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Class 10 is a crucial stage in a student’s life and is often considered one of the deciding factors of one’s future career path. Hence, it is mandatory to prepare well for the CBSE 10th board exam. By following CBSE Class 10 preparation tips for Social Science, students can score good marks. We have compiled step-by-step CBSE 10th Social Science exam preparation tips to help students in qualifying the examination with good marks. Read the entire article to know how to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 social science board exam. The article also includes previous years' sample question papers, which help students to understand the important topics that need more focus.
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The CBSE 10th Class syllabus of social science can be broadly divided into 4 sections - History, Political Science, Geography, and Economics. The theory paper will consist of 80 marks, while the internal assessment will carry 20 marks. In the table given below, we have tabulated sections and the topics that have been incorporated in the CBSE class 10 SST syllabus.
Section | Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
I Events and Processes | I | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
II | Nationalism in India | |
II. Livelihoods, Economies and Societies | III | The Making of a Global World |
IV | The Age of Industrialization | |
III. Everyday Life, Culture and Politics | V | Print Culture and the Modern World |
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Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
1 | Resources and Development |
2 | Forest and Wildlife Resources |
3 | Water Resources |
4 | Agriculture |
5 | Minerals and Energy Resources |
6 | Manufacturing Industries |
7 | Lifelines of the National Economy |
Unit No. | Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
I | 1 | Power-sharing |
2 | Federalism | |
II | 3 | Gender, Religion, and Caste |
III | 4 | Political Parties |
IV | 5 | Outcomes of Democracy |
Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
1 | Development |
2 | Sectors of the Indian Economy |
3 | Money and Credit |
4 | Globalization and the Indian Economy |
5 | Consumer Rights (Project Work) |
Subject | Marks (out of 80) | Weightage (%) |
History | 18 + 2 (Map) = 20 | 25% |
Political Science | 20 | 25% |
Geography | 17 + 3 (Map) = 20 | 25% |
Economics | 20 | 25% |
Type of Questions | Marks (out of 80) | Weightage (%) | Question Format |
1 Mark MCQs (20×1) | 20 | 25% | Inclusive of Assertion, Reason, Differentiation & Stem-based questions |
2 Marks Narrative Questions (4×2) | 8 | 10% | Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Creation |
3 Marks Narrative Questions (5×3) | 15 | 19% | Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Creation |
4 Marks Case Study Questions (3×4) | 12 | 15% | Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Creation |
5 Marks Narrative Questions (4×5) | 20 | 25% | Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Creation |
Map Pointing | 5 | 6% | Includes History & Geography map work |
Download links to the latest and Previous Years' CBSE Class 10 Social Science Sample Papers are given in the following table in PDF format.
Check Class 10 NCERT solutions for exam preparation:
S.No. | Subject | Name of the Book | Publisher |
1 | History | India and the Contemporary World–II | NCERT |
2 | Political Science | Democratic Politics–II | NCERT |
3 | Geography | Contemporary India–II | NCERT |
4 | Economics | Understanding Economic Development | NCERT |
5 | Disaster Management | Together, Towards a Safer India – Part III | CBSE |
Book Title | Publisher / Author | Highlights |
All in One Social Science Class 10 | Arihant Publications | Comprehensive coverage with NCERT-based theory, practice questions, and sample papers. |
Xam Idea Social Science Class 10 | VK Global Publications | Includes chapter summaries, NCERT solutions, and practice questions aligned with the latest syllabus. |
Oswaal CBSE Question Bank Class 10 Social Science | Oswaal Books | Offers topic-wise questions, previous years' papers, and mind maps for quick revision. |
Golden Social Science Guide Class 10 | S.A. Siddiqui, Sudha Rastogi, J.P. Singhal, Dr. Gulshan Rai | Detailed explanations with ample practice questions and model test papers. |
S. Chand Social Science Class 10 | N.K. Chowdhry | Clear explanations with illustrative examples and exercises for each chapter. |
Together with Social Science Class 10 | Rachna Sagar Publications | Provides concise notes, objective questions, and sample papers for thorough practice. |
Full Marks Social Science Class 10 | Full Marks Pvt. Ltd. | Includes detailed theory, NCERT solutions, and additional questions for practice. |
Evergreen Self-Study in Social Science Class 10 | K.S. Randhawa | Comprehensive guide with value-based questions and practice exercises. |
Also read - CBSE Class 10 Science Preparation Tips
Subject | Chapter | Map Items to Locate/Label/Identify |
History | Nationalism in India | Congress Sessions: 1920 Calcutta, 1920 Nagpur, 1927 Madras |
Satyagraha Movements: Kheda, Champaran, Ahmedabad Mill Workers | ||
Other Events: Jallianwala Bagh, Dandi March | ||
Geography | Resources and Development | Identify Major Soil Types |
Water Resources | Dams: Salal, Bhakra Nangal, Tehri, Rana Pratap Sagar, Sardar Sarovar, Hirakund, Nagarjun Sagar, Tungabhadra | |
Agriculture | Major areas of Rice and Wheat production; Major producer states of Sugarcane, Tea, Coffee, Rubber, Cotton, and Jute | |
Minerals and Energy Resources | Iron Ore Mines: Mayurbhanj, Durg, Bailadila, Bellary, Kudremukh | |
Coal Mines: Raniganj, Bokaro, Talcher, Neyveli | ||
Oil Fields: Digboi, Naharkatia, Mumbai High, Bassien, Kalol, Ankaleshwar | ||
Thermal Power Plants: Namrup, Singrauli, Ramagundam | ||
Nuclear Power Plants: Narora, Kakrapara, Tarapur, Kalpakkam | ||
Manufacturing Industries | Cotton Textile Industries: Mumbai, Indore, Surat, Kanpur, Coimbatore | |
Iron and Steel Plants: Durgapur, Bokaro, Jamshedpur, Bhilai, Vijaynagar, Salem | ||
Software Technology Parks: Noida, Gandhinagar, Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram | ||
Lifelines of the National Economy | Major Sea Ports: Kandla, Mumbai, Marmagao, New Mangalore, Kochi, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Paradip, Haldia | |
International Airports: Amritsar, Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad |
Also read, CBSE Class 10 English Preparation Tips
Social Science is one of those subjects that has a theoretical part and requires time to learn it all. Sometimes it is hard to remember the facts, figures, and dates. Hence, start preparing as early as possible, dedicate more time to solving last year’s papers and revision. Check out the social science class 10 exam preparation tips given below:
Also, check,
Along with these Social Science class 10 exam tips, students should look at some last-minute tips.
Try to include and highlight the important facts like dates, acts while answering the question.
Re-check the question paper for any unattempted questions and make corrections, if required. Reserve the last 15 minutes for revision.
Prepare the last 10 years’ map questions as they are easy and scoring.
Write answers in pointers for better clarity, and elaborate on the points while attempting 5-mark questions.
Make a flow chart of dates or diagrams to explain your answers if required.
Check below the other subjects’ preparation tips,
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The NCERT books strictly follow the CBSE syllabus, thus helping students to prepare for exams well.
Start with making a proper study time table and give equal time to all subjects. Solve previous year papers and sample papers to know more on the type of questions asked, it is one of the best social science class 10 exam preparation tips.
Practicing previous year papers, making short notes, and answering as per the marking scheme. Get familiar with the syllabus and weightage.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
If you want to get your 10th marksheet online, you just need to visit an official website like https://www.cbse.gov.in/ or https://results.cbse.nic.in/ for the CBSE board, and for the state board, you can check their website and provide your roll number, security PIN provided by the school, and school code to download the result.
I hope it will clear your query!!
Hello, if you are searching for Class 10 books for exam preparation, the right study material can make a big difference. Standard textbooks recommended by the board should be your first priority as they cover the syllabus completely. Along with that, reference books and guides can help in practicing extra questions and understanding concepts in detail. You can check the recommended books for exam preparation from the link I am sharing here.
https://school.careers360.com/ncert/ncert-books-for-class-10
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-best-reference-books-for-cbse-class-10-exam
Hello Dinesh !
As per CBSE board guidelines for internal assessment for class 10th you will have to give a 80 marks board exam and 20 marks internal assessment. The internal assessment will be at the end of your year.
For knowing the definite structure of the internal assessment you will have to ask your teachers or your seniors in the school as CBSE has provided flexibility in choosing the methods of internal assessment to schools. For more details related to assessment scheme for class 10 given by CBSE you can visit: Assessment scheme (http://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/CurriculumMain2Sec/Curriculum_Sec_2021- 22.pdf)
I Hope you have understood it!
Hello
You asked about Class 10 sample paper board exam and most important questions. Practicing sample papers and previous year questions is one of the best ways to prepare for the board exam because it gives a clear idea of the exam pattern and types of questions asked. Schools and teachers usually recommend students to solve at least the last five years question papers along with model papers released by the board.
For Class 10 board exams, the most important areas are Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi or regional language. In Mathematics, questions from Algebra, Linear Equations, Geometry, Trigonometry, Statistics, and Probability are repeatedly seen. For Science, the key chapters are Chemical Reactions, Acids Bases and Salts, Metals and Non metals, Life Processes, Heredity, Light and Electricity. In Social Science, priority should be given to Nationalism, Resources and Development, Agriculture, Power Sharing, Democratic Politics, and Economics related topics. In English, focus on unseen passages, grammar exercises, and important writing tasks like letter writing and essays.
Follow these steps to access the SQPs and marking schemes:
Step 1: Visit https://cbseacademic.nic.in/
Step 2: Click on the link titled “CBSE Sample Papers 2026”
Step 3: A PDF will open with links to Class 10 and 12 sample papers
Step 4: Select your class (Class 10 or Class 12)
Step 5: Choose your subject
Step 6: Download both the sample paper and its marking scheme
If you are looking for Class 10 previous year question papers for 2026 preparation, you can easily access them through the links I’ll be attaching. These papers are very helpful because they give you a clear idea about the exam pattern, marking scheme, and the type of questions usually asked in board exams. Practicing these will not only improve your time management but also help you identify important chapters and commonly repeated questions.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-10
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers
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