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NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

Edited By Vishal kumar | Updated on Jul 21, 2025 05:32 PM IST

The Class 8 syllabus of NCERT is newly updated for 2025-26 according to the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and NCF-SE 2023. The fresh approach in teaching and learning includes a more holistic, engaging, and real-life application-based learning of education at all levels. New textbooks like "Curiosity" (Science), "Exploring Society" (Social Science), and "Deepakam" (Sanskrit) move towards a departure from rote learning into concept-based understanding, promoting critical thinking, creativity, and connection with India's knowledge traditions.

This Story also Contains
  1. How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 PDFs?
  2. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8: All Subjects
  3. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Science 2025-26
  4. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26
  5. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 English 20225-26
  6. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Social Science 2025-26
  7. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi 2025-26
  8. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 All subjects
  9. NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Subject-Wise
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

This way, students will now study topics in a much more interactive and integrated manner through content that encourages inquiry and logical reasoning, along with 21st-century skills. All NCERT textbooks are now available on the maazon store but not on the official portal of NCERT., The updated NCERT syllabus lays a solid foundation to bring a paradigm shift in the learning experience of Class 8 students in different parts of the country.

How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 PDFs?

Once NCERT updates the books on its official website, the syllabus PDF file will be made available on this site for the reference of our users. At present, the NCERT Class 8 latest books are available only on the Amazon store. The updated syllabus has not yet been uploaded to the official NCERT website. This page will be updated with the new syllabus PDF as soon as it is available.

Step 1: Go to the official NCERT website at http://ncert.nic.in.

Step 2: On the home page, in the 'Search' option and type 'Syllabus' and click on it. This will take you to the syllabus page.

Step 3: Click on the 'Syllabus for Classes on the Elementary Level' option. The syllabus PDF will open.

Step 4: Choose the "Required Subject Class VI to VIII Syllabus" in the PDF.

Step 5: The NCERT Class 8 syllabus PDF will be displayed on your screen. Download and save it for future use.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8: All Subjects

The official authority has released new NCERT books for subjects like Science, Social Science, English, and Sanskrit. The updated syllabus and book PDFs are not yet available for download on the NCERT official website.

The students can purchase the latest books from the Amazon store. The syllabus provided below is based on the previous version. The page will be updated with the new syllabus as soon as it is officially released.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Science 2025-26

Science is one of the major subjects in the class 8 level exams. There are a total of 13 chapters in the syllabus of class 8 Science NCERT, which need a lot of logical approach with rigorous practice to ace the exams. As per the previous syllabus chapters and topics covered are given below:

Chapter No.

Chapter-wise Class 8 Science Solutions

Topics Covered

Chapter 1

Crop Production and Management

Agricultural Practices, Basic Practices of Crop Production, Preparation of Soil, Agricultural Implements, Sowing, Adding Manures and Fertilizers, Irrigation, Protection from Weeds, Harvesting, Storage, Food from Animals

Chapter 2

Microorganisms: Friend and Foe

Microorganisms, Where Do Microorganisms Live, Microorganisms and Us, Harmful Microorganisms, Food Preservation, Nitrogen Fixation, Nitrogen Cycle

Chapter 3

Coal and Petroleum

Coal, Petroleum, Natural Gas, Some Natural Resources are Limited

Chapter 4

Combustion and Flame

What is Combustion?, How do We Control Fire?, Types of Combustion, Flame, Structure of Flame, What is a Fuel, Fuel Efficiency

Chapter 5

Conservation of Plants and Animals

Deforestation and Its Causes, Consequences of Deforestation, Conservation of Forest and Wildlife, Biosphere Reserve, Flora and Fauna, Endemic Species, Wildlife Sanctuary, National Park, Red Data Book, Migration, Recycling of Paper, Reforestation

Chapter 6

Reproduction in Animals

Modes of Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction, Asexual Reproduction

Chapter 7

Reaching the Age of Adolescence

Adolescence and Puberty, Changes at Puberty, Secondary Sexual Characters, Role of Hormones in Initiating Reproductive Function, Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans, How is the Sex of the Baby Determined?, Hormones Other than Sex Hormones, Role of Hormones in Completing the Life History of Insects and Frogs, Reproductive Health

Chapter 8

Force and Pressure

Force – A Push or a Pull, Forces are due to an Interaction, Exploring Forces. A Force can Change the State of Motion, Force can Change the Shape of an Object, Contact Forces, Non-contact Forces, Pressure, Pressure Exerted by Liquids and Gases; Atmospheric Pressure

Chapter 9

Friction

Force of Friction, Factors Affecting Friction, Friction: A Necessary Evil, Increasing and Reducing Friction, Wheels Reduce Friction, Fluid Friction

Chapter 10

Sound

Sound is produced by a Vibrating Body. Sound produced by Humans, Sound Needs a Medium for Propagation, We Hear Sound Through Our Ears, Amplitude, Time Period and Frequency of a Vibration, Audible and Inaudible Sounds, Noise and Music, Noise Pollution.

Chapter 11

Chemical Effects of Electric Current

Do Liquids Conduct Electricity?, Chemical Effects of Electric Current. Electroplating

Chapter 12

Some Natural Phenomena

Lightning, Charging by Rubbing, Types of Charges and their Interaction, Transfer of Charge, The Story of Lightning, Lightning Safety, Earthquakes

Chapter 13

Light

What Makes Things Visible, Laws of Reflection, Regular and Diffused Reflection, Reflected Light can be Reflected Again, Multiple Images, Sunlight - White or Coloured?, What is Inside Our Eyes, Care of the Eyes, Visually Impaired Persons can Read and Write, What is the Braille System?


NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26

Maths is also a major subject in the 8th class, which requires a lot of practice to solve various kinds of problems. It contains numerical questions that can be solved using problem-solving and analytical thinking skills. As per the previous Class 8 Math NCERT syllabus, there are a total of 13 chapters. Students should keep formulas and practice well to solve questions quickly.

Chapter No.

Chapter Names

Topics

Chapter 1

Rational Numbers

Properties of Rational Numbers

Representation on the Number Line

Rational Numbers Between Two Rational Numbers

Chapter 2

Linear Equations in One Variable


Solving Equations which have Linear Expressions on one Side and Numbers on the Other Side

Solving Equations Having the Variable on Both Sides

Applications

Reducing Equations to Simpler Form

Equations Reducible to the Linear Form

Chapter 3

Understanding Quadrilaterals

Polygons

Sum of the Measures of the Exterior Angles of a Polygon

Kinds of Quadrilaterals

Parallelogram

Rectangle

Square

Chapter 4

Data Handling

Looking for Information

Organising Data

Grouping Data

Circle Graph or Pie Chart

Chance and Probability

Chapter 5

Squares and Square Roots

Properties of Square Numbers

Finding the Square of a Number

Pythagorean triplets

Square Roots

Finding square root through prime factorisation

Square Roots of Decimals

Estimating Square Root

Chapter 6

Cubes and Cube Roots

Cubes

Cube Roots

Cube root of a cube number

Chapter 7

Comparing Quantities

Ratios and Percentages

Finding the Increase or Decrease percent

Finding Discounts

Prices Related to Buying and Selling (Profit and Loss)

Sales Tax/Value Added Tax/Goods and Services Tax

Compound Interest

Deducing a Formula for Compound Interest

Rate Compounded Annually or Half Yearly (Semi-Annually)

Applications of the Compound Interest Formula

Chapter 8

Algebraic Expressions and Identities

Terms

Factors and Coefficients

Monomials

Binomials and Polynomials

Like and Unlike Terms

Addition and Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions

Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions

What is an Identity

Standard Identities

Applying Identities

Chapter 9

Mensuration

Area of Trapezium

Area of a General Quadrilateral

Area of a Polygon

Solid Shapes

Cuboid

Cube

Cylinders

Volume of Cube, Cuboid and Cylinder

Volume and Capacity

Chapter 10

Exponents and Powers

Powers with Negative Exponents

Laws of Exponents

Use of Exponents to Express Small Numbers in Standard Form

Chapter 11

Direct and Inverse Proportions

Direct Proportion

Inverse Proportion

Chapter 12

Factorisation

What is Factorisation?

Division of Algebraic Expressions

Division of Algebraic Expressions Continued (Polynomial ÷ Polynomial)

Chapter 13

Introduction to Graphs

Bar Graph

Pie Graph (or Circle Graph)

Histogram

Line Graph

Linear Graphs

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 English 20225-26

English plays an important role in Class 8 NCERT Syllabus as it is used as communication across the globe. Grammar and literature are the two major parts of the English syllabus of NCERT 8th Class. As per the previous syllabus NCERT devised two Class 8 English books and the chapter names for both of them are tabulated below:

It So Happened

Honeydew

How the Camel got his hump

The Best Christmas Present in the World
The Ant and the Cricket

Children at work

The Tsunami
Geography Lesson

The Selfish Giant

Glimpses of the Past

The treasure within

Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory
The Last Bargain

Princess September

The Summit Within
The School Boy

The fight

This is Jody’s Fawn

Jalebis

A Visit to Cambridge

Ancient Education System of India

A Short Monsoon Diary
On the Grasshopper and Cricket

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Social Science 2025-26

Social Science consists of the historical, geographical, and economic background of the country and world. Civics is a part of the syllabus that provides knowledge about the functions of the government and society structure in general. NCERT Class 8 syllabus of Social Science is divided into three parts. As per the previous syllabus of Social Science the chapters and syllabus for these three parts are given in the following table:

Book Name

Chapters

Our Pasts – III

Introduction: How, When, and Where

From Trade to Territory: The Company Establishes Power

Ruling the Countryside

Tribals, Dikus, and the Vision of a Golden Age

When People Rebel: 1857 and After

Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation

Women, Caste and Reform

The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947

Resources and Development

Resources

Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources

Agriculture

Industries

Human Resources

Social and Political Life- III

The Indian Constitution

Understanding Secularism

Parliament and the Making of Laws

The Judiciary

Understanding Marginalisation

Confronting Marginalisation

Public Facilities

Law and Social Justice

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi 2025-26

Hindi is one of the languages taught in class 8. As per the previous syllabus NCERT class 8 syllabus of Hindi consists of 4 books named as Vasant, Durva, Bharat Ki Khoj, and Sanshipt Budhchari.which include prose, poetry and essays.

Vasant (वसंत)

Chapter Number

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

लाख की चूड़ियाँ

Chapter 2

बस की यात्रा

Chapter 3

दीवानों की हस्ती

Chapter 4

भगवान के डाकिये

Chapter 5

क्या निराश हुआ जाए

Chapter 6

यह सबसे कठिन समय नहीं

Chapter 7

कबीर की साखियां

Chapter 8

सुदामा चरित

Chapter 9

जहाँ पहिया हैं

Chapter 10

अकबरी लोटा

Chapter 11

सूरदास के पद

Chapter 12

पानी की कहानी

Chapter 13

बाज और साँप

Durva (दूर्वा)

Chapter Number

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

गुड़िया

Chapter 2

दो गौरेया

Chapter 3

चिट्ठियों में यूरोप

Chapter 4

ओस

Chapter 5

नाटक में नाटक

Chapter 6

सागर यात्रा

Chapter 7

उठ किसान ओ

Chapter 8

सस्ते का चक्कर

Chapter 9

एक खिलाड़ी की कुछ यादें

Chapter 10

बस की सैर

Chapter 11

हिन्दी ने जिनकी जिंदगी बदल दी

Chapter 12

आषाढ़ का पहला दिन

Chapter 13

अन्याय के खिलाफ

Chapter 14

बच्चों के प्रिय श्री केशव शंकर पिल्लै

Chapter 15

फ़र्श पर

Chapter 16

बूढ़ी अम्मा की बात

Chapter 17

वह सुबह कभी तो आएगी

Chapter 18

आओ पत्रिका निकालें

Chapter 19

आह्वाहन

Sanshipt Budhcharit (संक्षिप्त बुद्धचरित

Chapter Number

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

आरंभिक जीवन

Chapter 2

अभिनिष्‍क्रमण

Chapter 3

ज्ञान-प्राप्‍त

Chapter 4

धर्मचक्र प्रवर्तन

Chapter 5

महापरिनिर्वाण

Bharat ki Khoj (भारत की खोज)

Chapter Number

Chapter Name

Chapter 1

अहमद नगर का किला

Chapter 2

तलाश

Chapter 3

सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता

Chapter 4

युगों का दौर

Chapter 5

नयी समस्याएं

Chapter 6

अंतिम दौर एक

Chapter 7

अंतिम दौर दो

Chapter 8

तनाव

Chapter 9

दो प्रष्टभूमियाँ - भारतीय और अंग्रेजी


NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 All subjects

The NCERT Class 8 syllabus includes all the core subjects such as English, Mathematics, Science, Hindi, and Social Science, giving students a solid academic base. Class 8 is the most important phase in a student's learning, as it sets the stage for complex topics in higher classes. The issues discussed here not only give students subject knowledge but also enable them to analyse and solve problems. A logically designed syllabus helps students understand basic concepts clearly, making them ready to tackle future academic obstacles.

The NCERT syllabus is developed to be interesting with a balanced proportion of theory, practical usage, and exercises to support the process of learning. It also conforms to CBSE and a variety of state boards, which makes it a trustworthy guide for board exams. It is crucial for students who wish to perform well in competitive exams and scholarships like NMMS to be aware of the Class 8 syllabus.

NCERT books under this syllabus are famous for their detailed explanations, practical examples, and question practice, which help to retain the information better. The following is the detailed syllabus for each subject, topics, units, and introduction to every subject, given below, along with PDF download links for convenience.

NCERT Books for Class 8 Subject-Wise
Get NCERT books for Class 8 subject-wise as per the previous syllabus. These books are essential for CBSE students and follow the curriculum recommended by the NCERT

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Subject-Wise

Find below the detailed NCERT syllabus for Class 8, subject-wis,e based on the previous curriculum




Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the NCERT syllabus for Class 8?

The NCERT syllabus for Class 8 is a prescribed curriculum by the National Council of Educational Research and Training for students in India. The syllabus is designed to provide educational foundation in subjects such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and Languages.

2. How can I download the latest NCERT syllabus for Class 8?

You can download the latest NCERT syllabus for Class 8 by visiting the official NCERT website.  Look for the Syllabus section under Syllabus for Classes on the Elementary Level and select the relevant subjects to access the PDFs.

3. Why is it important to follow the NCERT syllabus for Class 8?

Following the NCERT syllabus is important because it aligns with the standards set by the Ministry of Education in India. Class 8 NCERT Syllabus ensures that students acquire essential knowledge and skills, prepares them for board examinations, and supports their overall academic growth.

4. What subjects are included in the Class 8 NCERT syllabus?

The Class 8 NCERT syllabus typically includes subjects such as English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and sometimes additional subjects like Computer Science or Sanskrit, depending on the school curriculum.  

5. Can the NCERT syllabus help in exam preparation?

Yes, the NCERT syllabus is designed to prepare students for school examinations and board exams. By following the syllabus, students can ensure they cover all required topics, practice relevant exercises, and develop a thorough understanding of concepts

6. Is NCERT changing syllabus in 2025 for class 8?

Yes, NCERT is changing their curriculum according to the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and NCF-SE 2023.

Articles

A block of mass 0.50 kg is moving with a speed of 2.00 ms-1 on a smooth surface. It strikes another mass of 1.00 kg and then they move together as a single body. The energy loss during the collision is

Option 1)

0.34\; J

Option 2)

0.16\; J

Option 3)

1.00\; J

Option 4)

0.67\; J

A person trying to lose weight by burning fat lifts a mass of 10 kg upto a height of 1 m 1000 times.  Assume that the potential energy lost each time he lowers the mass is dissipated.  How much fat will he use up considering the work done only when the weight is lifted up ?  Fat supplies 3.8×107 J of energy per kg which is converted to mechanical energy with a 20% efficiency rate.  Take g = 9.8 ms−2 :

Option 1)

2.45×10−3 kg

Option 2)

 6.45×10−3 kg

Option 3)

 9.89×10−3 kg

Option 4)

12.89×10−3 kg

 

An athlete in the olympic games covers a distance of 100 m in 10 s. His kinetic energy can be estimated to be in the range

Option 1)

2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J

Option 2)

200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J

Option 3)

2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J

Option 4)

20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J

A particle is projected at 600   to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the highest point

Option 1)

K/2\,

Option 2)

\; K\;

Option 3)

zero\;

Option 4)

K/4

In the reaction,

2Al_{(s)}+6HCL_{(aq)}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}\, _{(aq)}+6Cl^{-}\, _{(aq)}+3H_{2(g)}

Option 1)

11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}  at STP  is produced for every mole HCL_{(aq)}  consumed

Option 2)

6L\, HCl_{(aq)}  is consumed for ever 3L\, H_{2(g)}      produced

Option 3)

33.6 L\, H_{2(g)} is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts

Option 4)

67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)} at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

How many moles of magnesium phosphate, Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} will contain 0.25 mole of oxygen atoms?

Option 1)

0.02

Option 2)

3.125 × 10-2

Option 3)

1.25 × 10-2

Option 4)

2.5 × 10-2

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

Option 1)

decrease twice

Option 2)

increase two fold

Option 3)

remain unchanged

Option 4)

be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

With increase of temperature, which of these changes?

Option 1)

Molality

Option 2)

Weight fraction of solute

Option 3)

Fraction of solute present in water

Option 4)

Mole fraction.

Number of atoms in 558.5 gram Fe (at. wt.of Fe = 55.85 g mol-1) is

Option 1)

twice that in 60 g carbon

Option 2)

6.023 × 1022

Option 3)

half that in 8 g He

Option 4)

558.5 × 6.023 × 1023

A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t2) newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg m2 , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed, is

Option 1)

less than 3

Option 2)

more than 3 but less than 6

Option 3)

more than 6 but less than 9

Option 4)

more than 9

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