NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

Edited By Vishal kumar | Updated on Jul 21, 2025 05:32 PM IST

The Class 8 syllabus of NCERT is newly updated for 2025-26 according to the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and NCF-SE 2023. The fresh approach in teaching and learning includes a more holistic, engaging, and real-life application-based learning of education at all levels. New textbooks like "Curiosity" (Science), "Exploring Society" (Social Science), and "Deepakam" (Sanskrit) move towards a departure from rote learning into concept-based understanding, promoting critical thinking, creativity, and connection with India's knowledge traditions.

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How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 PDFs?
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8: All Subjects
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Science 2025-26
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 English 20225-26
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Social Science 2025-26
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi 2025-26
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 All subjects
NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Subject-Wise

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

This way, students will now study topics in a much more interactive and integrated manner through content that encourages inquiry and logical reasoning, along with 21st-century skills. All NCERT textbooks are now available on the maazon store but not on the official portal of NCERT., The updated NCERT syllabus lays a solid foundation to bring a paradigm shift in the learning experience of Class 8 students in different parts of the country.

How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 PDFs?

Once NCERT updates the books on its official website, the syllabus PDF file will be made available on this site for the reference of our users. At present, the NCERT Class 8 latest books are available only on the Amazon store. The updated syllabus has not yet been uploaded to the official NCERT website. This page will be updated with the new syllabus PDF as soon as it is available.

Step 1: Go to the official NCERT website at http://ncert.nic.in.

Step 2: On the home page, in the 'Search' option and type 'Syllabus' and click on it. This will take you to the syllabus page.

Step 3: Click on the 'Syllabus for Classes on the Elementary Level' option. The syllabus PDF will open.

Step 4: Choose the "Required Subject Class VI to VIII Syllabus" in the PDF.

Step 5: The NCERT Class 8 syllabus PDF will be displayed on your screen. Download and save it for future use.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8: All Subjects

The official authority has released new NCERT books for subjects like Science, Social Science, English, and Sanskrit. The updated syllabus and book PDFs are not yet available for download on the NCERT official website.

The students can purchase the latest books from the Amazon store. The syllabus provided below is based on the previous version. The page will be updated with the new syllabus as soon as it is officially released.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Science 2025-26

Science is one of the major subjects in the class 8 level exams. There are a total of 13 chapters in the syllabus of class 8 Science NCERT, which need a lot of logical approach with rigorous practice to ace the exams. As per the previous syllabus chapters and topics covered are given below:

Chapter No.	Chapter-wise Class 8 Science Solutions	Topics Covered
Chapter 1	Crop Production and Management	Agricultural Practices, Basic Practices of Crop Production, Preparation of Soil, Agricultural Implements, Sowing, Adding Manures and Fertilizers, Irrigation, Protection from Weeds, Harvesting, Storage, Food from Animals
Chapter 2	Microorganisms: Friend and Foe	Microorganisms, Where Do Microorganisms Live, Microorganisms and Us, Harmful Microorganisms, Food Preservation, Nitrogen Fixation, Nitrogen Cycle
Chapter 3	Coal and Petroleum	Coal, Petroleum, Natural Gas, Some Natural Resources are Limited
Chapter 4	Combustion and Flame	What is Combustion?, How do We Control Fire?, Types of Combustion, Flame, Structure of Flame, What is a Fuel, Fuel Efficiency
Chapter 5	Conservation of Plants and Animals	Deforestation and Its Causes, Consequences of Deforestation, Conservation of Forest and Wildlife, Biosphere Reserve, Flora and Fauna, Endemic Species, Wildlife Sanctuary, National Park, Red Data Book, Migration, Recycling of Paper, Reforestation
Chapter 6	Reproduction in Animals	Modes of Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction, Asexual Reproduction
Chapter 7	Reaching the Age of Adolescence	Adolescence and Puberty, Changes at Puberty, Secondary Sexual Characters, Role of Hormones in Initiating Reproductive Function, Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans, How is the Sex of the Baby Determined?, Hormones Other than Sex Hormones, Role of Hormones in Completing the Life History of Insects and Frogs, Reproductive Health
Chapter 8	Force and Pressure	Force – A Push or a Pull, Forces are due to an Interaction, Exploring Forces. A Force can Change the State of Motion, Force can Change the Shape of an Object, Contact Forces, Non-contact Forces, Pressure, Pressure Exerted by Liquids and Gases; Atmospheric Pressure
Chapter 9	Friction	Force of Friction, Factors Affecting Friction, Friction: A Necessary Evil, Increasing and Reducing Friction, Wheels Reduce Friction, Fluid Friction
Chapter 10	Sound	Sound is produced by a Vibrating Body. Sound produced by Humans, Sound Needs a Medium for Propagation, We Hear Sound Through Our Ears, Amplitude, Time Period and Frequency of a Vibration, Audible and Inaudible Sounds, Noise and Music, Noise Pollution.
Chapter 11	Chemical Effects of Electric Current	Do Liquids Conduct Electricity?, Chemical Effects of Electric Current. Electroplating
Chapter 12	Some Natural Phenomena	Lightning, Charging by Rubbing, Types of Charges and their Interaction, Transfer of Charge, The Story of Lightning, Lightning Safety, Earthquakes
Chapter 13	Light	What Makes Things Visible, Laws of Reflection, Regular and Diffused Reflection, Reflected Light can be Reflected Again, Multiple Images, Sunlight - White or Coloured?, What is Inside Our Eyes, Care of the Eyes, Visually Impaired Persons can Read and Write, What is the Braille System?

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26

Maths is also a major subject in the 8th class, which requires a lot of practice to solve various kinds of problems. It contains numerical questions that can be solved using problem-solving and analytical thinking skills. As per the previous Class 8 Math NCERT syllabus, there are a total of 13 chapters. Students should keep formulas and practice well to solve questions quickly.

Chapter No.	Chapter Names	Topics
Chapter 1	Rational Numbers	Properties of Rational Numbers Representation on the Number Line Rational Numbers Between Two Rational Numbers
Chapter 2	Linear Equations in One Variable	Solving Equations which have Linear Expressions on one Side and Numbers on the Other Side Solving Equations Having the Variable on Both Sides Applications Reducing Equations to Simpler Form Equations Reducible to the Linear Form
Chapter 3	Understanding Quadrilaterals	Polygons Sum of the Measures of the Exterior Angles of a Polygon Kinds of Quadrilaterals Parallelogram Rectangle Square
Chapter 4	Data Handling	Looking for Information Organising Data Grouping Data Circle Graph or Pie Chart Chance and Probability
Chapter 5	Squares and Square Roots	Properties of Square Numbers Finding the Square of a Number Pythagorean triplets Square Roots Finding square root through prime factorisation Square Roots of Decimals Estimating Square Root
Chapter 6	Cubes and Cube Roots	Cubes Cube Roots Cube root of a cube number
Chapter 7	Comparing Quantities	Ratios and Percentages Finding the Increase or Decrease percent Finding Discounts Prices Related to Buying and Selling (Profit and Loss) Sales Tax/Value Added Tax/Goods and Services Tax Compound Interest Deducing a Formula for Compound Interest Rate Compounded Annually or Half Yearly (Semi-Annually) Applications of the Compound Interest Formula
Chapter 8	Algebraic Expressions and Identities	Terms Factors and Coefficients Monomials Binomials and Polynomials Like and Unlike Terms Addition and Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions What is an Identity Standard Identities Applying Identities
Chapter 9	Mensuration	Area of Trapezium Area of a General Quadrilateral Area of a Polygon Solid Shapes Cuboid Cube Cylinders Volume of Cube, Cuboid and Cylinder Volume and Capacity
Chapter 10	Exponents and Powers	Powers with Negative Exponents Laws of Exponents Use of Exponents to Express Small Numbers in Standard Form
Chapter 11	Direct and Inverse Proportions	Direct Proportion Inverse Proportion
Chapter 12	Factorisation	What is Factorisation? Division of Algebraic Expressions Division of Algebraic Expressions Continued (Polynomial ÷ Polynomial)
Chapter 13	Introduction to Graphs	Bar Graph Pie Graph (or Circle Graph) Histogram Line Graph Linear Graphs

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 English 20225-26

English plays an important role in Class 8 NCERT Syllabus as it is used as communication across the globe. Grammar and literature are the two major parts of the English syllabus of NCERT 8th Class. As per the previous syllabus NCERT devised two Class 8 English books and the chapter names for both of them are tabulated below:

It So Happened	Honeydew
How the Camel got his hump	The Best Christmas Present in the World The Ant and the Cricket
Children at work	The Tsunami Geography Lesson
The Selfish Giant	Glimpses of the Past
The treasure within	Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory The Last Bargain
Princess September	The Summit Within The School Boy
The fight	This is Jody’s Fawn
Jalebis	A Visit to Cambridge
Ancient Education System of India	A Short Monsoon Diary On the Grasshopper and Cricket

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Social Science 2025-26

Social Science consists of the historical, geographical, and economic background of the country and world. Civics is a part of the syllabus that provides knowledge about the functions of the government and society structure in general. NCERT Class 8 syllabus of Social Science is divided into three parts. As per the previous syllabus of Social Science the chapters and syllabus for these three parts are given in the following table:

Book Name	Chapters
Our Pasts – III	Introduction: How, When, and Where
	From Trade to Territory: The Company Establishes Power
	Ruling the Countryside
	Tribals, Dikus, and the Vision of a Golden Age
	When People Rebel: 1857 and After
	Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation
	Women, Caste and Reform
	The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947
Resources and Development	Resources
	Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources
	Agriculture
	Industries
	Human Resources
Social and Political Life- III	The Indian Constitution
	Understanding Secularism
	Parliament and the Making of Laws
	The Judiciary
	Understanding Marginalisation
	Confronting Marginalisation
	Public Facilities
	Law and Social Justice

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi 2025-26

Hindi is one of the languages taught in class 8. As per the previous syllabus NCERT class 8 syllabus of Hindi consists of 4 books named as Vasant, Durva, Bharat Ki Khoj, and Sanshipt Budhchari.which include prose, poetry and essays.

Vasant (वसंत)

Chapter Number	Chapter Name
Chapter 1	लाख की चूड़ियाँ
Chapter 2	बस की यात्रा
Chapter 3	दीवानों की हस्ती
Chapter 4	भगवान के डाकिये
Chapter 5	क्या निराश हुआ जाए
Chapter 6	यह सबसे कठिन समय नहीं
Chapter 7	कबीर की साखियां
Chapter 8	सुदामा चरित
Chapter 9	जहाँ पहिया हैं
Chapter 10	अकबरी लोटा
Chapter 11	सूरदास के पद
Chapter 12	पानी की कहानी
Chapter 13	बाज और साँप

Durva (दूर्वा)

Chapter Number	Chapter Name
Chapter 1	गुड़िया
Chapter 2	दो गौरेया
Chapter 3	चिट्ठियों में यूरोप
Chapter 4	ओस
Chapter 5	नाटक में नाटक
Chapter 6	सागर यात्रा
Chapter 7	उठ किसान ओ
Chapter 8	सस्ते का चक्कर
Chapter 9	एक खिलाड़ी की कुछ यादें
Chapter 10	बस की सैर
Chapter 11	हिन्दी ने जिनकी जिंदगी बदल दी
Chapter 12	आषाढ़ का पहला दिन
Chapter 13	अन्याय के खिलाफ
Chapter 14	बच्चों के प्रिय श्री केशव शंकर पिल्लै
Chapter 15	फ़र्श पर
Chapter 16	बूढ़ी अम्मा की बात
Chapter 17	वह सुबह कभी तो आएगी
Chapter 18	आओ पत्रिका निकालें
Chapter 19	आह्वाहन

Sanshipt Budhcharit (संक्षिप्त बुद्धचरित

Chapter Number	Chapter Name
Chapter 1	आरंभिक जीवन
Chapter 2	अभिनिष्‍क्रमण
Chapter 3	ज्ञान-प्राप्‍त
Chapter 4	धर्मचक्र प्रवर्तन
Chapter 5	महापरिनिर्वाण

Bharat ki Khoj (भारत की खोज)

Chapter Number	Chapter Name
Chapter 1	अहमद नगर का किला
Chapter 2	तलाश
Chapter 3	सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता
Chapter 4	युगों का दौर
Chapter 5	नयी समस्याएं
Chapter 6	अंतिम दौर एक
Chapter 7	अंतिम दौर दो
Chapter 8	तनाव
Chapter 9	दो प्रष्टभूमियाँ - भारतीय और अंग्रेजी

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 All subjects

The NCERT Class 8 syllabus includes all the core subjects such as English, Mathematics, Science, Hindi, and Social Science, giving students a solid academic base. Class 8 is the most important phase in a student's learning, as it sets the stage for complex topics in higher classes. The issues discussed here not only give students subject knowledge but also enable them to analyse and solve problems. A logically designed syllabus helps students understand basic concepts clearly, making them ready to tackle future academic obstacles.

The NCERT syllabus is developed to be interesting with a balanced proportion of theory, practical usage, and exercises to support the process of learning. It also conforms to CBSE and a variety of state boards, which makes it a trustworthy guide for board exams. It is crucial for students who wish to perform well in competitive exams and scholarships like NMMS to be aware of the Class 8 syllabus.

NCERT books under this syllabus are famous for their detailed explanations, practical examples, and question practice, which help to retain the information better. The following is the detailed syllabus for each subject, topics, units, and introduction to every subject, given below, along with PDF download links for convenience.

NCERT Books for Class 8 Subject-Wise
Get NCERT books for Class 8 subject-wise as per the previous syllabus. These books are essential for CBSE students and follow the curriculum recommended by the NCERT

NCERT Books for Class 8 English

NCERT Books for Class 8 Maths

NCERT Books for Class 8 Social Science

NCERT Books for Class 8 Science

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Subject-Wise

Find below the detailed NCERT syllabus for Class 8, subject-wis,e based on the previous curriculum

NCERT syllabus for Class 8 English

NCERT syllabus for Class 8 Maths

NCERT syllabus for Class 8 Social Science

NCERT syllabus for Class 8 Science

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the NCERT syllabus for Class 8?

The NCERT syllabus for Class 8 is a prescribed curriculum by the National Council of Educational Research and Training for students in India. The syllabus is designed to provide educational foundation in subjects such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and Languages.

2. How can I download the latest NCERT syllabus for Class 8?

You can download the latest NCERT syllabus for Class 8 by visiting the official NCERT website. Look for the Syllabus section under Syllabus for Classes on the Elementary Level and select the relevant subjects to access the PDFs.

3. Why is it important to follow the NCERT syllabus for Class 8?

Following the NCERT syllabus is important because it aligns with the standards set by the Ministry of Education in India. Class 8 NCERT Syllabus ensures that students acquire essential knowledge and skills, prepares them for board examinations, and supports their overall academic growth.

4. What subjects are included in the Class 8 NCERT syllabus?

The Class 8 NCERT syllabus typically includes subjects such as English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and sometimes additional subjects like Computer Science or Sanskrit, depending on the school curriculum.

5. Can the NCERT syllabus help in exam preparation?

Yes, the NCERT syllabus is designed to prepare students for school examinations and board exams. By following the syllabus, students can ensure they cover all required topics, practice relevant exercises, and develop a thorough understanding of concepts

6. Is NCERT changing syllabus in 2025 for class 8?

Yes, NCERT is changing their curriculum according to the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and NCF-SE 2023.

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Option 1) $0.34\; J$	Option 2) $0.16\; J$
Option 3) $1.00\; J$	Option 4) $0.67\; J$

Option 1) $2,000 \; J - 5,000\; J$	Option 2) $200 \, \, J - 500 \, \, J$
Option 3) $2\times 10^{5}J-3\times 10^{5}J$	Option 4) $20,000 \, \, J - 50,000 \, \, J$

Option 1) $K/2\,$	Option 2) $\; K\;$
Option 3) $zero\;$	Option 4) $K/4$

Option 1) $11.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole $HCL_{(aq)}$ consumed	Option 2) $6L\, HCl_{(aq)}$ is consumed for ever $3L\, H_{2(g)}$ produced
Option 3) $33.6 L\, H_{2(g)}$ is produced regardless of temperature and pressure for every mole Al that reacts	Option 4) $67.2\, L\, H_{2(g)}$ at STP is produced for every mole Al that reacts .

Option 1) 0.02	Option 2) 3.125 × 10^-2
Option 3) 1.25 × 10^-2	Option 4) 2.5 × 10^-2

Option 1) decrease twice	Option 2) increase two fold
Option 3) remain unchanged	Option 4) be a function of the molecular mass of the substance.

Option 1) Molality	Option 2) Weight fraction of solute
Option 3) Fraction of solute present in water	Option 4) Mole fraction.

Option 1) twice that in 60 g carbon	Option 2) 6.023 × 10²²
Option 3) half that in 8 g He	Option 4) 558.5 × 6.023 × 10²³

Option 1) less than 3	Option 2) more than 3 but less than 6
Option 3) more than 6 but less than 9	Option 4) more than 9

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NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 2025-26, Download All Subjects Latest Syllabus PDF

How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 PDFs?

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8: All Subjects

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Science 2025-26

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Maths 2025-26

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 English 20225-26

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Social Science 2025-26

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Hindi 2025-26

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 All subjects

NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 Subject-Wise

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Also Read

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Upcoming School Exams

Himachal Pradesh Board of Secondary Education 10th Examination

Himachal Pradesh Board of Secondary Education 12th Examination

National Means Cum-Merit Scholarship

Uttarakhand Board 10th examination