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NIOS Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026 PDF - Check Module-Wise Weightage Here
The National Institute of Open School (NIOS) has released the detailed syllabus and bifurcation for NIOS 12th Physics 2026. Students can download the NIOS Class 12 syllabus 2026 PDF for Physics from the official website at nios.ac.in. The physics syllabus includes 30 lessons, where 12 lessons are for TMA, and 18 are for public examination. Topics like force and energy, thermal physics, oscillations, electricity and magnetism, optics and many more subjects are included in the latest syllabus for NIOS Class 12.
This Story also Contains
- NIOS Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026 PDF Link
- NIOS Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2026 - Modules
- Weightage of NIOS Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026
- NIOS 12 Physics Exam 2026 - Types of Questions
Physics is an important subject for students who choose the science stream. The physics exam consists of 80 marks. There are eight modules in the physics syllabus for Class 12th, and students must get familiar with the exam pattern before appearing in the NIOS examination. Read more to get details of the modules, lessons, and marking scheme.
NIOS Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026 PDF Link
Students can download the NIOS Class 12 physics syllabus 2026 PDF from the link mentioned in the table given below.
| Subject | PDF Link |
|---|---|
NIOS Class 12 Physics Syllabus | Download Here |
NIOS Class 12th Physics Syllabus 2026 - Modules
The tutor-marked assignment (TMA) covers 40% of the syllabus, and 60% of the syllabus is included for the public examination. Students can go through the detailed modules and lessons in the table given below.
| Module | Lessons (TMA) | Lessons (Public Exam) |
|---|---|---|
1. Force and Energy | L-1 (Units, Dimensions & Vectors) L-2 (Motion in a Straight Line) L-4 (Motion in a Plane) L-5 (Gravitation) L-7 (Motion of a Rigid Body) | L-3 (Laws of Motion) L-6 (Work, Energy & Power) |
2. Mechanics of Solids & Fluids | L-8 (Elastic Properties of Solids) L-9 (Properties of Fluids) | (Shared between TMA content; no additional lessons) |
3. Thermal Physics | L-10 (Kinetic Theory of Gases) L-12 (Heat Transfer & Solar Energy) | L-11 (Thermodynamics) |
4. Oscillations & Waves | L-13 (Simple Harmonic Motion) | L-14 (Wave Phenomena) |
5. Electricity & Magnetism | - | L-15 (Electric Charge & Field) L-16 (Electric Potential & Capacitors) L-17 (Electric Current) L-18 (Magnetism & Magnetic Effects) L-19 (Electromagnetic Induction & AC) |
6. Optics & Optical Instruments | L-20 (Reflection & Refraction of Light) L-23 (Optical Instruments) | L-21 (Dispersion & Scattering of Light) L-22 (Wave Nature of Light) |
7. Atoms & Nuclei | - | L-24 (Structure of Atoms) L-25 (Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter) L-26 (Nuclei & Radioactivity) L-27 (Nuclear Fission & Fusion) |
8. Semiconductor Devices & Communication | L-30 (Communication System) | L-28 (Semiconductors & Devices) L-29 (Applications of Semiconductor Devices) |
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Weightage of NIOS Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026
The module-wise weightage for the NIOS 12th syllabus 2026 for physics is mentioned below. The total marks for physics is 80, and module 5 ‘Electricity and Magnetism’ has the highest weightage of 16 marks.
| S.No. | Module | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Motion Force and Energy | 14 | |
Mechanics of Solid and Fluid | 06 | |
Thermal Physics | 06 | |
Oscillation and Wave | 06 | |
Electricity and Magnetism | 16 | |
Optics and Optical Instruments | 14 | |
Atoms and Nuclei | 08 | |
Semiconductor Devices and Communication | 10 | |
Total | 80 |
NIOS 12 Physics Exam 2026 - Types of Questions
The types of questions included in the NIOS 12th physics exam 2026 have been mentioned below. Students need to prepare well for the NIOS physics syllabus 2026 and solve the types of questions asked in the examination.
| Types of Question | Marks |
|---|---|
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | 1 mark |
Objective Type Questions | 1 x 2 = 2 marks (with 2 sub-parts of 1 mark each) |
Very Short Answer (VSA) | 2 marks |
Short Answer (SA) | 3 marks |
Long Answer (LA) | 5 marks |
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Questions related to NIOS Class 12
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Dear Student,
You can apply for admission to paramedical courses with your NIOS marksheet. For many diploma or degree paramedical courses like B.Sc. Nursing, BMLT, or Radiography, you must have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) along with English as core subjects.
Also Read : Is NIOS
If you have selected the Transfer of Credit (TOC) option while applying for NIOS and your CBSE subjects English and Physical Education are not being reflected, first check whether these subjects are eligible for transfer under the NIOS TOC rules. TOC is subject to eligibility, previous board records and the
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For the NIOS Class 12 Hindi Question Paper 2025, you can check the Careers360 NIOS question paper page, where subject-wise Class 12 previous-year papers are available. Click on the link given below:
https://school.careers360.com/boards/nios/nios-question-papers
Dear Student,
NIOS October-November examination results are generally declared after the examination process and evaluation are completed. For admission to the next level, your should check the result declaration and the admission schedule of the institution or course you want to join. Exact dates vary by session.
A student who passed Class 12 in 2025 but did not meet the required percentage for NEET can consider improving the qualifying subjects through NIOS. If the student subsequently satisfies all NEET 2027 eligibility requirements, including the required PCB marks and other conditions specified in the 2027 information bulletin, they
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