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CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26: Download PDF, Topics & Marking Scheme
The Central Board of Secondary Education released the CBSE 12th Class Business Studies syllabus for the academic year 2025-26. Students can visit the official website at cbseacademic.nic.in to access and download the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Business Studies subject, which is divided into two parts. Part A includes units on the Principles and Functions of Management while Part B includes units on Business, Finance and Marketing.
This Story also Contains
- Unit-Wise CBSE 12th Class Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26
- Part A: Principles and Functions of Management
- Part B: Business Finance and Marketing
- How Can I Download the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 Online?
- CBSE 12th Business Studies Syllabus 2025: Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution
Students must prepare well for the CBSE Board examination based on the Class 12 business studies syllabus. The board will conduct the CBSE 12th business studies exam for 100 marks, out of which 80 marks will be allotted for theory and 20 for project work. Read the article to learn more about the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies syllabus 2025.
Unit-Wise CBSE 12th Class Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26
Students who will appear for the CBSE 12th Board examination can check out the following unit-wise syllabus for the Business Studies subject. The board divided the syllabus into two parts. Part A of the business studies is for 50 marks and covers principles and functions of Management, while Part B is for 30 marks which deals with business finance and marketing. The unit-wise syllabus will help students to prepare for the board examination. Candidates can check out the detailed CBSE 12th syllabus for the business studies subject below.
Part A: Principles and Functions of Management
Check out the sections below to learn more about the detailed topics included in the Part A syllabus of CBSE 12th Class Business Studies.
Unit 1: Nature and Significance of Management
Management - concept, objectives, and importance
Management as Science, Art and Profession
Levels of Management
Management functions-planning, organising, staffing, directing and controlling
Coordination - concept and importance
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Principles of Management - concept and significance
Fayol’s principles of management
Taylor’s Scientific management - principles and techniques
Unit 3: Business Environment
Business Environment - concept and importance
Dimensions of Business Environment - Economic, Social, Technological, Political and Legal
Demonetization - concept and features
Unit 4: Planning
Planning: Concept, importance and limitation
Planning process
Single-use and Standing Plans. Objectives, Strategy, Policy, Procedure, Method, Rule, Budget and Programme
Unit 5: Organising
Organising: Concept and importance
Organising Process
Structure of organisation - functional and divisional concept.
Formal and informal organisation - concept
Delegation: concept, elements and importance
Decentralisation: concept and importance
Unit 6: Staffing
Staffing: Concept and importance of staffing
Staffing as a part of the Human Resource Management concept
Staffing process
Recruitment process
Selection – process
Training and Development - Concept and importance, Methods of training - on the job and off the job - vestibule training, apprenticeship training and internship training
Unit 7: Directing
Directing: Concept and importance
Elements of Directing
Motivation - concept, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, Financial and non-financial incentives
Leadership - concept, styles - authoritative, democratic and laissez-faire
Communication - concept, formal and informal communication; barriers to effective communication, how to overcome the barriers?
Unit 8: Controlling
Controlling - Concept and importance
Relationship between planning and controlling
Steps in the process of control
Part B: Business Finance and Marketing
Check out the sections below to learn more about the detailed topics included in the Part B syllabus of CBSE 12th Business Studies.
Unit 9: Financial Management
Financial Management: Concept, role and objectives
Financial decisions: investment, financing and dividend - Meaning and factors affecting
Financial Planning - concept and importance
Capital Structure – concept and factors affecting capital structure
Fixed and Working Capital - Concept and factors affecting their requirements
Unit 10: Financial Markets
Financial Markets: Concept
Money Market: Concept
Capital market and its types (primary and secondary)
Stock Exchange - Functions and trading procedure
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) - objectives and functions
Unit 11: Marketing
Marketing – Concept, functions and philosophies
Marketing Mix – Concept and elements
Product – branding, labelling and packaging – Concept
Price - Concept, Factors determining price
Physical Distribution – concept, components and channels of distribution
Promotion – Concept and elements; Advertising, Personal Selling, Sales Promotion and Public Relations
Unit 12: Consumer Protection
Consumer Protection: Concept and Importance
"The Consumer Protection Act, 2019 - Meaning of consumer, Rights and responsibilities of consumers: Who can file a complaint? Redressal machinery, Remedies available"
Consumer awareness - Role of consumer organisations and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs)
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus PDF 2025-26
The CBSE Board published the CBSE 12th Business Studies Syllabus PDF. Check out the direct link to the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26 for the Business Studies Subject.
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How Can I Download the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025-26 Online?
Students can follow the steps below to learn more about downloading the CBSE 2025-26 syllabus for the Class 12 Business Studies subject in online mode.
Step 1: Visit the official website at cbseacademic.nic.in.
Step 2: Click on the “Academic Website” on the homepage.Step 3: Click on the “Curriculum” from the list of options mentioned in the menu bar.
Step 4: Select the “Curriculum 2025-26” from the dropdown menu.
Step 5: Click on the “Senior Secondary Curriculum” link for the Class 12 syllabus.
Step 6: Select the “Academic Subjects” link to download the business studies syllabus PDF.
Step 7: Download the CBSE 12th Business Studies syllabus for 2025-26 for future reference.
Note: With the help of the Business Studies subject, students can develop their management and business skills. They can understand the value of business and financial management in the modern world.
CBSE 12th Business Studies Syllabus 2025: Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution
Check out the table below to learn more about the marks distribution of the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies subject chapter-wise.
Units | Marks | |
Part A | Principles and Functions of Management | |
1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
2 | Principles of Management | |
3 | Business Environment | |
4 | Planning | 14 |
5 | Organising | |
6 | Staffing | 20 |
7 | Directing | |
8 | Controlling | |
Total | 50 | |
Part B | Business Finance and Marketing | |
9 | Financial Management | 15 |
10 | Financial Markets | |
11 | Marketing Management | 15 |
12 | Consumer Protection | |
Total | 30 | |
Part C | Project Work (One) | 20 |
Grand Total | 100 | |
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Yes, if you’re not satisfied with your marks even after the improvement exam, many education boards allow you to reappear as a private candidate next year to improve your scores. This means you can register independently, study at your own pace, and take the exams without attending regular classes. It’s a good option to improve your results and open up more opportunities for higher studies or careers. Just make sure to check the specific rules and deadlines of your education board so you don’t miss the registration window. Keep your focus, and you will do better next time.
Hello Aspirant,
Yes, in the case that you appeared for the 2025 improvement exam and your roll number is different from what was on the previous year’s marksheet, the board will usually release a new migration certificate. This is because the migration certificate will reflect the most recent exam details, roll number and passing year. You can apply to get it from your board using the process prescribed by them either online or through your school/college.
Yes, if you miss the 1st CBSE exam due to valid reasons, then you can appear for the 2nd CBSE compartment exam.
From the academic year 2026, the board will conduct the CBSE 10th exam twice a year, while the CBSE 12th exam will be held once, as per usual. For class 10th, the second phase exam will act as the supplementary exam. Check out information on w hen the CBSE first exam 2026 will be conducted and changes in 2026 CBSE Board exam by clicking on the link .
If you want to change your stream to humanities after getting a compartment in one subject in the CBSE 12th Board Exam , you actually have limited options to qualify for your board exams. You can prepare effectively and appear in the compartment examination for mathematics again. If you do not wish to continue with the current stream, you can take readmission in the Humanities stream and start from Class 11th again, and continue studying for two more years to qualify for the 12th examination.
The GUJCET Merit List is prepared based on the Class 12th marks and GUJCET marks received by the students. CBSE students who are not from the Gujarat board can definitely compete with GSEB students, as their eligibility is decided based on the combined marks scored by them in GUJCET and the 12th board. The weightage of the GUJCET score is 40% and the weightage of the class 12 scores is 60%.
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