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CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26: Marking Scheme and Question Breakdown

CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26: Marking Scheme and Question Breakdown

Edited By Mangane Priyanka | Updated on Jul 02, 2025 05:42 PM IST | #CGBSE 12th
Ongoing Event
CGBSE 12th  Exam Date : 08 Jul' 2025 - 22 Jul' 2025

The Chhattisgarh Board of Secondary Education (CGBSE) publishes the CGBSE 12th exam pattern online. Students can visit the official website, cgbse.nic.in to view the CGBSE exam pattern for class 12. The exam will be held for 100 marks. The CGBSE 12th exam will be divided into two parts, theory and practicals/ internal assessment.

CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26: Marking Scheme and Question Breakdown
CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26: Marking Scheme and Question Breakdown

The theory paper will carry 80 marks, while the internal assessment will be held for 20 marks. Subjects with practicals, including Biology, Chemistry and Physics theory exams, will be held for 70 marks, and the remaining 30 marks will be assigned for practicals. Read the CGBSE 12th exam pattern 2025 article for more information.

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CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern Subject-Wise 2025-26

Students appearing for the CGBSE 12th examination can check out the subject-wise CGBSE 12th exam pattern below. It will help them understand the type of questions that will be asked in the exam, along with their weightage.

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CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern English 2025-26

Sections

Marks

Section A: Reading comprehension through Unseen Passages

21 marks

Section B: Grammar and Creative Writing skills

29 marks

Section C: Literature textbook & Supplementary Reading Text

30 marks

Internal assessment20 marks

Total

100 marks

CGBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2025-26

Type of question

Number of questions

Marks

Multiple-Choice Questions10 questions of 1 mark each10 marks

Very short answer-type questions

5 questions of 1 mark each

5 marks

Short answer type-1 questions

6 questions of 2 marks each

12 marks

Short answer type-2 questions

7 questions of 3 marks each

21 marks

Long answer type-1 questions

3 questions of 4 marks each

12 marks

Long answer type-2 questions4 questions of 5 marks each20 marks
Practicals-20 marks

Total

-

100 marks

CGBSE 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2025

Students must start preparing for the exam as soon as the CGBSE 12th time table is released by the board. They can prepare a study schedule and analyse the CGBSE 12th physics exam pattern. It will help them score good marks in the CGBSE 12th result.

Sections

Number of questions

Marks

Section A

15 questions of 1 mark each

15 marks

Section B

7 questions of 2 marks each

14 marks

Section C

6 questions of 3 marks each

18 marks

Section D

2 questions of 4 marks

8 marks

Section E

3 questions of 5 marks each

15 marks


Practicals30 marks

Total


100 marks

CGBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2025

Number of questions

Marks

Q1 (15 MCQs) of 1 mark each

15 marks

Q2 to Q8 of 2 marks each

14 marks

Q9 to Q14 of 3 marks

18 marks

Q15 of Q16 marks of 4 marks

8 marks

Q17 to Q19 of 5 marks each

15 marks

Practicals30 marks

Total

100 marks

CGBSE Class 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2025

Type of question

Number of question

Marks

Very short answer type questions (1 word/ 1 sentence)

Q1 (15 MCQs/VSA) of 1 mark each

15 marks

Short answer type questions (word limit of 30 words)

Q2 to Q8 of 2 marks each

14 marks

Short answer type questions (word limit of 50 words)

Q9 to Q14 of 3 marks each

18 marks

Long answer type questions (word limit of 75 words)

Q15 to Q16 of 4 marks

8 marks

Long answer type questions (word limit 150 words)

Q17 to Q19 of 5 marks each

15 marks

Practical Work-30 marks

Total


100 marks

CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern Economics 2025

Type of question

Number of question

Marks

Very short answer type questions

10 questions of 1 mark each

10 marks

Short answer type-1 questions

5 questions of 2 marks each

10 marks

Short answer type-2 questions4 questions of 3 marks each12 marks

Long answer type questions

6 questions of 4 marks each

24 marks

Long answer type question with word limit of 250 words

4 questions of 6 marks each

24 marks

Project work-20 marks

Total

-

100 marks

CGBSE 12th Class Accountancy Exam Pattern 2025

The CGBSE 12th Accountancy paper will include three sections, Section A, B and C. Questions under Section A are compulsory. However, students must attend only one section out of B and C. There will be internal choice questions included in the CGBSE 12th question paper. Check out the CGBSE 12th Accountancy exam pattern below.

Sections

Number of questions

Marks

Section A: Objective type questions

10 questions of 1 mark each

10 marks

Section A: Short answer type questions

4 questions of 3 marks each

12 marks

Section A: Long answer type questions

6 questions of 4 marks each

24 marks

Section B or C: Very Long answer type-1 questions

3 questions of 6 marks each

18 marks

Section B or C: Very Long answer type-2 questions

2 questions of 8 marks each

16 marks

Practicals-20 marks

Total


100 marks

CGBSE 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2025

Sections

Number of questions

Marks

Section A: Objective type questions/VSA

10 questions of 1 mark each

10 marks

Section B: Short answer type-1 questions

5 questions of 2 marks each

10 marks

Section C: Short answer type-2 questions

4 questions of 3 marks each

12 marks

Section D: Long answer type-1 questions

6 questions of 4 marks

24 marks

Section E: Long answer type-2 questions

4 questions of 6 marks

24 marks

Project work-20 marks

Total


100 marks

CGBSE Class 12 History Exam Pattern 2025

Sections

Number of questions

Marks

Very short answer type questions

10 questions of 1 mark each

10 marks

Short answer type-1 questions

6 questions of 2 marks each

12 marks

Short answer type-2 questions5 questions of 3 marks each15 marks

Long answer type questions

4 questions of 5 marks each

20 marks

Map1 question of 5 marks5 marks

Very Long answer type question

3 questions of 6 marks

18 marks

Practical work-20 marks

Total


100 marks

CGBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025

Sections

Number of questions

Marks

Very short answer type questions

10 questions of 1 mark each

10 marks

Short answer type-1 questions

5 questions of 2 marks each

10 marks

Short answer type-2 questions5 questions of 3 marks each15 marks

Long answer type questions

5 questions of 5 marks each

25 marks

Map

2 questions of 5 marks

10 marks

Practical work-30 marks

Total


100 marks

CGBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern 2025

Sections

Number of questions

Marks

Very short answer type questions

10 questions of 1 mark each

10 marks

Short answer type-1 questions

6 questions of 2 marks each

12 marks

Short answer type-2 questions5 questions of 3 marks each15 marks

Long answer type questions

5 questions of 5 marks each

25 marks

Very Long answer type questions

3 questions of 6 marks

18 marks

Practicals-20 marks

Total


100 marks

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How CGBSE 12th exam pattern help me with exam preparation?

Students can start by analysing the CGBSE 12th exam pattern to understand the marking scheme and type of questions that will be asked in the exam. After that, they can prepare notes according and start studying.

2. Where can I find the CGBSE 12th exam pattern?

Students can find the CGBSE 12th exam pattern online on the official website, cgbse.nic.in.

3. What is the total duration of the CGBSE 12th exam?

The exam will be held for 3 hours.

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Questions related to CGBSE 12th

Have a question related to CGBSE 12th ?

The important topics vary for various subjects for the CGBSE 12th exams . Refer to the CG board 12th syllabus and previous years’ CGBSE 12th question papers to identify frequently asked topics. Focus on these areas while ensuring you cover the entire syllabus.

How can I prepare for the CGBSE 12th Geography exam to score highest marks?
To prepare effectively for the CGBSE 12th Geography exam, review the syllabus and exam pattern, create a structured study plan, and use textbooks and past papers for practice. Focus on key topics with visual aids and regular revisions. Joining study groups and maintaining good health will further enhance your preparation. Check out this clickable link for more CGBSE 12th preparation tips .

No, there are no negative markings in the CGBSE 12th board exam . However, you must contact the CGBSE board and enquire to confirm the latest CGBSE exam guidelines.

Yes, you can repeat CG Board Class 12 even after passing it in the Chhattisgarh Board .

There are primarily two reasons why someone might choose to do this:

  1. Improvement of Marks: If you're aiming for a higher percentage or specific subjects for further studies or job requirements, you can re-appear for the exam.

  2. Change of Subjects: If you want to change your subjects for further education or career goals, you can repeat Class 12 with the desired subjects.

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