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    Class 10 Social Science Blueprint 2025 by CBSE: Chapter-Wise Weightage & Exam Pattern

    Class 10 Social Science Blueprint 2025 by CBSE: Chapter-Wise Weightage & Exam Pattern

    Vishal kumarUpdated on 05 Dec 2024, 06:56 PM IST

    CBSE is going to conduct the class 10 Board Examination during February and March 2025. The social science exam for class 10 is scheduled to be held on 25th February 2025. Social Science gives a comprehensive understanding of Politics, History, Geography, and Economics. Students need to understand the syllabus and exam pattern as the exam is approaching.

    This Story also Contains

    1. Class 10 CBSE Social Science Syllabus 2025 & Weightage
    2. CBSE Class 10 Social Science Subject-Wise Weightage 2025
    3. Frequently Covered Topics in Social Science Exam
    4. CBSE Class 10 Social Science Question Paper Design 2025
    5. Marking Scheme For CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam And Internal Assessment 2025
    6. How to Effectively Prepare for CBSE Social Science Class 10 Exam 2025
    7. Books Recommended For Social Science Class 10 2025
    Class 10 Social Science Blueprint 2025 by CBSE: Chapter-Wise Weightage & Exam Pattern
    CBSE Class 10 Social Science Weightage 2025

    In this article,e we will discuss the CBSE class 10 social science syllabus for the 2025 year, subject-wise mark distribution 2025, frequently covered topics in the social science class 10 exam, question paper design for social science 2025 class 10, marking scheme for social science class 10 exam and internal assessment 2025, preparation tips for social science class 10 exam 2025, and important books for social science class 10 exam.

    Class 10 CBSE Social Science Syllabus 2025 & Weightage

    The social science syllabus of class 10 is divided into 4 subjects: History, political science, geography, and economics. History consists of five chapters. The Rise of Nationalism in Europe, Nationalism in India, The Making of a Global World, The Age of Industrialization, and Print Culture and the Modern World are the five chapters. Geography covers Resources and Development, Forest and Wildlife Resources, Water Resources, Agriculture, Minerals and Energy Resources, Manufacturing Industries, and Lifelines of National Economy. Political science includes 5 chapters: Power-sharing, federalism, Gender, Religion, Caste, political parties, and Outcomes of Democracy. Economics gives a comprehensive understanding of topics like Sectors of the Indian Economy, Development, Money and Credit, Globalization and the Indian Economy and Consumer Rights. The detailed syllabus of social science class 10 is given in the table below:

    Subject

    Section/Unit No.

    Chapter No.

    Chapter Name

    No. of Periods

    History

    I. Events and Processes

    I

    The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

    17



    II

    Nationalism in India

    17


    II. Livelihoods, Economies, and Societies

    III

    The Making of a Global World (Subtopics: 1 to 1.3 Pre-Modern World to Conquest, Disease, and Trade).

    - Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments (Internally assessed for 5 marks).

    - Subtopics: 2 to 4.4 - The Nineteenth Century (1815–1914) to the end of Bretton Woods and the beginning of "Globalization."

    6 + 4



    IV

    The Age of Industrialization (To be assessed as part of Periodic Assessment only).

    6


    III. Everyday Life, Culture, and Politics

    V

    Print Culture and the Modern World

    10

    Geography


    1

    Resources and Development

    7



    2

    Forest and Wildlife Resources

    7



    3

    Water Resources

    7



    4

    Agriculture

    10



    5

    Minerals and Energy Resources

    10



    6

    Manufacturing Industries

    10



    7

    Lifelines of National Economy (Only map pointing to be evaluated in the Board Examination).

    - Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments (Internally assessed for 5 marks).

    2 + 2

    Political Science

    I

    1

    Power-sharing

    15



    2

    Federalism



    II

    3

    Gender, Religion, and Caste

    12


    III

    4

    Political Parties

    12


    IV

    5

    Outcomes of Democracy

    11

    Economics


    1

    Development

    12



    2

    Sectors of the Indian Economy

    12



    3

    Money and Credit

    12



    4

    Globalization and the Indian Economy

    - To be evaluated in the Board Examination:

    * What is Globalization?

    * Factors that have enabled Globalization.

    - Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments (Internally assessed for 5 marks):

    * Production across the countries

    * Chinese toys in India

    * World Trade Organization

    * The Struggle for a Fair Globalization.

    8 + 6



    5

    Consumer Rights (Project Work)


    CBSE Class 10 Social Science Subject-Wise Weightage 2025

    The subjectwise weightage of Social Science Class 10 for 2025 year is given below:

    Subject

    Syllabus

    Marks (80)

    Percentage

    History

    - The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

    18+2

    25%


    - Nationalism in India




    - The Making of a Global World Subtopics 1 to 1.3




    - Print Culture and the Modern World




    - Map pointing



    Political Science

    - Power-sharing

    20

    25%


    - Federalism




    - Gender, Religion and Caste




    - Political Parties




    - Outcomes of Democracy



    Geography

    - Resources and Development

    17+3

    25%


    - Forest and Wildlife Resources




    - Water Resources




    - Agriculture




    - Mineral & Energy Resources




    - Manufacturing Industries




    - Lifelines of National Economy (map pointing)




    - Map pointing



    Economics

    - Development

    20

    25%


    - Sectors of the Indian Economy




    - Money and Credit




    - Globalization and The Indian Economy Subtopics:




    - What is Globalization?




    - Factors that have enabled Globalization



    Frequently Covered Topics in Social Science Exam

    History

    1. The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

    • Causes and impact of nationalism in Europe.

    • Role of French Revolution and unification movements in Germany and Italy.

    CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2025-26
    Students can access the subject-wise CBSE Class 10 syllabus for the 2025–26 academic session.
    Check Now

    2. Nationalism in India

    • Civil Disobedience Movement and Non-Cooperation Movement.

    • Role of Mahatma Gandhi and various social groups in the freedom struggle.

    3. The Making of a Global World

    • Impact of globalisation and colonization on the world economy.

    Geography

    1. Resources and Development

    • Types of resources and sustainable development.

    • Soil types, conservation, and land use patterns in India.

    2. Water Resources

    • Multi-purpose river projects and water conservation methods.

    • Problems related to over-exploitation of water.

    3. Agriculture

    • Types of farming, cropping patterns, and major crops in India.

    • Green Revolution and challenges faced by Indian agriculture.

    4. Manufacturing Industries

    • Importance, classification, and challenges faced by industries.

    • Industrial pollution and its control measures.

    Political Science

    1. Power-sharing

    • Importance of power-sharing in democracy.

    • Case studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka.

    2. Gender, Religion, and Caste:

    • Role of social divisions in politics.

    • Gender equality and the impact of caste in politics.

    3. Political Parties

    • Functions, challenges, and importance of political parties in democracy.

    Economics

    1. Development

    • Different perspectives of development.

    • Indicators of development like per capita income, literacy rate, and HDI.

    2. Sectors of the Indian Economy

    • Comparison between primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.

    • Concept of GDP and employment in different sectors.

    3. Globalization and the Indian Economy

    • Impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture and industries.

    • Role of multinational corporations (MNCs).

    CBSE Class 10 Social Science Question Paper Design 2025

    The CBSE Class 10 social science mar distribution for the typology of questions and competencies are given below:

    • Weightage Of Type Of Questions

    Type of Questions

    Marks (80)

    Percentage

    1 Mark MCQs (20x1)

    20

    25%

    (Inclusive of Assertion, Reason, Differentiation & Stem)

    2 Marks Narrative Questions (4x2)

    8

    10%

    (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Create)

    3 Marks Narrative Questions (5x3)

    15

    18.75%

    (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Create)

    4 Marks Case Study Questions (3x4)

    12

    15%

    (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Create)


    5 Marks Narrative Questions (4x5)

    20

    25%

    (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis & Create)

    Map Pointing

    5

    6.25%

    • Weightage to Competency Level

    Sr. No.

    Competencies

    Marks (80)

    Percentage

    1

    Remembering and Understanding: Exhibiting memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers; Demonstrating understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas.

    24

    30%

    2

    Applying: Solving problems in new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques, and rules in a different way.

    11

    13%

    3

    Formulating, Analyzing, Evaluating, and Creating:

    - Examining and breaking information into parts by identifying motives or causes; Making inferences and finding evidence to support generalizations; Presenting and defending opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or quality of work based on a set of criteria;

    - Compiling information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern or proposing alternative solutions.

    40

    50%

    4

    Map Skill

    5

    6.25%

    Total


    80

    100%


    Marking Scheme For CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam And Internal Assessment 2025

    Examination Component

    Marks

    Annual Examination

    80 marks

    Internal Assessment

    20 marks


    Assessment

    Description

    Marks Allocated

    Periodic Assessment

    Pen Paper Test.

    5

    Multiple Assessment

    Quiz, debate, role play, viva, group discussion, visual expression, interactive bulletin boards, gallery walks, exit cards, concept maps, peer assessment, self-assessment, etc., through interdisciplinary projects.

    5

    Subject Enrichment Activity

    Project Work on Consumer Rights OR Social Issues OR Sustainable Development.

    5

    Portfolio

    Classwork, work done (activities/assignments), reflections, narrations, journals, etc. Achievements of the student in the subject throughout the year.

    Participation of the student in different activities like the Heritage India quiz.

    5

    How to Effectively Prepare for CBSE Social Science Class 10 Exam 2025

    • First students have to go through the syllabus provided on the official website of CBSE. Students can also get the unit-wise weightage from the website.

    • Prioritize chapters Nationalism in India, The Making of a Global World in History, Resources, and Development, Agriculture in Geography, Political Science: Power Sharing, Outcomes of Democracy in Political Science, and Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money and Credit in Economics.

    • Create a study plan with effective strategies according to your preference.

    • Social Science gives importance to map-based questions. Make sure to learn the map-based concepts.

    • Practice writing answers under the marking scheme.

    • Solve previous years’ question papers to understand the exam pattern and frequently asked question types.

    • Prepare concise notes and focus on the exact year of events and causes.

    Books Recommended For Social Science Class 10 2025

    • Subject: History

    Name of the Book: India and the Contemporary World

    Publisher: NCERT

    • Subject: Political Science

    Name of the Book: Democratic Politics-II

    Publisher: NCERT

    • Subject: Geography

    Name of the Book: Contemporary India-II

    Publisher: NCERT

    • Subject: Economics

    Name of the Book: Understanding Economic Development

    Publisher: NCERT

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: Are CBSE marks out of 500 or 600?
    A:

    The CBSE Class 10 board exam total mark is 500. 

    Q: Has CBSE released a sample paper for 2025 Class 10?
    A:

    CBSE has released a sample paper for class 10 2025 on their official website https://cbseacademic.nic.in/. 

    Q: What is the weightage for social science class 10 chapter 2025?
    A:

    History, political science, geography, and economics carry an equal weightage of 25% .

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    Questions related to CBSE Class 10th

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?

    Hello Student,

    you can click on the article link. We have mentioned in detail on how to locate the centre.

    Link - CBSE Board Exam Centre List 2026: Class 10, 12 Center Locator/Finder

    Hope this helps!

    I do not think it is going to be massive problem since the invigilator usually rechecks these minute errors before making final submission. In some cases, this mistake might be overlooked by the invigilator and can end up getting wrong marks, or result withheld kind of a situation. Do not