Are you still considering English to be a foreign language in school? The NCERT books for Class 12 English (2025-26 edition) reveal how English is not just grammar and literature- it is a form of art, expression and the way we look at things. Class 12 English curriculum is an interesting and powerful subject since it focuses on storytelling, emotions, creativity, and critical thinking. Published and written based on the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) and the revised curriculum of CBSE syllabus, these NCERT books are published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) in order to make the explanation of each chapter as easy and straightforward as possible.
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Are you still considering English to be a foreign language in school? The NCERT books for Class 12 English (2025-26 edition) reveals how English is not just grammar and literature- it is a form of art, expression and the way we look at things. Class 12 English curriculum is an interesting and powerful subject since it focuses on storytelling, emotions, creativity, and critical thinking. In Class 12, three NCERT textbooks are available in English: Flamingo, Vistas and Kaleidoscope. The books present to students diverse themes in prose, essays, poems and short stories by renowned authors and poets. Whether it is deep thought in The Last Lesson to the poetic splendor of My Mother at Sixty-Six, each chapter helps one understand it better, develop vocabulary and writing ability. Teachers greatly recommend NCERT solutions because they are similar to the board pattern of examination. The NCERT provides the full syllabus of Class 12 English, a list of chapters and solved exercises in a free downloadable PDF on its official site and are also available on Careers360 website.
The Class 12 NCERT English book PDF (2025-26 edition) can be easily downloaded by students through a link provided below and can be accessed at any time, including when they do not have the internet. The new Class 12 English textbooks of NCERT adhere strictly to the new CBSE syllabus and the NCF-SE guidelines, and are therefore the most authentic source of board exam preparation. The Class 12 English NCERT book is available in PDF format, which means that the students can revise at their own free time and study anywhere, regardless of the coverage of the entire syllabus and their preparedness to take the exam.
Book's Name |
Download link |
Kaliedoscope | |
Flamingo | |
Vistas |
Class 12 NCERT English books, are well crafted to sharpen literary knowledge, language skills, and critical thinking. The syllabus provides three textbooks that provide a rich mix of both old and new literature, making the learning process all-rounded. Class 12 English NCERT books are very crucial in nurturing communication, better understanding and equipping students to not only pass board exams but also competitive exams. There are three recommended textbooks, Class 12: Flamingo, Vistas and Kaleidoscope.
NCERT English Books for Class 12th | Chapters | Summary |
Flamingo - Prose | 1. The Last Lesson | A French village school’s final French lesson under German rule. Highlights language, loss, and patriotism. |
2. Lost Spring | Stories of two exploited children: Saheb (ragpicker) and Mukesh (bangle-maker). Child labour and poverty. | |
3. Deep Water | Author’s childhood fear of water and his determined battle to overcome it. | |
4. The Rattrap | A peddler is reformed by kindness and returns stolen money; themes of trust, redemption. | |
5. Indigo | Gandhi’s Champaran movement for indigo sharecroppers fought for justice using truth and non-violence. | |
Eccentric life at Gemini film studios; observation on creativity, gossip, and chaos. | ||
Examines interviews as a literary/journalistic form; includes perspectives of writers and celebrities. | ||
8. Going Places | Sophie fantasises a glamorous life and meeting a footballer. Deals with adolescent dreams and reality. | |
Flamingo - Poetry | Poet reflects on her mother’s aging, mortality, and her own feelings of separation. | |
Advocates for silence, introspection, world unity, and peace. | ||
Celebrates enduring beauty of nature and art that uplifts amidst hardships. | ||
Rural people’s hope for progress; city dwellers’ apathy. | ||
5. Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers | Aunt Jennifer’s embroidery symbolizes her yearning for freedom from patriarchal society. | |
Vistas - Supplementary Reader | Charley fantasizes about a mysterious train station as escape from modern life stress. | |
The king’s pride in killing tigers leads to his ironic downfall; a satirical tale on fate. | ||
Antarctica travel inspires reflections on environmental change and interconnectedness. | ||
4. The Enemy | Japanese doctor must choose between patriotism and humanity when treating an enemy soldier. | |
A boy with facial burns and an old man learn to accept themselves and overcome isolation. | ||
6. Memories of Childhood | Two autobiographical stories focused on caste and cultural discrimination in childhood. | |
Kaleidoscope |
SHORT STORIES – INTRODUCTION | |
A magical tale about Frau Frieda, who profits by selling her prophetic dreams, revealing the mystery of intuition and fate. | ||
2. Eveline | A young Irish woman, torn between duty to her family and the chance to escape, grapples with paralysis and indecision. | |
Recounts an unexpected reunion and lost love among Jewish immigrants, exploring memory and cultural roots. | ||
4. Tomorrow | An old woman, Miss Swaffer, waits years for her son’s return, poignantly showing the pain of hope and disappointment. | |
5. One Centimetre | A subtle Chinese family tale about a daughter's emotional distance from her mother, reflecting generational gaps. | |
POETRY – INTRODUCTION | ||
A metaphysical poem that uses a shadow as a metaphor for the changing nature of love over time. | ||
Selections explore vision, faith, and endurance in adversity—most notably in 'On His Blindness.' | ||
Includes themes of innocence, experience, nature, and the social order through striking imagery and allegories. | ||
4. Kubla Khan | A visionary, dream-like poem describing Xanadu and the creative power and danger of imagination. | |
5. Trees | Celebrates the simplicity and beauty of nature, stating that nothing made by man can surpass a tree. | |
Yeats reflects on change, aging, and the enduring beauty of nature as he observes swans at Coole Park. | ||
Ponders memory, time, and identity in the narrator’s return to his childhood home. | ||
8. Blood | Expresses angst about social inequality and history, using blood as a symbol for pain that runs through generations. | |
NON-FICTION – INTRODUCTION | ||
1. Freedom | A witty essay analyzing individual liberty, discipline, and the balance needed for genuine freedom. | |
Stream-of-consciousness narration; meditation on life, war, and reality sparked by noticing a mark on the wall. | ||
3. Film making | Renowned filmmaker shares insights into the art, process, and emotion involved in creating movies. | |
Argues for the value of novels in capturing the complexity and essence of real life. | ||
Sen reflects on India’s history of debate, plurality, and tolerance, highlighting its importance in modern times. | ||
6. On Science Fiction | Discusses science fiction’s roots and impact, drawing links with myth and imagination in human society. | |
DRAMA - INTRODUCTION | ||
1. Chandalika | Centers on an 'untouchable' girl’s search for self-worth and spiritual freedom, challenging social norms and caste discrimination. The play explores identity, dignity, and transformation, set in Buddhist India. | |
2. Broken Images | A psychological drama where a celebrated writer faces her alter ego on live TV. The work explores themes of identity, public versus private selves, language, and the shifting nature of truth and fame. |
The Class 12 English textbook (2025–26) are available online in free PDF format for easy access on mobiles, tablets, or computers. Students can download them directly from the official NCERT website or trusted educational platforms to study anytime, anywhere. These digital copies are especially useful for quick revision, assignments, and exam preparation.
Visit the official website at https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php.
Choose the subject and class of your choice.
A PDF file will open on your screen.
Students can download the NCERT English books class 12 in PDF format for free by clicking on the arrow above.
You can easily purchase the Class 12 English NCERT books online through the official NCERT Books portal or other trusted e-commerce platforms. The NCERT official website offers original and updated editions of the textbooks, strictly aligned with the latest CBSE Class 12 syllabus (2025–26). Students can choose the required book—Flamingo, Vistas, or Kaleidoscope—and place an order directly. The portal provides secure payment options and doorstep delivery across India, ensuring hassle-free access to genuine NCERT books.
To buy the Class 12 English books online, candidates can go to the NCERT official website at https://ncertbooks.ncert.gov.in.
Before placing the order, register online by providing your basic information.
Additionally, add the Class 12 English book NCERT to your cart by clicking the "order NCERT textbooks online" link.
To pay the money online using a credit card, debit card, or net banking, click the "proceed to payment" option.
Since all of the NCERT books are authored by professionals following extensive research, they aid in providing each student with real knowledge. For the benefit of the students, all of the topics covered in the NCERT book are written in plain English.
NCERT textbooks assist students in understanding the foundational ideas. After a brief explanation of the issues' fundamental ideas, the specific details are progressively presented. This explanation structure facilitates a deeper comprehension.
The CBSE curriculum is closely adhered to in the NCERT textbook Class 12 English. Students benefit from this by getting the highest possible score on the CBSE class 12 board exam. This demonstrates that NCERT books are the most effective for achieving high grades.
Students should prepare for their board exam by practising the problems listed in the NCERT textbook Class 12 English. This will also let them know how challenging the question paper is.
Also, check:
According to NCERT rules, CBSE created the question paper, which has 80 total marks. The 12th English book NCERT paper will be divided into three sections: literary textbooks, supplemental reading material, and reading, writing, and grammar.
SN. |
No. of Sections |
Sections |
Total marks |
1 |
Section A |
Reading Section |
22 |
2 |
Section B |
Writing Section |
18 |
3 |
Section C |
Literature Section |
40 |
Reading Skills: Conceptual understanding, decoding, analysis, inference, interpretation, appreciation, literary conventions and vocabulary, summarising, and the use of the proper format or formats are all examples of reading skills.
Writing Skills and Grammar: Conceptual understanding, rule application, analysis, reasoning, proper style and tone, acceptable format, fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation, and creativity are all included in writing skills and grammar.
Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, recognising literary conventions, inference, analysis, and creativity with fluency are all covered in literature textbooks and supplemental reading materials.
Students are advised to go through the latest English Class 12th syllabus and study accordingly.
Candidates should refer to the latest CBSE 12 sample papers and practice the same to know the exam pattern better.
To familiarise themselves with the exam's level of complexity, students are also advised to examine the previous year's CBSE 12th question papers.
After reading all of the chapters, review the class notes and the NCERT book for 12th English. You can also consult the summaries of the chapters.
Read more CBSE Class 12 English subject preparation tips by clicking on the provided link.
Also read -
The NCERT Books for Class 12 (2025-26) are the most authentic and reliable study material designed by subject experts as per the latest CBSE and NCF-SE syllabus. Covering all major subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, English, Hindi, and more, these books help students build strong conceptual clarity. Students can easily access subject-wise NCERT Class 12 book links online and download the PDFs for free to prepare effectively for board as well as competitive exams.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Vistas is a supplementary reader that contains prose-based chapters, typically longer stories or novellas. These chapters are designed to expand your reading comprehension and expose you to different literary styles.
It's impossible to say definitively without an official announcement from NCERT or CBSE. Always check the official websites (NCERT and CBSE) for notifications about syllabus or textbook changes. If changes are made, they will usually be announced well in advance of the academic year.
You can obtain the books from the following sources:
Generally, the books remain the same for several years. However, NCERT may revise the syllabus or content periodically. It is crucial to confirm the correct books for the 2025-26 academic year from the official CBSE or NCERT websites, especially if you are using second-hand books.
Typically, Class 12 English uses two main NCERT books:
It's highly recommended to check the official CBSE website or the NCERT website for the most up-to-date information, as publication houses periodically revise their books.
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