NCERT Books for Class 12 English (PDF Download) – Latest Edition 2025

Vishal kumarUpdated on 30 Nov 2025, 05:53 PM IST

Are you still considering English to be a foreign language in school? The NCERT Book for Class 12 English (2025-26 edition) reveals how English is not just grammar and literature- it is a form of art, expression and the way we look at things. Class 12 English curriculum is an interesting and powerful subject since it focuses on storytelling, emotions, creativity, and critical thinking. Published and written based on the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) and the revised curriculum of CBSE syllabus, these NCERT books are published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) in order to make the explanation of each chapter as easy and straightforward as possible.

This Story also Contains

Download NCERT Books for Class 12 English 2025-26 PDF
NCERT books for Class 12 English 2025-26
How to Download NCERT Books for Class 12 English PDF Free?
How to Purchase the NCERT book for class 12 English Online?
Benefits of the NCERT Textbook Class 12 English
CBSE Class 12th English Marking Scheme 2025-26
How to Prepare from the NCERT Class 12 English Book?
NCERT Books for Class 12 Subject Wise

NCERT Books for Class 12 English (PDF Download) – Latest Edition 2025

NCERT Book for Class 12 English

In Class 12, three NCERT textbooks are available in English: Flamingo, Vistas and Kaleidoscope. The NCERT Book for Class 12 English presents to students diverse themes in prose, essays, poems and short stories by renowned authors and poets. Whether it is the deep thought in The Last Lesson to the poetic splendour of My Mother at Sixty-Six, each chapter helps one understand it better, develop vocabulary and writing ability. Teachers greatly recommend NCERT solutions because they are similar to the board pattern of examination. The NCERT provides the full syllabus of Class 12 English, a list of chapters and solved exercises in a free downloadable PDF on its official site and are also available on the Careers360 website.

Download NCERT Books for Class 12 English 2025-26 PDF

The NCERT book for class 12 English PDF (2025-26 edition) can be easily downloaded by students through a link provided below and can be accessed at any time, including when they do not have the internet. The new NCERT English book for class 12 adheres strictly to the new CBSE syllabus and the NCF-SE guidelines, and is therefore the most authentic source of board exam preparation.

Book's Name	Download link
Kaliedoscope	Click here
Flamingo	Click here
Vistas	Click here

NCERT books for Class 12 English 2025-26

NCERT English book for class 12 is well-crafted to sharpen literary knowledge, language skills, and critical thinking. The syllabus provides three textbooks that provide a rich mix of both old and new literature, making the learning process all-rounded. The NCERT textbook for class 12 English is very crucial in nurturing communication, better understanding and equipping students to not only pass board exams but also competitive exams. There are three recommended textbooks, Class 12: Flamingo, Vistas and Kaleidoscope.

NCERT English Books for Class 12th	Chapters	Summary
Flamingo - Prose	1. The Last Lesson	A French village school’s final French lesson under German rule. Highlights language, loss, and patriotism.
	2. Lost Spring	Stories of two exploited children: Saheb (ragpicker) and Mukesh (bangle-maker). Child labour and poverty.
	3. Deep Water	The author’s childhood fear of water and his determined battle to overcome it.
	4. The Rattrap	A peddler is reformed by kindness and returns stolen money; themes of trust, redemption.
	5. Indigo	Gandhi’s Champaran movement for indigo sharecroppers fought for justice using truth and non-violence.
	6. Poets and Pancakes	Eccentric life at Gemini film studios; observation on creativity, gossip, and chaos.
	7. The Interview	Examines interviews as a literary/journalistic form; includes perspectives of writers and celebrities.
	8. Going Places	Sophie fantasises about a glamorous life and meeting a footballer. Deals with adolescent dreams and reality.
Flamingo - Poetry	1. My Mother at Sixty Six	Poet reflects on her mother’s ageing, mortality, and her own feelings of separation.
	2. Keeping Quiet	Advocates for silence, introspection, world unity, and peace.
	3. A Thing of Beauty	Celebrates the enduring beauty of nature and art that uplifts amidst hardships.
	4. A Roadside Stand	Rural people’s hope for progress; city dwellers’ apathy.
	5. Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers	Aunt Jennifer’s embroidery symbolises her yearning for freedom from patriarchal society.
Vistas - Supplementary Reader	1. The Third Level	Charley fantasises about a mysterious train station as an escape from modern life stress.
	2. The Tiger King	The king’s pride in killing tigers leads to his ironic downfall; a satirical tale on fate.
	3. Journey to the End of the Earth	Antarctica travel inspires reflections on environmental change and interconnectedness.
	4. The Enemy	Japanese doctor must choose between patriotism and humanity when treating an enemy soldier.
	5. On the Face of It	A boy with facial burns and an old man learn to accept themselves and overcome isolation.
	6. Memories of Childhood	Two autobiographical stories focused on caste and cultural discrimination in childhood.
Kaleidoscope	SHORT STORIES – INTRODUCTION
	1. I Sell My Dreams	A magical tale about Frau Frieda, who profits by selling her prophetic dreams, revealing the mystery of intuition and fate.
	2. Eveline	A young Irish woman, torn between duty to her family and the chance to escape, grapples with paralysis and indecision.
	3. Wedding in Brownsville	Recounts an unexpected reunion and lost love among Jewish immigrants, exploring memory and cultural roots.
	4. Tomorrow	An old woman, Miss Swaffer, waits years for her son’s return, poignantly showing the pain of hope and disappointment.
	5. One Centimetre	A subtle Chinese family tale about a daughter's emotional distance from her mother, reflecting generational gaps.
	POETRY – INTRODUCTION
	1. A Lecture Upon the Shadow	A metaphysical poem that uses a shadow as a metaphor for the changing nature of love over time.
	2. Poems by Milton	Selections explore vision, faith, and endurance in adversity—most notably in 'On His Blindness.'
	3. Poems by black	Includes themes of innocence, experience, nature, and the social order through striking imagery and allegories.
	4. Kubla Khan	A visionary, dream-like poem describing Xanadu and the creative power and danger of imagination.
	5. Trees	Celebrates the simplicity and beauty of nature, stating that nothing made by man can surpass a tree.
	6. The Wild Swans of Coole	Yeats reflects on change, ageing, and the enduring beauty of nature as he observes swans at Coole Park.
	7. Time and Time Again	Ponders memory, time, and identity in the narrator’s return to his childhood home.
	8. Blood	Expresses angst about social inequality and history, using blood as a symbol for pain that runs through generations.
	NON-FICTION – INTRODUCTION
	1. Freedom	A witty essay analysing individual liberty, discipline, and the balance needed for genuine freedom.
	2. The Mark on the Wall	Stream-of-consciousness narration; meditation on life, war, and reality sparked by noticing a mark on the wall.
	3. Film making	Renowned filmmaker shares insights into the art, process, and emotion involved in creating movies.
	4. Why the Novel Matters	Argues for the value of novels in capturing the complexity and essence of real life.
	5. The Argumentative Indian	Sen reflects on India’s history of debate, plurality, and tolerance, highlighting its importance in modern times.
	6. On Science Fiction	Discusses science fiction’s roots and impact, drawing links with myth and imagination in human society.
	DRAMA - INTRODUCTION
	1. Chandalika	Centres on an 'untouchable' girl’s search for self-worth and spiritual freedom, challenging social norms and caste discrimination. The play explores identity, dignity, and transformation, set in Buddhist India.
	2. Broken Images	A psychological drama where a celebrated writer faces her alter ego on live TV. The work explores themes of identity, public versus private selves, language, and the shifting nature of truth and fame.

How to Download NCERT Books for Class 12 English PDF Free?

The Class 12 NCERT English book (2025–26) is available online in free PDF format for easy access on mobiles, tablets, or computers. Students can download them directly from the official NCERT website or trusted educational platforms to study anytime, anywhere. These digital copies are especially useful for quick revision, assignments, and exam preparation.

Visit the official website at https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php.
Choose the subject and class of your choice.
A PDF file will open on your screen.
Students can download the NCERT English books for class 12 in PDF format for free by clicking on the arrow above.

How to Purchase the NCERT book for class 12 English Online?

You can easily purchase the Class 12 NCERT English book online through the official NCERT Books portal or other trusted e-commerce platforms. The NCERT official website offers original and updated editions of the textbooks, strictly aligned with the latest CBSE Class 12 syllabus (2025–26). Students can choose the required book—Flamingo, Vistas, or Kaleidoscope—and place an order directly. The portal provides secure payment options and doorstep delivery across India, ensuring hassle-free access to genuine NCERT books.

To buy the Class 12 English books online, candidates can go to the NCERT official website at https://ncertbooks.ncert.gov.in.
Before placing the order, register online by providing your basic information.
Additionally, add the Class 12 English book NCERT to your cart by clicking the "order NCERT textbooks online" link.
To pay the money online using a credit card, debit card, or net banking, click the "proceed to payment" option.

Benefits of the NCERT Textbook Class 12 English

One of the most trustworthy and student-friendly sources that can be used to prepare for board exams is the NCERT Textbook of Class 12 English. The chapters are composed in easy and appealing language and assist the students to develop good reading, writing and analytical skills. Students are also exposed to a diverse range of literature-poetry, prose, and drama- through these books and their knowledge in language and communication is strengthened. They have well-organised content, which makes them suitable in both self-study and classroom learning.

Since all of the NCERT books are authored by professionals following extensive research, they aid in providing each student with real knowledge. For the benefit of the students, all of the topics covered in the NCERT book are written in plain English.
NCERT textbooks assist students in understanding the foundational ideas. After a brief explanation of the issues' fundamental ideas, the specific details are progressively presented. This explanation structure facilitates a deeper comprehension.
The CBSE curriculum is closely adhered to in the NCERT textbook Class 12 English. Students benefit from this by getting the highest possible score on the CBSE Class 12 board exam. This demonstrates that NCERT books are the most effective for achieving high grades.
Students should prepare for their board exam by practising the problems listed in the NCERT textbook Class 12 English. This will also let them know how challenging the question paper is.

Also, check:

CBSE Class 12th English Marking Scheme 2025-26

According to NCERT rules, CBSE created the question paper, which has 80 total marks. The 12th English book NCERT paper will be divided into three sections: literary textbooks, supplemental reading material, and reading, writing, and grammar.

SN.	No. of Sections	Sections	Total marks
1	Section A	Reading Section	22
2	Section B	Writing Section	18
3	Section C	Literature Section	40

Reading Skills: Conceptual understanding, decoding, analysis, inference, interpretation, appreciation, literary conventions and vocabulary, summarising, and the use of the proper format or formats are all examples of reading skills.
Writing Skills and Grammar: Conceptual understanding, rule application, analysis, reasoning, proper style and tone, acceptable format, fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation, and creativity are all included in writing skills and grammar.
Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, recognising literary conventions, inference, analysis, and creativity with fluency are all covered in literature textbooks and supplemental reading materials.

How to Prepare from the NCERT Class 12 English Book?

Preparing from the NCERT Class 12 English book becomes easy and effective when you follow the right strategy. The book will enhance your reading, writing and literary knowledge, enabling you to perform well in board exams. Through good planning and practice, you will be able to achieve good command over the language skills and achieve a good score in both the Literature and Writing sections.

The first step is to read each chapter or poem one at a time and at a slow pace to grasp the theme, the main point, and the message of the writer.
Highlight the important lines, literary elements, characters, and events as you go through.
Write brief notes on each chapter -have a summary, theme, character sketch and key questions
Practice all NCERT exercise questions, especially long-answer and value-based ones.
Develop better writing skills through practising types of writing such as letters, articles, reports, notices and analysis paragraphs.
Enrich the vocabulary by marking the new words at the end of every chapter and studying their meaning and use.
Practice board questions from past years to know the pattern of the exams and the kind of answers to be given.
Look at sample responses or pre-written solutions to see the way to write crisp, meaningful and high-scoring responses.
You need to manage your time well in preparation--you should separate your Literature, Reading comprehension and Writing skills study into separate sessions.

NCERT Books for Class 12 Subject Wise

The NCERT Books for Class 12 (2025-26) are the most authentic and reliable study material designed by subject experts as per the latest CBSE and NCF-SE syllabus. Covering all major subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, English, Hindi, and more, these books help students build strong conceptual clarity. Students can easily access subject-wise NCERT Class 12 book links online and download the PDFs for free to prepare effectively for board as well as competitive exams.

NCERT Book for Class 12 Physics	NCERT Book for Class 12 Maths
NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry	NCERT Books for Class 12 Biology
NCERT Book for Class 12 Hindi

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Which NCERT books are prescribed for Class 12 English for the 2025-26 academic year?

Typically, Class 12 English uses two main NCERT books:

Flamingo: This is the main textbook containing prose and poetry chapters.
Vistas: This is a supplementary reader with prose-based chapters.

It's highly recommended to check the official CBSE website or the NCERT website for the most up-to-date information, as publication houses periodically revise their books.

Q: Are the NCERT books for Class 12 English the same every year?

Generally, the books remain the same for several years. However, NCERT may revise the syllabus or content periodically. It is crucial to confirm the correct books for the 2025-26 academic year from the official CBSE or NCERT websites, especially if you are using second-hand books.

Q: Where can I find the official NCERT books for Class 12 English (2025-26)?

You can obtain the books from the following sources:

Download from NCERT Website: You can download the PDF versions of all the NCERT books for free from the official NCERT website (ncert.nic.in).
Purchase NCERT from Sales Counters: You can purchase printed copies from NCERT sales counters located in various cities or nearby cities.
From Authorised Bookstores: Many bookstores across India stock NCERT books. Look for authorized dealers to ensure you're getting genuine copies.
From Online Retailers: Many websites like Amazon and Flipkart often sell NCERT books. Verify the publisher and edition before purchasing.

Q: Are there any changes expected in the Class 12 English NCERT books for 2025-26?

It's impossible to say definitively without an official announcement from NCERT or CBSE. Always check the official websites (NCERT and CBSE) for notifications about syllabus or textbook changes. If changes are made, they will usually be announced well in advance of the academic year.

Q: What is the Vistas textbook about?

Vistas is a supplementary reader that contains prose-based chapters, typically longer stories or novellas. These chapters are designed to expand your reading comprehension and expose you to different literary styles.

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