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The Himachal Pradesh Board Of School Education (HPBOSE) has released the HP board class 12 model question papers 2024-2025 for all subjects. The model question papers are designed to help students understand the updated question paper layout and frequently asked questions. Students can download the HP board class 12 model question papers for the 2024-2025 academic year by using the links provided in this article. Practicing model question papers can boost students' subject knowledge and time management skills.
The HP board 12th model papers for the academic session 2024-25 are an essential resource for students preparing for the HP board examination that will be held in March 2025. The model question papers are available for all core subjects, such as Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, Accountancy, Economics, Political science, History, Geography, Hindi, and English. Each model paper consists of a marking scheme that should be used to evaluate the answer sheet. The marking scheme for the model question paper and the main exam paper would be the same. The model papers also follow the same exam format as that of the main exam paper. This allows students to have an idea about the type of questions that could be asked in the main exam. These papers help students to identify the important topics which would help in their exam preparation. The model papers could be used as a crucial revision tool for better performance.
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Students can download the model question paper for academic year 2024-25 for your preferred subject using the links given in the table below:
HP Board Class 12 Accountancy Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Biology Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Chemistry Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Computer Science Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 English Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Geography Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Hindi Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 History Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Maths Model Paper 2025 | |
HP Board Class 12 Physics Model Paper 2025 |
The exams are held to be offline with a duration of 3 hours for each subject.
The exam will be conducted in a single-term
15 minutes will be provided to students for reading the question paper
The question paper includes MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions.
(i) Physics
Exam Pattern
Section | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks per Section | Question Type | Internal Choice |
Section A | 12 | 1 | 12 | MCQs and Assertion Reasoning | No |
Section B | 4 | 2 | 8 | Short Answer Questions | Yes (1 question) |
Section C | 7 | 3 | 21 | Moderate Length Questions | Yes (1 question) |
Section D | 1 | 4 | 4 | Case Study-Based Question | Yes (1 question) |
Section E | 3 | 5 | 15 | Long Answer Questions | Yes (all 3 questions) |
Chapter -Wise Mark Distribution
Chapter Name | 1 Mark | 2 Mark | 3 Mark | 4 Mark | 5 Mark | Total | Marks Clubbing for Flexibility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 14 | |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 14 | |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | |
2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
Electromagnetic Induction | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 13 | |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 10 | |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 10 | |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 7 |
(ii) Chemistry
Exam Pattern
Question Number Range | Question Type | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
1 to 12 | Multiple choice questions | 1 | 12 |
13 to 19 | Very short answer questions | 2 | 14 |
20 to 24 | Short answer questions | 3 | 15 |
25 | Case study-based question | 4 | 4 |
26 to 28 | Long answer questions | 5 | 15 |
Chapter-Wise Distribution
S.N. | Chapter | 1 Mark MCQ | 2 Marks | 3 Marks | 4 Marks | 5 Marks | Total Marks |
1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | ||||
2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | |||
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | |||
4 | Transition Metals | 1 | 3 | ||||
5 | 1 | 1 | 5 | ||||
6 | 1 | 1 | 6 | ||||
7 | 1 | 1 |
| 4 | |||
8 | 3 | 2 | 7 | ||||
9 | Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |||
Total Questions | 12 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 60 | |
Total Marks | 12 | 14 | 15 | 4 | 15 | 60 |
(iii) Biology
Exam Pattern
Section | Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
A | Multiple-choice questions | 12 | 1 | 12 |
B | Very short answer questions | 10 | 2 | 20 |
C | Short answer questions | 6 | 3 | 18 |
D | Long answer questions | 2 | 5 | 10 |
Chapter-Wise Mark Distribution
S. No | Name of Chapter | 1 Mark MCQ | 2 Marks Questions | 3 Marks Questions | 5 Marks Questions | Total Marks |
1 | 1 (1 Mark) | - | 1 (3 Marks) | - | 4 | |
2 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | - | 1 (5 Marks) | 8 | |
3 | 1 (1 Mark) | - | 1 (3 Marks) | - | 4 | |
4 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | 1 (3 Marks) | - | 6 | |
5 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | 1 (3 Marks) | - | 6 | |
6 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | - | - | 3 | |
7 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | 1 (3 Marks) | - | 6 | |
8 | 1 (1 Mark) | 2 (2 Marks) | - | - | 5 | |
9 | 1 (1 Mark) | - | - | 1 (5 Marks) | 6 | |
10 | 1 (1 Mark) | - | 1 (3 Marks) | - | 4 | |
11 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | - | - | 3 | |
12 | - | 1 (2 Marks) | - | - | 2 | |
13 | 1 (1 Mark) | 1 (2 Marks) | - | - | 3 |
(iv) Mathematics
Exam Pattern
Section | Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks | Question Numbers |
A | MCQs and Assertion Reason-based questions | 16 | 1 | 16 | Q.1 to Q.16 |
B | Very short answer questions | 12 | 3 | 36 | Q.17 to Q.28 |
C | Short answer questions | 2 | 4 | 8 | Q.29 to Q.30 |
D | Long answer questions | 4 | 5 | 20 | Q.31 to Q.34 |
Chapter-Wise Mark Distribution:
Chapter | Marks Distribution |
Chapter 1: Relation and Functions | (1+3 = 4) |
Chapter 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions | (1+1+4(c) = 6) |
Chapter 3: Matrices | (1+1+3 = 5) |
Chapter 4: Determinants | (3+5 = 8) |
Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability | (1+3+4 = 8) |
Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives | (1+1+5(c) = 7) |
Chapter 7: Integrals | (1+3+3 = 7) |
Chapter 8: Applications of Integrals | -3 |
Chapter 9: Differential Equations | (1+1+3(c) = 5) |
Chapter 10: Vector Algebra | (1+1+3 = 7) |
Chapter 11: Three-Dimensional Geometry | (1+1+5(c) = 7) |
Chapter 12: Linear Programming | -5 |
Chapter 13: Probability | (1+1+3+3(c) = 8) |
(v) History
Exam Pattern And Chapter-Wise Mark Distribution
Sr. No. | Name of the Unit/Chapter | 1 Mark (Section-A) | 2 Marks (Section-B) | 3 Marks (Section-C) | 4 Marks (Section-D) | 5 Marks (Section-E) | 6 Marks (Section-F) | Total Marks |
1 | Bricks, Beads and Bones (The Harappan Civilisation) | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 Map Question | 7 |
2 | Kings, Farmers, and Towns (Early State and Economies) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 7 |
3 | Kinship, Caste, and Class (Early Societies) | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 6 |
4 | Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings (Cultural Developments) | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 6 |
5 | Through The Eyes of Travellers (Perceptions of Society) | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 5 |
6 | Bhakti-Sufi Traditions (Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts) | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 6 |
7 | An Imperial Capital (Vijayanagara) | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 5 |
8 | Peasants, Zamindars, and The State (Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire) | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 5 |
9 | Colonialism and The Countryside (Exploring Official Archives) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 6 |
10 | Rebels and The Raj (1857 Revolt and its Representations) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 7 |
11 | Mahatma Gandhi and The Nationalist Movement (Civil Disobedience and Beyond) | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 7 |
12 | Framing The Constitution (The Beginning of a New Era) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 6 |
Total | 16 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 80 |
(vi) Geography
Blueprint Of Mark Distribution
Part | Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
A | MCQs | 15 | 1 | 15 |
B | Very Short Answer (about 50 words) | 4 | 2 | 8 |
C | Short Answer (about 100 words) | 3 | 3 | 9 |
D | Medium Answer (100-200 words) | 2 | 4 | 8 |
E | Long Answer (>200 words) | 3 | 5 | 15 |
Map Work | Fill up on the outline map of India & World | 5 | 1 | 5 |
Total | 32 | 60 |
Chapter-Wise Mark Distribution
Unit | Name of the Chapter | Chapter-wise Marks | Unit-wise Marks |
Book 1: Fundamentals of Human Geography | |||
Unit 1 | Chapter 1: Human Geography Nature & Scope | 3 | 3 |
Unit 2 | Ch.2: The World Population Distribution, Density, and Growth | 4 | 8 |
Ch.3: Human Development | 4 | ||
Unit 3 | Ch.4: Primary Activities | 4 | 17 |
Ch.5: Secondary Activities | 4 | ||
Ch.6: Tertiary and Quaternary Activities | 4 | ||
Ch.7: Transport and Communication | 4 | ||
Ch.8: International Trade | 4 | ||
Map Work | 2 | 2 | |
Total for Book 1 | 60 | ||
Book 2: India People and Economy | |||
Unit 1 | Ch.1: Population Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition | 3 | 3 |
Unit 2 | Ch.2: Human Settlements | 3 | 3 |
Unit 3 | Ch.3: Land Resources and Agriculture | 4 | 11 |
Ch.4: Water Resources | 3 | ||
Ch.5: Mineral and Energy Resources | 3 | ||
Ch.6: Planning and Sustainable Development in the Indian Context | 4 | ||
Unit 4 | Ch.7: Transport and Communication | 3 | 9 |
Ch.8: International Trade | 3 | ||
Unit 5 | Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems | 3 | 3 |
Map Work | 3 | ||
Total for Book 2 | 60 |
(vii) Computer Science
Blueprint For Marks Distribution
Sr No | Type of Question | Marks Awarded | No of Questions | Total Marks |
1 | MCQ | 1 | 12 | 1 * 12 = 12 |
2 | Very Short Answer Type Questions | 2 | 5 | 2 * 5 = 10 |
3 | Short Answer Type Questions | 3 | 2 | 3 * 2 = 6 |
4 | Long Answer Type Questions | 4 | 3 | 4 * 3 = 12 |
5 | Very Long Answer Type Questions | 5 | 2 | 5 * 2 = 10 |
6 | Programming-based Questions | 5 | 3 | 5 * 3 = 15 |
Total Questions | 24 | |||
Total Marks | 60 |
(viii) English
Blueprint For Mark Distribution
S.N. | Section-wise Distribution | 1 Mark | 2 Marks | 3 Marks | 4 Marks | 6 Marks | Total Marks |
1 | Section A - Multiple Choice Questions | 16 | - | - | - | - | 16 |
2 | Section B - Reading Skills | 8 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 10 |
3 | Section C - Creative Writing Skills | - | - | - | 1 | 3 | 4 |
4 | Section D - Literature | 3 | 6 | - | - | 2 | 11 |
Total Questions | 27 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 41 | |
Total Marks | 27 | 12 | 3 | 8 | 30 | 80 |
(ix) Hindi
Blueprint Of Mark Distribution
Section | Question Number | Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
Part 1 - Unseen Passage | 1 | Objective / Multiple Choice Questions | 16 | 1 | 16 |
Part 2 - Unseen Passage 2 | 2 | Short Answer | 4 | 1 | 4 |
Part 3 - Analytical Questions | 3 | Creative Writing | 1 | 4 | 4 |
Part 4 - Letter Writing | 4 | Long Answer | 1 | 6 | 6 |
Part 5 - Grammar | 5 | Short Answer | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Section A - Poetry | 6 | Analytical Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Section B - Prose | 7 | Short Answer | 1 | 4 | 4 |
Section C - Drama | 8 | Long Answer | 1 | 5 | 5 |
Section D - Novel | 9 | Short Answer | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Section E - Analytical Essay | 10 | Analytical Writing | 1 | 4 | 4 |
Part 6 - Literature | 11 | Long Answer | 2 | 5 | 10 |
Total Marks | 80 |
(x) Accountancy
Chapter-Wise Mark Distribution
Units | Name of the Units | Marks Assigned |
1 | Accounting for Partnership: Basic Concepts | 3 |
2 | Reconstitution of partnership firm: Change in profit-sharing ratio and admission of partner | 8 |
3 | Reconstitution of a partnership firm: Retirement/Death of a partner | 5 |
4 | Dissolution of partnership firm | 5 |
Part-B MCQ | Unit-5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 7 x 1 = 7 | 7 |
Total of Part-A | 28 | |
5 | Accounting for share capital | 11 |
6 | Issue & Redemption of Debentures | 9 |
7 | Financial Statements of the Company | 6 |
8 | Accounting ratios | 5 |
9 | Cash flow statement | 5 |
Total of Part-B | 32 | |
Total (C) = Part-A + Part-B | 60 | |
10 | Project Work (Unit-7, 8, 9 of Part-B) | 20 |
Grand Total (A+B+C) | 80 | |
11 | Internal Assessment | 20 |
Practicing with a model question paper will help students understand the updated exam pattern followed on the main examination.
Solving model question papers would allow students to identify the most important topics from which questions are asked frequently.
Practicing model question papers under the same exam conditions would enhance the ability to manage time effectively.
Model question papers are used as an essential revision tool to reinforce knowledge.
Practicing with model question paper would help students to improve their answer writing skills.
Evaluating the model papers allows room for self-assessment and improvement.
Students can develop effective exam strategies according to their performance in solving model question papers.
Complete the syllabus in advance to practice the model question paper
Allocate a fixed schedule for solving model question papers
Try to solve the model papers under the same exam conditions
Review the mistakes you made and the challenging topics you encountered
Focus on the areas that need extra time
Make sure that you practice all the questions given in the paper
Evaluate the answer sheet with the marking scheme released by the board
Use the feedback to create an effective study strategy.
Summary
The HP Board class 12 model question papers are an essential tool for preparing for main board examinations. Students can download the subject-wise model question papers from the links given in this article. In this article we discussed ways to download HP Board 12th model question papers for all subjects, preparation tips using the model papers, the benefits of solving model papers, and the exam pattern and marking scheme for core subjects in HP Board class 12.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The Himachal Pradesh Board Of School Education (HPBOSE) is the name of the class 12 Board in Himachal Pradesh.
73.76 % of the students have passed the HP Board class 12 in 2024.
Students need to score at least 26 out of 80 marks for theory papers and 6 out of 20 marks for subjects containing practicals. 33 marks out of 100 are needed to pass the exam overall.
On Question asked by student community
Hi, there!
The Himachal Pradesh board covers Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, subjects for the science stream, along with the first and language subjects. The HP Board 12th Syllabus will be divided into two terms, where you can prepare for the exam easily. Check out the HP Board Class 12 syllabus for the Science stream below.
All the best!!
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) is expected to announce the Class 12 (Plus Two) examination results for 2025 in the first week of May. While the exact date and time have not been officially confirmed, students are advised to regularly check the official website, hpbose.org (https://hpbose.org) , for updates. Last year, the results were declared on April 29, suggesting a similar timeline this year
Hello,
Here are some of the most important and frequently repeated topics for article writing and letter writing in the HP Board English exam :
Article Writing Topics :-
Letter Writing Topics :-
These topics are commonly repeated in exams.
Hope you find it useful !
Hello student,
Based on your scores:
HPCET (89 marks):
For HPCET, with 89 marks, you may qualify for admission to various colleges in Himachal Pradesh, depending on the cutoffs which vary each year.
JEE Main (105 marks):
With 105 marks in JEE Main, you have a percentile around 80-85 (approximate). This score might allow you to get into some NITs, IIITs, or GFTIs, but the exact colleges and branches will depend on the specific cutoff for the year and the category.
12th Board (84%):
An 84% in the HP Board is a good score, but it complements your entrance exam scores for college admissions.
Suggested Colleges:
For HPCET:
For JEE Main:
You may have a chance in some lower NITs or IIITs, and good private engineering colleges. For example:
Hello there,
Listen after completing class 12th , you can pursue your Graduation from any field , Because graduation is compulsory for applying in IPS level post.
For pursuing you can select any of the stream as per your choice.
After the completion of the graduation you can apply in Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , or you can also apply in State Public Service Commission.
UPSC is a National Level Entrance exam where as PSC ( State Public Service Commission ) is state level Entrance Exam , Every State conduct there PSC examination Separately also.
You can get IPS post after qualifying any of the Examination .
After qualifying the Entrance exams - UPSC or State public service commission , you have to qualify the Entrance Exam there after you can serve as an IPS officer.
For Information about UPSC click on the given link below :- https://competition.careers360.com/exams/upsc-civil-services-exam
Hope this Information will help.
All the Best :)
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