CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2025

CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2025

Upcoming Event

CBSE Class 12th Exam Date:17 Feb' 26 - 17 Feb' 26

Vishal kumarUpdated on 18 Jul 2025, 03:06 AM IST

The CBSE Class 12 viva is one of the practical exams, with most of the questions being asked based on experiments and concepts learnt by the students. Preparation is key to ensure that a clear and concise explanation can be delivered confidently. The CBSE Class 12 board exams are among the top examinations for students. CBSE has already declared the date-sheet for Class 12 2026, thereby the students are aware of the exams scheduled and they can schedule their preparation accordingly. Besides, CBSE will also release the Class 12 Sample Papers 2025-26, which will assist students in identifying the kind of questions and marking scheme for the CBSE Class 12 practical exams 2026. The following article highlights CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers for the year 2025-26.

This Story also Contains

  1. Download CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2026
  2. Some Important CBSE Class 12 Viva Questions for Physics
  3. Tips to Prepare for CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva 2026
CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2025
CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2026

Download CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2026

More than 100 questions with answers for CBSE Physics viva are given in the PDF. These questions will help students to prepare well for the viva. Also, make sure to complete your record and get it checked before the viva. Click on the link below to download the complete Viva question with answers.

Download PDF - CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva Questions with Answers 2025-26

Some Important CBSE Class 12 Viva Questions for Physics

Students can go through the following viva questions for CBSE Class 12 physics. These questions will help students to prepare well and score better in the viva.

Q1. Define electric potential. How does it differ from an electric field?
Ans. Electric potential at a point is the work done per unit charge in bringing a positive test charge from infinity to that point. Electric field relates to force on a charge; potential relates to energy/work.

Q2. Explain the concept of capacitance. What is its SI unit?
Ans. Capacitance is the ability of a system to store electric charge per unit potential difference. SI unit: Farad (F).

Q3. State Ohm’s law. Under what conditions is it not valid?
Ans. Ohm’s law: V=IR. It may fail for devices that do not have a constant ratio of V/I (e.g., diodes) or under conditions like high temperature (where material properties change).

Q4. Why is a voltmeter connected in parallel and an ammeter in series?
Ans.

  • Voltmeter in parallel: To measure potential difference without significantly altering the circuit current (it has high resistance).
  • Ammeter in series: So full current passes through it (it has low resistance).

Q5. In a meter bridge experiment, why should the wire be of uniform cross-section and material?
Ans. To maintain a constant resistance per unit length, ensuring accurate measurement of the balance point.

Tips to Prepare for CBSE Class 12 Physics Viva 2026

Go through the following tips and create a strategic study plan to score better in the CBSE Class 12 Physics viva.

  • Familiarize yourself with the basic concepts of Physics. Viva questions are normally asked about the fundamental concepts. Refresh core topics such as Ohm’s law, optics, and electromagnetism, completely.
  • Avoid explaining any of the experiments you never performed during your practical sessions. Learn about all the Procedures, the equipment, and the principles of experiments that you have performed.
  • Always try to answer the questions in a brief and concise form. Do not over-explain the answer. Always review the practical notebook, as it is often reviewed during the viva exam.
  • Ensure you have a clear idea of the observations and calculations related to each experiment that you have performed. Check out the viva questions in the CBSE model papers. They provide a good concept of what the real examination is going to contain.
  • Try to learn the practical implementations of the concepts used in the experiments. The students should try giving the mock test with the help of classmates or teachers.
  • Learn the uses of various common formulas often used in calculations. Students should be aware of the SI units and their conversions. It is important to closely listen to the examiner’s question before giving the answers. Also, make sure to have your practical notebook well organized and checked before the final viva.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the maximum marks for the CBSE exam?
A:

The CBSE Exam for each subject is for 100 marks. The theory exam consists of 70 marks, and the practical exam consists of 30 marks.

Q: What are the Viva questions asked in Physics class 12?
A:

They are normally derived from the experiments you conduct in the lab, the principles behind them, and simple Physics. For more details, check the questions provided in the above article.

Q: How are practical marks given in the CBSE Class 12 exams?
A:

Practical marks are awarded based on the practical that the student has performed, the viva performance, and the practical notebook.

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Questions related to CBSE Class 12th

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CBSE Class 12th ?

Hello,

The date of 12 exam is depends on which board you belongs to . You should check the exact date of your exam by visiting the official website of your respective board.

Hope this information is useful to you.

Hello,

Class 12 biology questions papers 2023-2025 are available on cbseacademic.nic.in , and other educational website. You can download PDFs of questions papers with solution for practice. For state boards, visit the official board site or trusted education portal.

Hope this information is useful to you.

Hello Pruthvi,

Taking a drop year to reappear for the Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) is a well-defined process. As a repeater, you are fully eligible to take the exam again to improve your score and secure a better rank for admissions.

The main procedure involves submitting a new application for the KCET through the official Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA) website when registrations open for the next academic session. You must pay the required application fee and complete all formalities just like any other candidate. A significant advantage for you is that you do not need to retake your 12th board exams. Your previously secured board marks in the qualifying subjects will be used again. Your new KCET rank will be calculated by combining these existing board marks with your new score from the KCET exam. Therefore, your entire focus during this year should be on preparing thoroughly for the KCET to achieve a higher score.

For more details about the KCET Exam preparation, CLICK HERE.

I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, feel free to share your questions with us, and we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.

Yes, you can switch from Science in Karnataka State Board to Commerce in CBSE for 12th. You will need a Transfer Certificate from your current school and meet the CBSE school’s admission requirements. Since you haven’t studied Commerce subjects like Accountancy, Economics, and Business Studies, you may need to catch up before or during 12th. Not all CBSE schools accept direct admission to 12th from another board, so some may ask you to join Class 11 first. Make sure to check the school’s rules and plan your subject preparation.



Hello

For the 12th CBSE Hindi Medium board exam, important questions usually come from core chapters like “Madhushala”, “Jhansi ki Rani”, and “Bharat ki Khoj”.
Questions often include essay writing, letter writing, and comprehension passages. Grammar topics like Tenses, Voice Change, and Direct-Indirect Speech are frequently asked.
Students should practice poetry questions on themes and meanings. Important questions also cover summary writing and translation from Hindi to English or vice versa.
Previous years’ question papers help identify commonly asked questions.
Focus on writing practice to improve handwriting and presentation. Time management during exams is key to answering all questions effectively.