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Chemistry, often called the “central science,” bridges the gap between Physics and Biology, and plays a vital role in our everyday lives—from the food we eat to the medicines we take and the materials we use. To guide students through this important subject the NCERT Class 12 Chemistry textbook offers a clear, concise, and concept-focused approach.
NCERT textbooks are designed by experts to provide students with concepts essential for higher education, and it prepares the students for competitive exams. It is a blend of Theory and practical. The content inside the Chemistry textbook is aligned with the CBSE syllabus, and questions in board exams are asked directly from NCERT apart from that NCERT books are very helpful for competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and BITSAT.
It covers important topics like electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, surface chemistry, coordination compounds, the p-block, d- and f-block elements, and essential organic compounds including biomolecules and polymers. Since these books follow the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus, they include the topics often found on the exams.
Chemistry I (English Medium) |
Rasayan Vigyan Bhag (Hindi Medium) |
Chemistry II (English Medium) |
Rasayan Vigyan Bhag (Hindi Medium) |
NCERT Chemistry Book | English Medium | Hindi Medium |
Chemistry - I | Unit 1: Solutions Unit 2: Electrochemistry Unit 3: Chemical Kinetics Unit 4: The d and f block Elements Unit 5: Coordination Compounds | विलयन वैद्युतरसायन रासायनिक बलगतिकी d- एवं f- ब्लॉक के तत्व उपसहसंयोजन यौगिक |
Chemistry - II | Unit 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Unit 7: Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Unit 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Unit 9: Amines Unit 10: Biomolecules | हैलोऐल्केन तथा हैलोऐरीन ऐल्कोहॉल, फ़ीनॉल तथा ईथर एल्डिहाइड, कीटोन एवं कार्बोक्सिलिक अम्ल ऐमीन जैव-अणु |
Also, check
Check the given steps to download NCERT Chemistry Class 12 online :
Step 1: Click on the respective chapter link or visit the official website https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php
Step 2: Select the respective class and subject and click on Go
Step 3: A pdf file will open on the computer screen.
Step 4: Now, click on the arrow given above to download the free PDF file of the NCERT Class 12 Chemistry book.
NCERT has initiated the provision to buy books online for the comfort of students. To purchase the same, follow these steps-
Students can visit the official website of NCERT, ncertbooks.ncert.gov.in/login to buy the Class 12 Chemistry Books online.
Register online by giving the basic info. before placing the order.
Now, Click on the link "order textbooks online" and add the NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry in the cart.
Click on the option “proceed to payment” to pay the amount by online mode using a credit card, debit card or net banking.
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While NCERT Chemistry Class 12 textbooks are essential for CBSE board preparation, referring to additional books can greatly enhance your understanding and improve problem-solving skills. Reference books provide in-depth explanations, extra practice questions, and valuable insights for competitive exam preparation.
Here are some highly recommended best reference books for class 12 chemistry:
Pradeep’s Chemistry
OP Tandon
Xam Idea
All In One Chemistry
NCERT Class 12 Chemistry syllabus and marking scheme are tabulated below. The complete syllabus is available in NCERT Chemistry Class 12 pdf. Students are advised to prepare for the exams accordingly.
NCERT Chapter-wise Solution | Important Topics | Marks |
Chapter 1 - Solutions | Types of solutions, expressing the concentration of solutions, solubility, the solubility of a gas in liquid, etc. | 07 |
Chapter 2 - Electrochemistry | Electrochemical cells, galvanic cells, Measurement of electrode potential, Nernst equation, etc. | 09 |
Chapter 3 - Chemical Kinetics | Rate of a chemical reaction, the dependence of rate on concentration, rate expression and rate constant etc. | 07 |
Chapter 4 - The D- And F- Block Elements | Electronic Configurations of the d-Block Elements, Variation in Atomic and Ionic Sizes of Transition Metals, etc. | 07 |
Chapter 5 - Coordination Compounds | Werner’s theory of coordination compounds, Definitions of Some Important Terms On Coordination Compound, etc. | 07 |
Chapter 6 - Haloalkanes And Haloarenes | Nature of C-X Bond C-X Bond, Methods of preparation of haloalkanes, hydrocarbons, halogen exchange, etc | 06 |
Chapter 7 - Alcohols, Phenols And Ether | Alcohols— Mono, Di, Tri or Polyhydric alcohols, Phenols— Mono, Di and trihydric phenols, etc | 06 |
Chapter 8- Aldehydes, Ketones And Carboxylic Acid | Nomenclature, the structure of the carbonyl group, Preparation of Aldehydes and Ketones, etc | 08 |
Chapter 9 - Amines | Structure of amines, Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis, etc | 06 |
Chapter 10 - Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, Monosaccharides, Preparation of Glucose, the structure of glucose, Cyclic Structure of Glucose, etc | 07 |
Total | 70 |
Understand the Marking Scheme: Study the exam pattern carefully to know the weightage of each topic.
Complete the Syllabus Early: Aim to finish the NCERT Chemistry textbook at least two months before the exam to allow ample time for revision.
Practice Regularly: Solve previous years' question papers and sample papers to become familiar with the exam format and improve time management.
Prioritize Revision: Consistent revision is crucial for reinforcing concepts and boosting retention.
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NCERT stands for the National Council of Educational Research and Training. NCERT is an autonomous organisation of the Government of India which functions as the academic advisor to the Ministry of Education. NCERT books are textbooks developed by NCERT and are widely used in schools following the CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) curriculum in India. They are known for their comprehensive coverage of the syllabus, clear explanations, and focus on conceptual understanding.
There are two NCERT textbooks for Class 12 Chemistry:
You can purchase NCERT books from the following sources:
Always check the official NCERT website for the most up-to-date information regarding syllabus revisions and textbook updates. The CBSE website also provides updates on curriculum changes. It's crucial to use the latest edition of the books.
Yes, "Intext Questions" are very important. They are designed to make you think and apply the concepts you've just learned as you read through the chapter. Solving these will strengthen your understanding and help you retain the information more effectively.
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