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CBSE Class 10 English Language & Literature Syllabus 2025-26: Download PDF & Exam Pattern
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the official English Language and Literature syllabus (Subject Code: 184) for Class 10 for the academic year 2025-26. This syllabus is designed to enhance students' proficiency in reading, writing, grammar, and literature. The 2025-26 CBSE Class 10 English Language and Literature syllabus totals 80 marks. This is divided into Reading Comprehension (20 marks), Writing Skills and Grammar (20 marks), and Language through Literature (40 marks), which together cover the core areas of Reading Skills, writing skills, grammar, and literary study.
This Story also Contains
- CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26
- CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus PDF
- Books Recommended by CBSE for English Syllabus
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CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26
The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus for 2025–26 is divided into two main sections: Language and Literature. The Language section aims to enhance students' proficiency in speaking, writing, and reading. In contrast, the Literature section is designed to develop analytical skills through the study and interpretation of literary texts. Check CBSE Class 10 syllabus for english in detail.
Sections | Weightage | |
A | Reading Skills | 20 Marks |
B | Writing Skills and Grammar | 20 Marks |
C | Language through Literature | 40 Marks |
CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus PDF
The CBSE Class 10 English Language and Literature syllabus for 2025 is available here, including section-wise weightage, question types for the board exams, and other key details. Click here to download the CBSE 10th English syllabus PDF 2025-26.
Download CBSE Class 10 English PDF Here
Detailed CBSE 10th English Syllabus 2025
Section A Reading Skills | |
I. Reading Comprehension through Unseen Passage | 20 Marks |
(Total length of two passages to be 600-700 words) Multiple Choice Questions / Objective Type Questions/Very Short Answer Questions will be asked to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, evaluation, and vocabulary. | |
Section B Writing Skills and Grammar | |
II. Grammar | 10 Marks |
| |
3. The courses at the secondary level seek to cement a high professional grasp of grammatical items and levels of accuracy. Accurate use of spelling, punctuation and grammar will be assessed through Gap Filling/ Editing/Transformation Ten out of twelve questions will be attempted. | |
III Writing Skills | 10 marks |
4. Writing a Descriptive Paragraph (word limit 100-120 words), describing a person / event / situation, based on visual or verbal cue/s. One out of two questions to be answered. (5 marks 5. Writing a Story (on a given cue/title)/Diary Entry, in 100-120 words. One out of two questions is to be answered. (5 marks) | |
Section C Language through Literature | 40 Marks |
IV. Reference to the Context | (5+5 = 10 Marks) |
6. One extract out of two, from Drama / Prose 7. One extract out of two, from Multiple Choice Questions / Objective Type Questions will be asked to assess interpretation, analysis, inference, evaluation, appreciation and vocabulary. | |
IV. Short& Long Answer Questions | |
8. Four out of Five Short Answer Type Questions to be answered in 40-50 words from the book FIRST FLIGHT to assess interpretation, analysis, inference and evaluation. 4x3=12 marks 9. Two out of Three Short Answer Type Questions to be answered in 40-50 words each from FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET to assess interpretation, analysis, inference and evaluation. (2x3=6 marks) 10. One out of two Long Answer Type Questions from FIRST FLIGHT to be answered in about 100-120 words each to assess creativity, imagination and extrapolation beyond the text and across the text. This can be a passage-based question taken from a situation/plot from the text. (6 marks) 11. One out of two Long Answer Type Questions from FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET, on theme or plot involving interpretation, extrapolation beyond the text, and inference or character sketch to be answered in about 100-120 words. (6 marks) | |
Books Recommended by CBSE for English Syllabus
As English is the primary medium of instruction in most schools, strong language skills are essential for academic success. The CBSE 10th English syllabus is designed to equip students with the necessary language abilities to understand and actively participate in their academic learning. Refer to the NCERT books required to complete the CBSE 10th English syllabus.
1. FIRST FLIGHT
Prose | Poems |
A Letter to God | Dust of Snow |
Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom | Fire and Ice |
Stories About Flying | A Tiger in the Zoo |
From the Diary of Anne Frank | How to Tell Wild Animals |
Glimpses of India | The Ball Poem |
Mijbil the Otter | Amanda! |
Madam Rides the Bus | The Trees |
The Sermon at Benares | Fog |
The Proposal (Play) | The Tale of Custard the Dragon |
For Anne Gregory |
2. FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET
A Triumph of Surgery
The Thief's Story
The Midnight Visitor
A Question of Trust
Footprints Without Feet
The Making of a Scientist
The Necklace
Bholi
The Book that Saved the Earth
3. WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS – I (WORKBOOK FOR CLASS IX) – Units 1 to 6 and Units 8,10 & 11
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Questions related to CBSE Class 10th
On Question asked by student community
Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?
Hello,
If you want to get your 10th marksheet online, you just need to visit an official website like https://www.cbse.gov.in/ or https://results.cbse.nic.in/ for the CBSE board, and for the state board, you can check their website and provide your roll number, security PIN provided by the school, and school code to download the result.
I hope it will clear your query!!
Hello, if you are searching for Class 10 books for exam preparation, the right study material can make a big difference. Standard textbooks recommended by the board should be your first priority as they cover the syllabus completely. Along with that, reference books and guides can help in practicing extra questions and understanding concepts in detail. You can check the recommended books for exam preparation from the link I am sharing here.
https://school.careers360.com/ncert/ncert-books-for-class-10
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-best-reference-books-for-cbse-class-10-exam
Hello Dinesh !
As per CBSE board guidelines for internal assessment for class 10th you will have to give a 80 marks board exam and 20 marks internal assessment. The internal assessment will be at the end of your year.
For knowing the definite structure of the internal assessment you will have to ask your teachers or your seniors in the school as CBSE has provided flexibility in choosing the methods of internal assessment to schools. For more details related to assessment scheme for class 10 given by CBSE you can visit: Assessment scheme (http://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/CurriculumMain2Sec/Curriculum_Sec_2021- 22.pdf)
I Hope you have understood it!
Hello
You asked about Class 10 sample paper board exam and most important questions. Practicing sample papers and previous year questions is one of the best ways to prepare for the board exam because it gives a clear idea of the exam pattern and types of questions asked. Schools and teachers usually recommend students to solve at least the last five years question papers along with model papers released by the board.
For Class 10 board exams, the most important areas are Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi or regional language. In Mathematics, questions from Algebra, Linear Equations, Geometry, Trigonometry, Statistics, and Probability are repeatedly seen. For Science, the key chapters are Chemical Reactions, Acids Bases and Salts, Metals and Non metals, Life Processes, Heredity, Light and Electricity. In Social Science, priority should be given to Nationalism, Resources and Development, Agriculture, Power Sharing, Democratic Politics, and Economics related topics. In English, focus on unseen passages, grammar exercises, and important writing tasks like letter writing and essays.
CBSE Sample Papers 2026: How to Download
Follow these steps to access the SQPs and marking schemes:
Step 1: Visit https://cbseacademic.nic.in/
Step 2: Click on the link titled “CBSE Sample Papers 2026”
Step 3: A PDF will open with links to Class 10 and 12 sample papers
Step 4: Select your class (Class 10 or Class 12)
Step 5: Choose your subject
Step 6: Download both the sample paper and its marking scheme
If you are looking for Class 10 previous year question papers for 2026 preparation, you can easily access them through the links I’ll be attaching. These papers are very helpful because they give you a clear idea about the exam pattern, marking scheme, and the type of questions usually asked in board exams. Practicing these will not only improve your time management but also help you identify important chapters and commonly repeated questions.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-class-10
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-previous-year-question-papers
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