Career Options after 12th for Science, Commerce & Arts Students

Career Options after 12th: Choosing the right career path after secondary school (12th grade) can be a stressful experience for students. Ideally, a career should align with their interests while also offering good earning potential. Students typically choose a stream—Science, Commerce, or Humanities—based on their preferred career fields. However, thorough research into the best available career options within their chosen stream, and those that align with their interests and future goals, is essential.

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This Story also Contains

1. Career Options after 12th Science
2. Career Options after 12th Commerce
3. Career Options after 12th Arts

We have listed down various career options available in different streams to pursue a bright start to your career. However, before we go ahead and explore the career opportunities after the 12th, we have to ensure that our 12th board results are in line with the stream we want to pursue.

Students must do thorough research on the courses listed below keeping in mind their interests and scores. One needs to plan and apply for admission in a good college/institute based on 12th board results as in the case of certain fields, your score in Class 12th also determines your eligibility for admission.

Career Options after 12th Science

There are ample career options after 12th Science. Medicine and Engineering are the two most popular and sought-after careers after completing 12th in Science stream but there are other thriving careers too. Students with an interest in Biology can opt for MBBS, BDS, Optometrist, Pharmacist, Forensic Science, Microbiology, and many more. Those with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) can opt for B.Tech, B.E, B.Arch, Aeronautics etc.

Best Careers Options After 12th Science

Note: Please note that all salary information has been sourced from payscale.com.

• MBBS- After clearing your 12th in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB), you can become a part of the healthcare industry. This field is not only as per your subjects but also makes a good career option after class 12th. You can prepare for medical entrance exams to get admission to a top medical college to pursue your MBBS degree. An entrance examination for MBBS/BDS programs, known as NEET, is required for admission to colleges. Candidates must complete this exam to secure a spot at their preferred institution. After obtaining the MBBS degree, you can either go for an MD to specialize in your area of interest or choose to practice medicine.
• Pharmacist- Pharmacy deals in teaching students how to dispense and prepare medicines. The course also makes the student aware of drug-related information. The students of this course will be able to advise on health care programs as they will be more aware of the prescriptions given by doctors. They will also be able to evaluate drugs and drug use patterns. To become a pharmacist, you will have to pursue a 4-year B.Pharma program. Many colleges/institutes conduct entrance exams for entry into this course.
• Architecture- The demand for career options after 12th as an Architect is on the rise. Architects are licensed professionals who design and plan structures that are attractive, functional and safe. They can be involved in every phase of a building's development from conception to construction. To become an architect, one can pursue a Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch.) program, which typically takes five years to complete after class 12th. Aspiring architects who have already earned a bachelor's degree in another field, like architectural history or construction management, can apply to a Master of Architecture (M.Arch.) program. These advanced programs are also open to applicants who have professional B.Arch. degrees and want to specialize in historic preservation, design theory, solar design, or another related field.

Career Options after 12th Commerce

Chartered Accountant (CA), Company Secretary (CS), and Cost and Management Accountant (CMA) are a few professional careers in Commerce after 12th one can choose after completing 12th in Commerce. Some regular options for making a career after class 12 commerce courses include - a Bachelor in Business Administration (BBA), a Bachelor in Economics, and a Bachelor in Commerce (B.Com).

Best Career After 12th Commerce

• Chartered Accountant (CA)- This is the most sought-after professional course for building a successful career in commerce. The profession of Chartered Accountant opens various doors to exciting career opportunities in diversified sectors. One can become a tax consultant, an auditor, an advisor, a financial officer, and much more. One can choose to work with a corporate company or practice privately. This professional course is provided by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).
• Cost and Management Accountants (CMA)- This course is provided by The Institute of Cost Accountants of India or ICWAI. Certified Cost Accountants maintain cost accounting records, do cost auditing, and help in planning, controlling, and costing of products. One can do his/her practice as a CMA or hold managerial positions in public as well as private enterprises. The role of a Cost Accountant goes beyond that of a Financial Accountant by helping in production operations and processes. You can choose the cost audit area, certification, and consulting areas.
• Bachelor's in Economics- A Bachelor's in Economics provides practical knowledge of various economic concepts, economic policies, analytical methods and programs, etc. You should certainly go for this program if you have a deep interest in economics and want to gain specialization in the economic framework. Graduating in economics can prove to be an added advantage if you want to prepare for Indian Administrative Services (IAS).

Career Options after 12th Arts

Students passing out of the 12th Humanities stream can choose from plenty of career options available for higher studies. One can choose from a course after 12th arts like law, journalism, and mass communication to others like fashion design, hotel management, graphic design, etc.

Top 10 Careers in Arts

• Law- Students are given exposure to a number of legislation and are also allowed to participate in moot courts. Graduates can practice litigation or opt for corporate law. BA LLB, BBA LLB, B.Com LLB (5 years), and B.Tech LLB (6 years) courses are available to students across law colleges in the country.
• Fashion Design- This four-year Bachelor of Design (B. Des) or Bachelor of Fashion Technology program introduces the subjects that deal with Elements of Textiles, Pattern Making, Fashion Studies, Design Management, Fashion Forecasting, etc. After completion of the course, graduates can either work as a fashion designer, or an interior designer and work in a fashion house etc.
• Hotel Management- With consistence growth in the tourism sector of India every year, the Hospitality sector is also growing by leaps and bounds. The 3-year course trains students to take on managerial responsibilities in hotels. Guest Service Management, Housekeeping Management, Kitchen Management, Communication Fundamentals, Hotel Engineering, etc. are some of the subjects taught in this course.