NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

NCERT Syllabus
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

Vishal kumarUpdated on 01 Dec 2025, 12:01 AM IST

The NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science offers an understanding of history, geography, political science, and economics. It is designed as per the latest NCERT and CBSE guidelines and helps students build knowledge about India's past democratic values, global economic systems and geographical diversity. The NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science also encourages their analytical thinking and civic responsibility, preparing students for academic success and real-world awareness. The Class 10 Social Science NCERT Syllabus helps them prepare for their board exams and further competitive exams.

This Story also Contains

NCERT Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26
How to download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science?
Benefits of Knowing the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus
NCERT Book for Class 10 Social Science
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science
NCERT Class 10 Social Science Preparation Tips

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26 - Check Latest Class 10 Social Science syllabus Here

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science - Download PDF

The NCERT syllabus for class 10 Social Science 2025-26 is written in simple language. It covers various topics that help students learn about historical events, the world's geography, government, and the world's economic system. Some of the topics are: History- The Making of a Global World, Economics- Globalisation and the Indian Economy, Politics- Outcomes of Democracy, and Geography- Resources and Development. By downloading the NCERT Class 10 Social Science syllabus PDF 2025-26, students will be able to understand the depth of the concepts of social science, which helps them to get good scores in their board exams. Students can download the NCERT syllabus for class 10 from the original website of the NCERT - ncert.nic.in.

NCERT Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26

The Class 10 Social Science NCERT Syllabus 2025-26 has been created as per the current CBSE curriculum to enable the students to acquire solid conceptual knowledge in History, Geography, Political Science and Economics. The new syllabus emphasises practical education, critical thinking and exam preparation. It gives a clear chapter-by-chapter outline that assists the students in structuring their studies effectively towards the CBSE Board Exam. The NCERT Class 10 Social Science syllabus has clear learning outcomes, balanced content, and thus gives a comprehensive and well-organised preparation to all learners.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science History: India and the Contemporary World – II

There are a total of five chapters that are divided into three parts. You can find in the table below:

Section I: Events and Processes- (Explore Political and Social Revolutions that helped shape the Modern World)

Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Topics
1	The Rise of Nationalism in Europe	• The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation • The Making of Nationalism in Europe • The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848 • The Making of Germany and Italy • Visualising the Nation • Nationalism and Imperialism
2	Nationalism in India	• The First World War, Khilafat and Non-Cooperation • Differing Strands within the Movement • Towards Civil Disobedience • The Sense of Collective Belonging

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science - History Section II: Livelihoods, Economies, and Societies

Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Topics
3	The Making of a Global World	• The Pre-modern World • The Nineteenth Century (1815-1914) • The Interwar Economy • Rebuilding a World Economy: The Post-War Era
4	The Age of Industrialisation	• Before the Industrial Revolution • Hand Labour and Steam Power • Industrialisation in the Colonies • Factories Come Up • The Peculiarities of Industrial Growth • Market for Goods

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 History - Section III: Everyday Life, Culture, and Politics

Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Topics
5	Print Culture and the Modern World	• The First Printed Books • Print Comes to Europe • The Print Revolution and Its Impact • The Reading Mania • The Nineteenth Century • India and the World of Print • Religious Reform and Public Debates • New Forms of Publication • Print and Censorship

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Political Science: Democratic Politics – II

Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Topics
1	Power Sharing	• Case Studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka • Why Power Sharing is Desirable? • Forms of Power Sharing
2	Federalism	• What is Federalism? • What Makes India a Federal Country? • How is Federalism Practiced? • Decentralization in India
3	Gender, Religion, and Caste	•Gender and Politics • Religion, Communalism, and Politics • Caste and Politics
4	Political parties	• Why Do We Need Political Parties? • How Many Parties Should We Have? • National Political Parties • State Parties • Challenges to Political Parties • How Can Parties Be Reformed?
5	Outcomes of Democracy	• How Do We Assess Democracy’s Outcomes? • Accountable, Responsive, and Legitimate Government • Economic Growth and Development • Reduction of Inequality and Poverty • Accommodation of Social Diversity • Dignity and Freedom of the Citizens

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Economics: Understanding Economic Development

Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Topics
1	Development	• What Development Promises – Different People, Different Goals • Income and Other Goals • National Development • How to Compare Different Countries or States? • Income and Other Criteria • Public Facilities • Sustainability of Development
2	Sectors of the Indian Economy	• Sectors of Economic Activities • Comparing the Three Sectors • Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sectors in India • Division of Sectors as Organized and Unorganized • Sectors in Terms of Ownership: Public and Private Sectors
3	Money and Credit	• Money as a Medium of Exchange • Modern Forms of Money • Loan Activities of Banks • Two Different Credit Situations • Terms of Credit • Formal Sector Credit in India • Self-Help Groups for the Poor
4	Globalisation and the Indian Economy	• Production Across Countries • Interlinking Production Across Countries • Foreign Trade and Integration of Markets • What is globalisation? • Factors that Have Enabled Globalisation • World Trade Organisation • The Impact of Globalisation in India • The Struggle for a Fair Globalisation
5	Consumer Rights	• How Consumers Are Exploited • Need for Consumer Awareness • Consumer Movement • Consumer Rights • Taking the Consumer Movement Forward

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Geography: Contemporary India – II

Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Topics
1	Resources and Development	• Types of Resources • Development of Resources • Resource Planning in India • Land Resources • Land Utilisation • Land Use Pattern in India • Land Degradation and Conservation Measures • Soil as a Resource • Classification of Soils • Soil Erosion and Soil Conservation
2	Forest and Wildlife Resources	• Biodiversity or Biological Diversity • Flora and Fauna in India • Vanishing Forests • Asiatic Cheetah: Where Did They Go? • The Himalayan Yew in Trouble • Conservation of Forest and Wildlife in India • Project Tiger • Types and Distribution of Forest and Wildlife Resources • Community and Conservation
3	Water Resources	• Water Scarcity and The Need for Water Conservation and Management • Multi-Purpose River Projects and Integrated Water Resources Management • Rainwater Harvesting
4	Agriculture	• Types of Farming • Cropping Pattern • Major Crops • Technological and Institutional Reforms • Impact of Globalisation on Agriculture
5	Minerals and Energy Resources	• What is a Mineral? • Mode of Occurrence of Minerals • Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Minerals • Non-Metallic Minerals • Rock Minerals • Conservation of Minerals • Energy Resources • Conservation of Energy Resources
6	Manufacturing Industries	• Importance of Manufacturing • Contribution of Industry to the National Economy • Industrial Location • Classification of Industries • Spatial Distribution • Industrial Pollution and Environmental Degradation • Control of Environmental Degradation
7	Lifelines of the National Economy	• Transport – Roadways, Railways, Pipelines, Waterways, Airways • Communication • International Trade • Tourism as a Trade

How to download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science?

The candidates can download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science using the following steps given below.

Step 1: Click on the link https://cbseacademic.nic.in/curriculum_2026.html.

Step 2: A page will open on the screen. Click on "Secondary Curriculum Class (IX-X).

Step 3: Then click on 'Main subjects - (Group - A1) and click on the Social Science subject.

Step 4: The Class 10 Social Science Syllabus will be displayed on the screen.

Download: NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science 2025-26

Benefits of Knowing the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus

Knowledge of the NCERT Class 10 Social Science syllabus assists the students in organising their studies in an orderly and tension-free way. The general understanding of which subject has more weightage will enable the students to prioritise the chapters more intelligently and to better manage their time spent on preparation. The syllabus also makes learning focused, well-organised and in line with the trends of CBSE exams. On the whole, it serves as a guide to a successful revision and preparation for high scores.

It makes students recognise valuable chapters and concepts that require additional study.
It enables one to manage time well by dividing the subject into small, manageable parts.
It makes exam preparation easier by aligning learning with CBSE question patterns.
It eliminates stress because the students are fully aware of what to know and what not to know.
It enhances revision efficiency as it assists students in making specific notes.
It increases conceptual clarity as students have a sense of how the topics in History, Geography, Civics, and Economics go with each other.
It increases confidence in exams, because students know that they have been taken through the whole syllabus.

NCERT Book for Class 10 Social Science

The NCERT Book for class 10 Social Science is written in easy language that helps students build a strong base in history, Politics, Economy and Geography subjects. The Class 10 Social Science textbook PDF 2025-26 is useful in clearing the basic concepts and understanding the depth of the subject. The NCERT books for class 10 help students prepare for board exams and further competitive exams. The NCERT Book syllabus is followed by the CBSE board closely. The book is available in three different languages- Hindi, English, and Urdu.

NCERT Class 10 Social Science Books

Subject	English Book Name	Hindi Book Name	Urdu Book Name
History	India and the Contemporary World – II	भारत और समकालीन विश्व – II	Hindustan Aur Asr-e-Hazir – II
Geography	Contemporary India – II	समकालीन भारत – II	Asr-e-Hazir Ka Hindustan – II
Political Science	Democratic Politics – II	लोकतांत्रिक राजनीति – II	Jumhuri Siyasat – II
Economics	Understanding Economic Development	आर्थिक विकास की समझ	Maashi Taraqqi Ki Samajh

Find More NCERT Class 10 Books below:

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science

Students can look for NCERT solutions to study without any difficulty. Through the Solutions for class 10 SST, students can understand the concepts easily and learn without facing any issues. The Class 10 SST solutions provide solutions for each subject of history, political science, geography, and economics. The NCERT class 10 Solutions clear doubts easily as it contains exercises and answers, which prepare students for exams.

NCERT Class 10 Social Science Preparation Tips

The strategy of preparing Class 10 Social Science is greatly simplified with the correct strategy and the knowledge on how to use the NCERT textbook. The syllabus includes four subjects: History, Geography, Civics and Economics; and when students do not learn smart, they end up having a lot of homework to complete. With patience and clear concepts, frequent revision and practice on NCERT, you can achieve your confidence and part exhibition with board exams. These tips of preparation will make you study more smartly, remember more, and score more marks in Class 10 Social Science.

Give a thorough reading to the Social Science syllabus for Class 10 CBSE 2025-26 with special emphasis on History, Geography, Political Science and Economics.
Write notes in a concise way with some timelines and flow-charts for quick revision of important events, policies, and case studies.
The majority of board exam questions are straight from NCERT, so go through each and every in-text and end-of-chapter question.
In Geography, regular map marking practice, i.e. rivers, dams, minerals, industries, etc., should be followed.
Pay attention to words like 'democracy', 'globalisation', 'nationalism', 'resources', 'federalism', etc. These should also be included in answers to score well.
Be thorough with case studies in Economics and Political Science, as these are frequently asked questions in exams.
Write long answers keeping a word limit and structuring the answers: Introduction → Body → Conclusion.
Work on CBSE Sample Papers and CBSE Previous Year Question Papers to get an insight into the paper pattern and weightage of important topics.
While practising, take care of the time while setting it on a timer to learn to complete the paper in 3 hours.
Revise at least 2 to 3 times before exams. Charts, timelines, and bullet notes should be used for quick recall.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Does the NCERT book help in preparing for the board exams?

Yes, the NCERT books help students prepare for their board exams as it cover all the basic concepts and also the CBSE board closely follow the NCERT book syllabus.

Q: What are the main topics covered in the History syllabus of Class 10 Social Science?

The topics covered include both Indian and world history. These are French Revolution, First World War, and Industrial Revolution, as well as the Khilafat and Non-Cooperation Movements in India. The primary focus is on the early nineteenth century, its events and the economic conditions.

Q: What are the key areas of focus in the Political Science section?

The key areas of focus are democracy, political processes, and the role of governance in a country. There is also focus on the role of political parties, and the outcomes and functioning of a democracy.

Q: What economic concepts are introduced in the Class 10 Social Science syllabus?

Important concepts introduced are Economic Sectors, Money and Credit systems, Global Economy and Trade as well as Consumer Rights.

Q: How can students prepare for the Social Science exam based on this syllabus?

To prepare for exams students should follow a structured approach that covers all four subjects. Students should make short notes, practice map work, understand keywords, and solve previous years' papers.

Articles