CGBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: Know the Marking Scheme and Question Breakdown

Here are some important topics to focus on for the Chhattisgarh Board 12th Exam (CG Board) based on common subjects:

1. Mathematics:

Calculus: Derivatives, Integration, Application of Derivatives

Algebra: Matrices, Determinants, Complex Numbers

Probability and Statistics: Probability, Mean, Median, Mode, Variance

Coordinate Geometry: Straight lines, Circles, Parabolas

Vectors and 3D Geometry: Vector algebra, Direction ratios, Planes and Lines in 3D

2. Physics:

Mechanics: Laws of Motion, Work, Energy, and Power

Electrodynamics: Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction

Optics: Reflection, Refraction, Lenses, and Mirrors

Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer: Laws of Thermodynamics, Heat Engines

Modern Physics: Atomic Structure, Nuclear Physics

3. Chemistry:

Physical Chemistry: Mole Concept, Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry

Inorganic Chemistry: Periodic Table, Chemical Bonding, Coordination Compounds

Organic Chemistry: Hydrocarbons, Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids

Environmental Chemistry: Pollution and its control

4. Biology:

Cell Biology: Cell Structure, Cell Division, Enzymes

Genetics and Evolution: Mendelian Laws, Genetic Disorders, Evolution Theory

Ecology: Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Issues

Human Physiology: Circulatory, Digestive, Respiratory, and Nervous Systems

Plant Physiology: Photosynthesis, Transpiration, Respiration

5. English:

Literature: Focus on key texts and poems included in your syllabus.

Writing Skills: Essays, Letters, Applications, and Precis Writing

Grammar: Sentence Correction, Active and Passive Voice, Reported Speech

6. Accountancy (For Commerce Students):

Financial Accounting: Journal Entries, Ledger, Trial Balance, Profit & Loss Account

Financial Management: Capital Budgeting, Working Capital Management

Banking and Taxes: Banking Transactions, GST, TDS

7. Economics (For Commerce Students):

Microeconomics: Demand & Supply, Theory of Production, Market Structures

Macroeconomics: National Income, Inflation, Money and Banking

Indian Economic Development: Poverty, Unemployment, Rural Development

8. Political Science:

Indian Constitution: Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy

Indian Government and Politics: Election System, Political Parties

International Relations: Globalization, International Organizations

9. History:

Ancient and Medieval India: Important Dynasties, Cultural Developments

Modern Indian History: British Rule, Freedom Movement, Nationalism

World History: World Wars, Revolutions, Cold War

Tips for Preparation:

1. Understand the Syllabus: Focus on high-weightage chapters and topics.

2. Practice Previous Year Papers: Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and types of questions.

3. Regular Revision: Revise consistently, especially for theoretical subjects like History and Political Science.

4. Time Management: Allocate time for each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses.

These topics are cr

itical for scoring well, but ensure you go through the entire syllabus as per the official CG Board curriculum.

To prepare for the CGBSE 12th Geography exam and score the highest marks, here’s a structured approach:

1. Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern:

Know the syllabus thoroughly to focus on the most important chapters.

Check the exam pattern to understand the types of questions (objective, short-answer, long-answer).

Focus on maps and diagrams as they carry significant weight.

2. Focus on Key Topics:

Physical Geography: Atmosphere, Climate, Natural Vegetation, Water Resources, Landforms.

Human Geography: Population, Migration, Urbanization, Economic Activities, Settlements.

Regional Planning and Development: Resources, Sustainable Development, Rural and Urban Planning.

Geographical Techniques: Map reading, Interpretation of graphs, Diagrams, and Field Surveys.

Map Work: Be proficient in drawing and labeling maps, as it's an essential part of the exam.

3. Use NCERT Textbooks and Reference Books:

NCERT Books are the primary resource as they align with the board exam syllabus.

Supplement your studies with books like "Introduction to Geography" by R.C. Sharma or "Geography of India" by Majid Husain for more detailed understanding.

4. Create a Study Plan:

Divide your time between theory and practical aspects like maps and diagrams.

Allocate sufficient time for each topic, ensuring you cover both physical and human geography.

Set daily or weekly goals for topic completion to track your progress.

5. Regular Revision:

Revise maps and locations frequently. Being thorough with map work can boost your marks significantly.

Revisit complex topics like climatic regions and geographical regions.

Write concise notes while revising for easy reference closer to exams.

6. Practice Previous Year Papers and Mock Tests:

Solve previous year question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and question types.

Take mock tests to manage time effectively during the exam and improve your speed.

7. Focus on Diagrams and Maps:

Practice drawing maps and labeling them correctly. Include important features like rivers, mountains, cities, etc.

Ensure all diagrams are clear and properly labeled to gain full marks.

8. Make Use of Online Resources:

Watch online videos or tutorials for topics that are difficult to understand.

Join study groups online for collaborative learning and doubt-solving.

9. Focus on Writing Skills:

Write clear, structured answers with proper headings and subheadings.

Break down answers into short paragraphs with bullet points where needed.

Avoid lengthy paragraphs; stick to the point while explaining concepts.

10. Stay Updated with Current Affairs:

Keep up with environmental issues, natural disasters, and geographical events happening globally. These can be asked in the exam for their relevance.

11. Time Management During Exam:

Start with the easy questions to build confidence, then tackle the more difficult ones.

Leave time for reviewing your answers to ensure accuracy.

12. Take Care of Your Health:

Ensure you get adequate sleep and stay hydrated.

Manage stress with relaxation techniques like deep breathing or light exercise.

By following this focused and or

ganized approach, you will improve your chances of scoring well in the CGBSE 12th Geography exam.

Hello aspirant,

Each paper will receive a maximum score of 100. No negative marking will be applied. Inaccurate responses or questions that are not attempted will receive zero marks. To pass the exam overall, students must receive at least 35 points, or an overall score of 33%, in each topic.

For complete information about this exam, you can visit our site through following link:

https://school.careers360.com/exams/cgbse-12th

Thank you

Yes, it is possible to repeat Class 12 after passing in the Chhattisgarh Board (CGBSE), but it depends on your reason and the specific circumstances. Here’s how:

1. Reappearing for Improvement:

If you wish to improve your marks, you can reappear for the 12th exams as a private candidate.

The CGBSE allows students to appear for the improvement exams to enhance their scores, even after successfully passing.

You will need to register as a private candidate and follow the application process for improvement exams.

2. Repeating the Year:

If you want to repeat the entire year to gain a better understanding of the subjects or to improve your overall performance, you can re-enroll in the same school or a different school, depending on the institution's policy.

This means attending classes and preparing again for the exams.

3. Appearing for Compartment Exams:

If you fail in one or more subjects, you can appear for the compartment exams instead of repeating the entire year. These exams are held for students who have failed in certain subjects.

4. Administrative Procedure:

If you are opting to repeat the year or appear for improvement exams, make sure to check with the CGBSE or your school for the exact process and requirements, such as re-registration and fee payments.

In summary, while you can repeat Class 12 after passing, there are alternative options like improvement exams and compartment exa

ms depending on your goals.

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