CBSE vs ICSE - Key Difference Between CBSE and ICSE Board

CBSE vs ICSE - Key Difference Between CBSE and ICSE Board

Edited By Shivam Jadoun | Updated on Jan 25, 2024 01:07 PM IST | #CBSE Class 12th

CBSE Vs ICSE - Choosing between CBSE and ICSE boards for a child's education is a crucial decision. Both boards have their strengths and weaknesses, and the best choice for a child will depend on their learning style, academic goals, and future aspirations. So, it's better to know the difference between CBSE and ICSE. Many parents are not sure which board is best, CBSE or ICSE. Both boards have unique education imparting procedures, evaluation processes, academic results, and other features. The main ICSE and CBSE difference is that the former focuses more on practical knowledge, while the latter focuses on theoretical subjects. Read the article further to understand which is better, CBSE or ICSE board.

Full form of CBSE and ICSE

CBSE stands for “Central Board of Secondary Education” which is the most popular board across the nation. ICSE stands for “Indian Certificate of Secondary Education”. The official name of the ICSE board is CISCE.

ICSE vs CBSE Boards: Difference Between CBSE & ICSE

Both ICSE and CBSE are widely recognized and popular education boards in the country, known for their prominence. While they share similar subject matter, a thorough understanding of their differences is necessary to determine which board is better. These variations can be observed in the syllabus, scope of knowledge, and learning objectives. To gain an in-depth insight into each board, let us delve into their specific details.

Difference Between CBSE or ICSE

Particular

CBSE

ICSE

Syllabus

Standardised and focuses on core subjects

A comprehensive, wider range of subjects

Teaching style

Rote learning, memorization

Critical thinking, analytical skills, independent learning

Grading system

Letters (A to E)

Numbers (1 to 100)

University recognition

Preferred by Indian universities

Preferred by foreign universities, accepted by Indian universities

Suitable for

Students excelling in standardized tests

Creative, inquisitive students

CBSE Board

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is widely recognized as one of the foremost primary education boards in India, adhering to the national curriculum while also offering a range of supplementary subjects. It administers nationwide exams for students seeking admission to various engineering and medical programs.

Advantages of CBSE

  • Competitive exams such as JEE and NEET are commonly based on the syllabus of the CBSE Board, which aligns with the NCERT textbooks.

  • It is widely acknowledged that the CBSE Board syllabus is comparatively less challenging than that of ICSE.

  • The CBSE syllabus has a more concise structure and covers fewer subjects.

  • Additionally, it should also be noted that secondary subjects are not compulsory in CBSE boards.

  • The subjects of Chemistry, Physics, and Biology fall under the category of Science, while History, Civics, and Geography are grouped as Social Science.

  • There is a noticeable difference in the number of CBSE Schools in India compared to ICSE Schools, with roughly 10 times more CBSE Schools available.

  • This provides greater options for students who need to transfer to a different town.

  • Furthermore, the CBSE syllabus emphasizes Mathematics and Science subjects.

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Disadvantages of the CBSE Board

  • CBSE prioritises practical subjects but does not place enough emphasis on practical knowledge.

  • In contrast to ICSE, the CBSE board does not make English Language a top priority.

  • The majority of subjects in CBSE are taught in a theoretical manner and real-life concepts are given relatively less importance.

  • Despite being focused on application, the CBSE Syllabus lacks depth and comprehensive understanding.

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ICSE Board

The Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) oversees the highly esteemed Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) board, which is widely recognized as one of the top educational boards in India.

As a non-governmental organisation, CISCE administers the ICSE examination at the end of Class 10. Upon completion of Class 10, students continue their education with the Indian School Certificate (ISC) examination, overseen by CISCE, to complete their Class 12.

Advantages of ICSE Board

  • The ICSE syllabus is thorough and well-rounded, covering all subjects with equal significance.

  • This certification from the ICSE board holds global recognition and is highly regarded by international schools and universities, distinguishing it from the CBSE.

  • One noteworthy aspect of the ICSE curriculum is its emphasis on English. As a result, students from this board tend to excel in exams such as TOEFL and IELTS, giving them an advantage over students from other boards.

  • ICSE students exhibit strong performance in scholarship examinations that align with global educational standards and evaluate proficiency in English. Moreover, these students excel in literature and language-based fields.

  • Emphasising the significance of child development, ICSE prioritises internal assessments, giving due consideration to practical test outcomes in a student's overall score.

  • Additionally, students have the advantage of selecting specific subjects, providing them with ample flexibility.

Disadvantages of ICSE Board

  • The scope of ICSE subjects is comprehensive, beginning at lower levels, which may lead students to perceive them as challenging and tiring.

  • While this broad curriculum prepares them for advanced studies, the rigorous evaluation and grading system used by ICSE can potentially impact their overall grades.

CBSE versus ICSE

Before deciding whether CBSE is better or ICSE, it is crucial to fully comprehend the differences between the two boards. Each board offers unique advantages and depending on a student's future goals, their preference may vary. It is imperative to have a thorough understanding of these distinctions to make an informed choice on the CBSE board or ICSE board which is better.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Syllabus

  • The teaching approaches used in the CBSE and ICSE syllabi showcase distinct differences. The ICSE curriculum focuses on the practical application of theoretical concepts and real-world perspectives by fostering a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. Alternatively, the CBSE syllabus is more streamlined, with fewer subjects to cover.

  • The CBSE boards place a strong emphasis on Science and Mathematics, while the ICSE board prioritizes a balanced approach by giving equal importance to subjects such as Art, Language, Humanities, Science, and Mathematics.

  • One contrast between the CBSE and ICSE syllabi is in their overall structure. While the ICSE syllabus is known for its thoroughness, complexity, and comprehensiveness, the CBSE syllabus is characterized by its precision and simplicity, making it more accessible for students.

  • An additional distinction worth noting when considering the question "Why is ICSE considered better than CBSE?" is that the former offers a wider selection of language options for students, including Hindi, English, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu, and more. Moreover, the ICSE curriculum also encompasses various creative subjects such as agriculture, home science, and cooking.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Entrance Exams/Competitive Edge

The CBSE board is highly favoured by students who aspire to take competitive exams like Medical and Engineering. National-level entrance exams such as IIT JEE or NEET are increasingly popular among CBSE Board students. This is because the syllabus focuses on providing a theoretical and informative foundation for these exams.

In contrast, the ICSE board offers a comprehensive and detailed syllabus that helps in preparing for TOEFL exams.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Medium of Instruction

The CBSE board does not hold a bias towards any particular language, unlike the ICSE board which places greater emphasis on the English language. This can prove advantageous for students aiming to clear standardized exams such as TOEFL and IELTS.

Furthermore, the ICSE Board also prioritizes teaching literature and honing language skills, contributing to the overall development of students' personalities. This is an important factor to consider when choosing between the CBSE and ICSE boards.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Scholarships/ Aids

The CBSE education board offers a range of talent search exams and scholarships for students. In contrast, the ICSE does not offer any form of scholarship to its students.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Study Abroad

In the comparison of CBSE and ICSE, it is generally acknowledged that students with an ICSE certification have a higher acceptance rate when applying to universities abroad. While the CBSE board is also well-reputed internationally, candidates with an ICSE background tend to carry more significance in foreign territories.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Board Transfers

The ICSE Board requires students to have completed 9th and 11th standards with the board to be eligible for admission into classes 10th and 12th. Students from other boards will not be accepted.

CBSE Vs ICSE: Grading System

CBSE utilizes an alphabetical grading system, whereas ICSE assesses applicants based on their earned scores.

ICSE Grading System

Grade

Standard

1/ 2

Very Good

3/ 4/ 5

Pass with Credit

6/ 7

Pass

8/ 9

Fail

CBSE Grading System

Grade

Grade Point

Marks Range

A1

10

91-100

A2

9

81-90

B1

8

71-80

B2

7

61-70

C1

6

51-60

C2

5

41-50

D

4

33-40

E1 and E2

0

21-32

Why CBSE is better than ICSE?

ParticularsICSE

CBSE

Difficulty level of syllabus

Relatively Harder

Relatively Easier

Syllabus structure

Extensive

Compact

Transferability

Low

High

Are private candidates allowed?

No

Yes

Medium of instruction in school

English

English & Hindi

World wide recognition

Highly Recognised

Relatively Good

Focus on practical knowledge

High

Moderate

Competitive exam preparation (JEE and NEET)

Moderate

Relatively High

English language skills

High

Relatively Low

Internal assessment weightage

High

Relatively Low

Subject selection flexibility

High

Relatively Low

Evaluation

Strict

Relatively Lenient

Board recognition

Private

Government

School fees

Relatively High

Relatively Low

Number of students

Low

High

CBSE or ICSE Which is Better for the Future?

After reviewing the comparison of CBSE and ICSE, the decision-making process for choosing an education board can be significantly eased. While ICSE promotes holistic development by focusing on core personality traits, CBSE helps more in achieving academic goals. With careful planning and dedication, students can excel in any education board. It is important to note that the chosen board may also impact a child's future career plans.

Many individuals believe that those who aspire to take the JEE or NEET exams often favour the CBSE board, while those interested in literature studies or studying abroad tend to lean towards ICSE. It is important to note that both boards have their strengths and weaknesses. Therefore, parents are advised to carefully consider these aspects when selecting a school education board by comparing the distinctions between CBSE and ICSE.

Nonetheless, it is important to note that success in a child's career is not solely determined by their school board. Rather, individual studies and efforts are key factors in achieving success. With sustained and diligent effort, students can excel and thrive regardless of their school board.

Statistics of CBSE vs ICSE

Point of Comparison

ICSE

CBSE

No. of students who appeared for the exam

2,07,902

18,85,885

Pass percentage

99.33%

91.46%

No. of affiliated schools

2,341

20,387

CBSE Regional Offices

There are 16 regional offices of the CBSE board across the country. Check the list below for details:

  • Regional Office, Panchkula

  • Regional Office, Dehradun

  • Regional Office, Delhi (East)

  • Regional Office, Ajmer

  • Regional Office, Prayagraj

  • Regional Office, Patna

  • Regional Office, Guwahati

  • Regional Office, Thiruvananthapuram

  • Regional Office, Bhubaneshwar

  • Regional Office, Chennai

  • Regional Office, Bengaluru

  • Regional Office, Bhopal

  • Regional Office, Delhi (West)

  • Regional Office, Noida

  • Regional Office, Pune

  • Regional Office, Chandigarh

CBSE Board: Highlights

  • The CBSE curriculum follows the NCERT curriculum.

  • Every year in March, the CBSE boards organise the Class 10 and 12 board examinations.

  • CBSE offers various reading materials and workbooks (in Hindi and English) on its website.

  • Many important competitive exams, including JEE, NEET, and others, are also administered by CBSE.

  • Approximately 24000 schools are associated with the CBSE across the country.

  • By offering engaging learning materials, CBSE supports a student-centred learning approach.

ICSE Board: Highlights

  • ICSE offers education from Classes 1 to 12.

  • ICSE board is affiliated with approximately 2,300 schools in India and abroad.

  • In the ICSE curriculum, students have to prepare six topics for exams as well as participate in socially useful productive work.

  • The ICSE curriculum is vast and follows an application-based learning teaching approach.

  • The board has developed three sets of subjects, with the first set having compulsory subjects and the second and third sets allowing students to choose the subjects of their preference.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Are the ICSE exams accepted abroad?

The ICSE exams are recognised both nationally and internationally.

2. Is the CBSE board challenging?

The CBSE board exams are not very difficult. Students should concentrate on having a clear understanding of the subjects and concepts.

3. Is ICSE harder to pass than CBSE?

The ICSE syllabus is considered to be more difficult than the CBSE syllabus, since it includes more internal assessments and practical tests. The ICSE Board subjects are in-depth and thoroughly studied.

4. Which board is good CBSE or ICSE?

Both have their own advantages and disadvantages. It all depends on a student's performance and ability to comprehend. Students can perform well in any board exam with the right mindset and preparation.

5. Is the ICSE board suitable for IIT?

A seat at an IIT is not guaranteed just by being admitted to a CBSE or ICSE board. It all depends on the student's mindset if they are planning to become a JEE aspirant.

6. Is CBSE accepted outside India?

Yes, CBSE is widely accepted outside India. The curriculum of CBSE is recognised by various universities worldwide. Even, there are CBSE schools in 25 countries 

outside India

7. Is CBSE harder than ICSE?

Yes, ICSE is a bit tougher than CBSE because both boards have different teaching levels. CBSE focuses more on theoretical knowledge whereas ICSE focuses on practical aspects of life.

8. Which board is more costly CBSE or ICSE?

The cost of education in ICSE schools is higher compared to CBSE because the majority of ICSE schools are privately run, while CBSE encompasses a mix of both public and private institutions, providing students with a wider range of academic options.

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Questions related to CBSE Class 12th

Have a question related to CBSE Class 12th ?

Hello there! Thanks for reaching out to us at Careers360.

Ah, you're looking for CBSE quarterly question papers for mathematics, right? Those can be super helpful for exam prep.

Unfortunately, CBSE doesn't officially release quarterly papers - they mainly put out sample papers and previous years' board exam papers. But don't worry, there are still some good options to help you practice!

Have you checked out the CBSE sample papers on their official website? Those are usually pretty close to the actual exam format. You could also look into previous years' board exam papers - they're great for getting a feel for the types of questions that might come up.

If you're after more practice material, some textbook publishers release their own mock papers which can be useful too.

Let me know if you need any other tips for your math prep. Good luck with your studies!

It's understandable to feel disheartened after facing a compartment exam, especially when you've invested significant effort. However, it's important to remember that setbacks are a part of life, and they can be opportunities for growth.

Possible steps:

  1. Re-evaluate Your Study Strategies:

    • Identify Weak Areas: Pinpoint the specific topics or concepts that caused difficulties.
    • Seek Clarification: Reach out to teachers, tutors, or online resources for additional explanations.
    • Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to mastering chemistry.
  2. Consider Professional Help:

    • Tutoring: A tutor can provide personalized guidance and support.
    • Counseling: If you're feeling overwhelmed or unsure about your path, counseling can help.
  3. Explore Alternative Options:

    • Retake the Exam: If you're confident in your ability to improve, consider retaking the chemistry compartment exam.
    • Change Course: If you're not interested in pursuing chemistry further, explore other academic options that align with your interests.
  4. Focus on NEET 2025 Preparation:

    • Stay Dedicated: Continue your NEET preparation with renewed determination.
    • Utilize Resources: Make use of study materials, online courses, and mock tests.
  5. Seek Support:

    • Talk to Friends and Family: Sharing your feelings can provide comfort and encouragement.
    • Join Study Groups: Collaborating with peers can create a supportive learning environment.

Remember: This is a temporary setback. With the right approach and perseverance, you can overcome this challenge and achieve your goals.

I hope this information helps you.







Hi,

Qualifications:
Age: As of the last registration date, you must be between the ages of 16 and 40.
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Get the Medhavi app by visiting the Google Play Store.
Register: In the app, create an account.
Examine Notification: Examine the comprehensive notification on the scholarship examination.
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Examine: The Medhavi app allows you to take the exam from the comfort of your home.
Get Results: In just two days, the results are made public.
Verification of Documents: Provide the required paperwork and bank account information for validation.
Get Scholarship: Following a successful verification process, the scholarship will be given. You need to have at least passed the 10th grade/matriculation scholarship amount will be transferred directly to your bank account.

Scholarship Details:

Type A: For candidates scoring 60% or above in the exam.

Type B: For candidates scoring between 50% and 60%.

Type C: For candidates scoring between 40% and 50%.

Cash Scholarship:

Scholarships can range from Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 18,000 per month, depending on the marks obtained and the type of scholarship exam (SAKSHAM, SWABHIMAN, SAMADHAN, etc.).

Since you already have a 12th grade qualification with 84%, you meet the qualification criteria and are eligible to apply for the Medhavi Scholarship exam. Make sure to prepare well for the exam to maximize your chances of receiving a higher scholarship.

Hope you find this useful!

hello mahima,

If you have uploaded screenshot of your 12th board result taken from CBSE official website,there won,t be a problem with that.If the screenshot that you have uploaded is clear and legible. It should display your name, roll number, marks obtained, and any other relevant details in a readable forma.ALSO, the screenshot clearly show it is from the official CBSE results portal.

hope this helps.

Hello Akash,

If you are looking for important questions of class 12th then I would like to suggest you to go with previous year questions of that particular board. You can go with last 5-10 years of PYQs so and after going through all the questions you will have a clear idea about the type and level of questions that are being asked and it will help you to boost your class 12th board preparation.

You can get the Previous Year Questions (PYQs) on the official website of the respective board.

I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.

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