Economic Development

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics

1

Development

• What Development Promises – Different People, Different Goals
• Income and Other Goals
• National Development
• How to Compare Different Countries or States?
• Income and Other Criteria
• Public Facilities
• Sustainability of Development

2

Sectors of the Indian Economy

• Sectors of Economic Activities
• Comparing the Three Sectors
• Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sectors in India
• Division of Sectors as Organized and Unorganized
• Sectors in Terms of Ownership: Public and Private Sectors

3

Money and Credit

• Money as a Medium of Exchange
• Modern Forms of Money
• Loan Activities of Banks
• Two Different Credit Situations
• Terms of Credit
• Formal Sector Credit in India
• Self Help Groups for the Poor

4

Globalization and the Indian Economy

• Production Across Countries
• Interlinking Production Across Countries
• Foreign Trade and Integration of Markets
• What is Globalization?
• Factors that Have Enabled Globalization
• World Trade Organization
• The Impact of Globalization in India
• The Struggle for a Fair Globalization

5

Consumer Rights

• How Consumers Are Exploited
• Need for Consumer Awareness
• Consumer Movement
• Consumer Rights
• Taking the Consumer Movement Forward

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Geography: Contemporary India – II

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics

1

Resources and Development

• Types of Resources
• Development of Resources
• Resource Planning in India
• Land Resources
• Land Utilization
• Land Use Pattern in India
• Land Degradation and Conservation Measures
• Soil as a Resource
• Classification of Soils
• Soil Erosion and Soil Conservation

2

Forest and Wildlife Resources

• Biodiversity or Biological Diversity
• Flora and Fauna in India
• Vanishing Forests
• Asiatic Cheetah: Where Did They Go?
• The Himalayan Yew in Trouble
• Conservation of Forest and Wildlife in India
• Project Tiger
• Types and Distribution of Forest and Wildlife Resources
• Community and Conservation

3

Water Resources

• Water Scarcity and The Need for Water Conservation and Management
• Multi-Purpose River Projects and Integrated Water Resources Management
• Rainwater Harvesting

4

Agriculture

• Types of Farming
• Cropping Pattern
• Major Crops
• Technological and Institutional Reforms
• Impact of Globalization on Agriculture

5

Minerals and Energy Resources

• What is a Mineral?
• Mode of Occurrence of Minerals
• Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Minerals
• Non-Metallic Minerals
• Rock Minerals
• Conservation of Minerals
• Energy Resources
• Conservation of Energy Resources

6

Manufacturing Industries

• Importance of Manufacturing
• Contribution of Industry to National Economy
• Industrial Location
• Classification of Industries
• Spatial Distribution
• Industrial Pollution and Environmental Degradation
• Control of Environmental Degradation

7

Lifelines of National Economy

• Transport – Roadways, Railways, Pipelines, Waterways, Airways
• Communication
• International Trade
• Tourism as a Trade


NCERT Book for Class 10 Social Science

The NCERT Book for class 10 Social Science is written in easy language that helps students build a strong base in Histroy, Politics, Economy and Geography subjects. The Class 10 Social Science textbook pdf 2025-26 is useful in clearing the basic concepts and understanding the depth of the subject. The NCERT books for class 10 help students prepare for board exams and further competitive exams. The NCERT Book syllabus is followed by the CBSE board closely. The class 10 social science NCERT book is available in three different languages- Hindi, English, and Urdu.

NCERT Class 10 Social Science Books

Subject

English Book Name

Hindi Book Name

Urdu Book Name

History

India and the Contemporary World – II

भारत और समकालीन विश्व – II

Hindustan Aur Asr-e-Hazir – II

Geography

Contemporary India – II

समकालीन भारत – II

Asr-e-Hazir Ka Hindustan – II

Political Science

Democratic Politics – II

लोकतांत्रिक राजनीति – II

Jumhuri Siyasat – II

Economics

Understanding Economic Development

आर्थिक विकास की समझ

Maashi Taraqqi Ki Samajh

Find More NCERT Class 10 Book below:

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science

Students can look for NCERT solutions to study without any difficulty. Through NCERT Solutions for class 10 SST, students can understand the concepts easily and learn without facing any issues. The NCERT Solution for class 10 SST provides solutions for each subject of history, political science, geography, and economy. The NCERT class 10 Solutions clears doubts easily as it contains exercises and answers which prepare students for exams.

NCERT Class 10 Social Science Preparation Tips

  1. Students should make a daily study timetable for each subject to complete the NCERT syllabus for Class 10 Social Science on time.

  2. Students should make NCERT notes for each topic so they can easily revise and practice the questions.

  3. Solve previous years papers regularly to understand the CBSE Class 10 SST exam pattern.

  4. Practice Maps, and learn definitions and concepts to get a holistic understanding of the chapters.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Does the NCERT book help in preparing for the board exams?

Yes, the NCERT books help students prepare for their board exams as it cover all the basic concepts and also the CBSE board closely follow the NCERT book syllabus.

2. Can I download the NCERT class 10 SST pdf in Hindi?

Yes, students can download the class 10 sst NCERT pdf in Hindi language from the official website of NCERT.

3. How many books are there in the NCERT class 10 social science?

The NCERT class 10 SST contains four books - History, Political Science, Geography, and Economy.

4. How many chapters are there in the NCERT class 10 Geography book?

There are a total of seven chapters in the Geography book of class 10 NCERT.

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Get answers from students and experts

A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1)

0.34\; J

Option 2)

0.16\; J

Option 3)

1.00\; J

Option 4)

0.67\; J

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times.  Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated.  How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ?  Fat supplies 3.8×107 J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate.  Take g = 9.8 ms−2 :

Option 1)

2.45×10−3 kg

Option 2)

 6.45×10−3 kg

Option 3)

 9.89×10−3 kg

Option 4)

12.89×10−3 kg

 

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1)

2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J

Option 2)

200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J

Option 3)

2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J

Option 4)

20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J

A particle is projected at 600   to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1)

K/2\,

Option 2)

\; K\;

Option 3)

zero\;

Option 4)

K/4

In the reaction,

2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}

Option 1)

11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}  at STP  is produced for every mole HCL_{(aq)}  consumed

Option 2)

6L\, HCl_{(aq)}  is consumed for ever 3L\, H_{2(g)}      produced

Option 3)

33.6 L\, H_{2(g)} is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts

Option 4)

67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)} at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1)

0.02

Option 2)

3.125 × 10-2

Option 3)

1.25 × 10-2

Option 4)

2.5 × 10-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1)

decrease twice

Option 2)

increase two fold

Option 3)

remain unchanged

Option 4)

be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1)

Molality

Option 2)

Weight fraction of solute

Option 3)

Fraction of solute present in water

Option 4)

Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol-1) is

Option 1)

twice that in 60 g carbon

Option 2)

6.023 × 1022

Option 3)

half that in 8 g He

Option 4)

558.5 × 6.023 × 1023

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t2) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m2 , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is

Option 1)

less than 3

Option 2)

more than 3 but less than 6

Option 3)

more than 6 but less than 9

Option 4)

more than 9

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