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NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 (Language & Literature) - Download Pdf

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 (Language & Literature) - Download Pdf

Edited By Irshad Anwar | Updated on Jul 04, 2025 01:34 PM IST

Did you know English in Class 10 can help you talk and write clearly while enjoying stories and poems from all over the world? The NCERT Class 10 English syllabus 2025–26 (Language & Literature) covers prose, poetry, drama, grammar, and writing skills. The syllabus is student-friendly and is designed to help them prepare for exams as well as improve creativity and expression through varied text and practical exercises. It is made to help students think better and share their ideas easily. All these topics are explained clearly as per the NCERT Syllabus.

This Story also Contains
  1. NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 - Language & Literature
  2. Benefits of Using the NCERT Syllabus of Class 10 English 2025-26
  3. NCERT CBSE Class 10 English 2025-26 Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
  4. How to download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26?
  5. NCERT Books for Class 10 English
  6. CBSE Class 10th Preparation Tips for English
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 (Language & Literature) - Download Pdf
NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 (Language & Literature) - Download Pdf

The NCERT syllabus of class 10 is arranged step by step so nothing is left out, and students can follow along easily. Each unit is planned to build skills slowly, so students don’t feel overloaded. It moves from simple texts to slightly advanced ones, giving them time to adjust. It includes grammar exercises, reading work, and speaking practice to build confidence. There are also writing tasks like letters, stories, and articles to make learning more practical. Quick revision points and keywords help students remember before exams. Anyone can see the chapter names, mark details, and other important topics with the help of the NCERT guidelines.

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 - Language & Literature

Class 10 students will focus on improving their reading, writing, and grammar skills through a mix of stories, poems, and language exercises this year. The syllabus is designed to build clear communication and help you understand different styles of writing in an easy, practical way. You will also practise formats like letters, articles, and reports that are useful for exams. This balanced approach gets you ready for both board papers and daily language needs. For full details, check the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26 PDF on the official website.

CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus for Literature Reader-First Flight

Prose:

  1. A Letter to God

  2. Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

  3. Two Stories About Flying

  4. From the Diary of Anne Frank

  5. Glimpses of India

  6. Mijbil the Otter

  7. Madam Rides the Bus

  8. The Sermon at Benares

  9. The Proposal (Play)

Poetry (included in First Flight):

  • Dust of Snow

  • Fire and Ice

  • A Tiger in the Zoo

  • How to Tell Wild Animals

  • The Ball Poem

  • Amanda!

  • Animals

  • The Trees

  • Fog

  • The Tale of Custard the Dragon

  • For Anne Gregory

Supplementary Reader – Footprints without Feet

  1. A Triumph of Surgery

  2. The Thief’s Story

  3. The Midnight Visitor

  4. A Question of Trust

  5. Footprints without Feet

  6. The Making of a Scientist

  7. The Necklace

  8. Bholi

  9. The Book That Saved the Earth

Workbook- Words and Expressions 2

  • Unit 1: A Letter to God
  • Unit 2: Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom
  • Unit 3: Two Stories about Flying
  • Unit 4: From the Diary of Anne Frank
  • Unit 5: Glimpses of India
  • Unit 6: Mijbil the Otter
  • Unit 7: Madam Rides the Bus
  • Unit 8: The Sermon at Benaras
  • Unit 9: The Proposal

Benefits of Using the NCERT Syllabus of Class 10 English 2025-26

  • By knowing the syllabus, students can easily prepare a study plan for themselves.

  • The NCERT Class 10th Syllabus is highly beneficial in structuring an outline of the contents of the books.

  • With the help of the syllabus, you can analyse the topics and chapters where you need to work more effectively.

  • The NCERT Class 10 English Syllabus will also help in qualifying for the board examinations and some national-level scholarship tests such as NTSE, NSTSE, and others.

NCERT CBSE Class 10 English 2025-26 Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme

Class 10 English exams are set up to check a student’s reading, writing, grammar, and literature skills simply and fairly. This pattern helps them write, understand stories and poems, and feel more confident in using English. Knowing how marks are given makes it easier for students to plan their studies and stay calm during exams. The CBSE Class 10 exam pattern will be of a total of 80 marks, and the duration of the same is 3 hours. The section-wise weightage of marks has been provided below:

NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English- Marks Distribution

Typology

Total

Reading skills

20

Writing skills and grammar

20

Literature textbook and extended reading texts

40

Total

80

How to download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 English 2025-26?

Follow the step-by-step instructions below to download the English Syllabus:

Step 1: Go to the official NCERT website at http://ncert.nic.in.

Step 2: On the home page, in the 'Search' option and type 'Syllabus' and click on it. This will take you to the syllabus page.

Step 3: Click on the 'Syllabus for Secondary and Higher Secondary Classes' option. The syllabus PDF will open.

Step 4: Choose the "Science Class X Syllabus" in the PDF.

Step 5: The NCERT Class 10 English syllabus PDF will be displayed on your screen. Download and save it for future use.

Note*: The Class 10 English latest syllabus is not updated on the NCERT official website. Students can download the latest NCERT Class 10 syllabus from this page, which is given below.

Download:

NCERT Syllabus Class 10 English

NCERT Books for Class 10 English

Students looking to score well in English should focus on building strong language skills right from the start. Reading regularly and practising writing tasks can make a big difference in confidence and accuracy. NCERT Class 10th Books for English are the best to prepare for CBSE 10th board examinations and term-wise examinations. However, students can follow some good reference books to make their basics strong. These reference books also help students crack a few highly preferred entrance tests and scholarship exams. Check the list of reference books for Class 10th examinations-

  • Together with English for CBSE Class X

  • CBSE English Communicative for Class 10 by Full Marks

  • Wren and Martin for English Grammar

Other related links,

CBSE Class 10th Preparation Tips for English

A good preparation strategy is the first step towards success. Hence, students should bear a few things in mind before making the study schedule. Follow the given CBSE board exam preparation tips for English to increase your productivity in the examination.

  • Make reading your habit- Reading more will help you to understand the use of the English language in a better way. The more you read, the better your fluency in reading and writing will be. Reading is also fuel for your thoughts. Hence, instead of converting your thoughts to English, start thinking in English. This also helps in increasing your writing skills.
  • Write regularly- Without writing your thoughts, it would be hard to know whether it is right or not. Most of the time, people think correctly while writing their thoughts, but they mess up the English grammar.
  • Focus on Tenses- Students usually face problems while using the proper tenses. This can only be resolved through regular practice. Students should regularly solve previous years’ CBSE Class 10 Question papers to check the pattern and type of questions asked in the board examination.
  • Get Experts' Advice- To get instant help, students try to get online help rather than contacting their teachers or experts. It is suggested to avoid reading online articles as they are not helpful. Sometimes online writers only write content to provide information rather than focus on grammatical issues. Hence, read only the best Class 10 English books or reference books.

Relevant Links:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the main books prescribed in the NCERT Class 10 English syllabus?

The main books prescribed in the NCERT Class 10 English syllabus are:

1. First Flight (Main Textbook)

Includes:

  • Prose: 9 chapters 

  • Poems: 10 poems

2. Footprints Without Feet (Supplementary Reader)

Includes:

  • 9 short stories 

3. Grammar and Writing Skills

Covers:

  • Grammar: Tenses, modals, reported speech, passive voice, etc.

  • Writing: Formal letters, story writing, analytical paragraphs, etc.

2. How many chapters are there in the First Flight textbook?

There are 9 chapters in the First Flight textbook according to the NCERT Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-2026.

3. What is the role of the Footprints Without Feet book in the syllabus?

The Footprints Without Feet book in the Class 10 English syllabus serves as a supplementary reader to develop students’ reading skills, imagination, and moral understanding through short stories.

4. Are all poems from the textbook included in the board exam?

For Class 10 English NCERT, not all poems from the textbook are included in the board exam every year.

5. Does the syllabus include grammar and writing sections?

Yes, the Class 10 English NCERT syllabus for CBSE definitely includes Grammar and Writing sections along with the prose and poetry chapters.

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A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1)

0.34\; J

Option 2)

0.16\; J

Option 3)

1.00\; J

Option 4)

0.67\; J

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times.  Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated.  How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ?  Fat supplies 3.8×107 J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate.  Take g = 9.8 ms−2 :

Option 1)

2.45×10−3 kg

Option 2)

 6.45×10−3 kg

Option 3)

 9.89×10−3 kg

Option 4)

12.89×10−3 kg

 

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1)

2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J

Option 2)

200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J

Option 3)

2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J

Option 4)

20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J

A particle is projected at 600   to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1)

K/2\,

Option 2)

\; K\;

Option 3)

zero\;

Option 4)

K/4

In the reaction,

2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}

Option 1)

11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}  at STP  is produced for every mole HCL_{(aq)}  consumed

Option 2)

6L\, HCl_{(aq)}  is consumed for ever 3L\, H_{2(g)}      produced

Option 3)

33.6 L\, H_{2(g)} is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts

Option 4)

67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)} at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1)

0.02

Option 2)

3.125 × 10-2

Option 3)

1.25 × 10-2

Option 4)

2.5 × 10-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1)

decrease twice

Option 2)

increase two fold

Option 3)

remain unchanged

Option 4)

be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1)

Molality

Option 2)

Weight fraction of solute

Option 3)

Fraction of solute present in water

Option 4)

Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol-1) is

Option 1)

twice that in 60 g carbon

Option 2)

6.023 × 1022

Option 3)

half that in 8 g He

Option 4)

558.5 × 6.023 × 1023

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t2) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m2 , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is

Option 1)

less than 3

Option 2)

more than 3 but less than 6

Option 3)

more than 6 but less than 9

Option 4)

more than 9

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