CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026: Subject-Wise New Marking Scheme

CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026: Subject-Wise New Marking Scheme

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CBSE Class 10th Exam Date:17 Feb' 26 - 17 Feb' 26

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Manasvini GuptaUpdated on 24 Sep 2025, 07:34 PM IST
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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) determines the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2026. The CBSE 10th subject-wise exam pattern and marking scheme are put up by the board through its official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. CBSE has recently released the subject-wise marks bifurcation of all subjects. Students are advised to understand the CBSE 10th exam pattern and marking scheme to prepare well for the CBSE 10th exams 2026.

This Story also Contains

  1. CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 Overview
  2. CBSE Class 10 Subject-wise Bifurcation of Marks
  3. CBSE Class 10 Maths Exam Pattern 2026
  4. CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2026
  5. CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2026
  6. CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for English (Language and Literature)
  7. CBSE Class 10 Grading System 2026
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026: Subject-Wise New Marking Scheme
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026

As per the latest CBSE exam pattern 10th Class 2026, the theory papers for all the main subjects will carry 80 marks, while 20 marks will be reserved for the internal assessment. Students should also be aware that the internal assessment includes periodic tests, notebook submission, and subject-specific other activities, which are crucial for scoring well. A clear understanding of the CBSE 10th 2026 exam pattern will help students manage their study time effectively.

CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026 Overview

Students can refer to the table given below to get the major highlights of the new CBSE 10th exam pattern 2026.

Name of the ExamCBSE Secondary Examination 2026
The Conducting BodyCentral Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Examination ModeOffline
FrequencyOnce a year
Maximum marks100
Total duration for theory paper3 Hours

CBSE Class 10 Subject-wise Bifurcation of Marks

SubjectCBSE theory marksCBSE 10th practical marks
Hindi Course- A8020
Hindi Course-B
8020
Science8020
Social Science8020
English (Communicative)8020
Mathematics Basic8020

CBSE Class 10 Maths Exam Pattern 2026

As per the CBSE 10th exam pattern of Mathematics subject, the theory exam will consist of 80 marks in total, and the internal assessment will be 20 marks. The unit-wise marking scheme is listed below in the table:

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

Unit No.

Unit Name

Marks

I

Number Systems

06

II

Algebra

20

III

Coordinate Geometry

06

IV

Geometry

15

V

Trigonometry

12

VI

Mensuration

10

VII

Statistics and Probability

11


Total

80

CBSE 10th Math Exam Pattern for Internal Assessment

Internal Assessment

Marks

Total Marks

Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5)

10

20 marks

Lab Practical (Lab activities to be done from the prescribed books)

5

Portfolio

5

CBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2026

The CBSE Class 10 Science exam pattern 2026 is listed in the table below. The unit-wise marking scheme and topics incorporated in the syllabus are also mentioned below.

CBSE Class 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026

Units
Unit Name
Marks
I
Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour:
Chemical reactions, Acids, bases and salts, Metals and nonmetals, Carbon compounds
25
II
World of Living:
Life processes, Control and coordination in animals and plants, Reproduction, Heredity and Evolution
25
III
Natural Phenomena:
Reflection of light by curved surfaces, Refraction of light by spherical lens, Functioning of a lens in human eye, Refraction of light through a prism, etc.
12
IV
Effects of Current:
Electric current, potential difference and electric current, Ohm’s law, Magnetic effects of current, Alternating current, Domestic electric circuits
13
V
Natural Resources:
Our Environment
05

Total
80

Internal Assessment
20

Grand Total
100

CBSE Class 10 Science Internal Assessment Marks

  1. Periodic Assessment = 05 marks + 05 marks

  2. Subject Enrichment (Practical Work) = 05 marks

  3. Portfolio = 05 marks

CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2025-26
Students can access the subject-wise CBSE Class 10 syllabus for the 2025–26 academic session.
Check Now

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2026

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam will include theory questions and map skills-based questions. Go through the CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2026 exam pattern below:

CBSE Class 10 History Exam Pattern 2026

Topics

Weightage

  • The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

  • Nationalism in India

  • The Making of a Global World Sub topics 1 to 1.3

  • The Age of Industrialisation

  • Print Culture and the Modern World

18 + 2 Map pointing

CBSE Class 10 Political Science Exam Pattern 2026

Topics

Weightage

  • Power-sharing

  • Federalism

  • Gender, Religion and Caste

  • Political Parties

  • Outcomes of Democracy

20

CBSE Class 10 Geography Exam Pattern 2026

Topics

Weightage

  • Resources and Development

  • Forest and Wildlife Resources

  • Water Resources

  • Agriculture

  • Minerals and Energy Resources

  • Manufacturing Industries

  • Lifelines of National Economy (Only map pointing to be evaluated in the Board Examination)

17 + 3 Map pointing

CBSE Class 10 Economics Exam Pattern 2026

Topic

Weightage

  • Development

  • Sectors of the Indian Economy

  • Money and Credit

  • Globalisation and the Indian Economy Subtopics: What is Globalisation?, Factors that have enabled Globalisation

  • Consumer Rights (Project Work)

20

CBSE 10th Exam Pattern Social Science 2026 - Internal Assessment

Type of Assessment

Description

Marks

Periodic Assessment

Pen and Paper Test.

5

Multiple Assessment

Quiz, debate, role play, viva, group discussion, visual expression, interactive bulletin boards, gallery walks, exit cards, concept maps, peer assessment, Self-assessment etc. through an Interdisciplinary project

5

Subject Enrichment Activity

Project Work on Consumer Rights OR Social Issues OR Sustainable Development

5

Portfolio

Classwork, Work done (activities/ assignments) reflections, narrations, journals, etc. Achievements of the student in the subject throughout the year, Participation of the student in different activities like Heritage India quiz

5

CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for English (Language and Literature)

The English exam is divided into three sections: A, B, and C. The CBSE Class 10 English exam pattern is mentioned in the table below:

CBSE Class 10th English Exam Pattern 2026

Section

Topics

Weightage

1

Reading Skills

20

2

Writing Skills with Grammar

20

3

English Literature (Ques from textbooks)

40

Total

80

Internal Assessment (Based on Assignments & Projects)

20

Total

100

CBSE Class 10 Grading System 2026

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) follows a 9-point grading system to assign grades to students. As per the new CBSE grading system, grades are awarded to students as per their marks in the CBSE 10th exam. The following is a nine-point scoring table:

CBSE Grading System for Class 10

Grades

Particulars

A-1

Top 1/8th of the passed candidates

A-2

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

B-1

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

B-2

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

C-1

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

C-2

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

D-1

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

D-2

Next 1/8th of the passed candidates

E*

*Essential Repeat

Also, Check: CBSE Results 2026

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What happens if I fail in one Core subject?
A:

If a student fails in any one of the three compulsory subjects- Science, Mathematics, or Social Science, but passes in the Skill subject (offered as the sixth optional subject), the failed core subject will be replaced by the Skill subject. The final result of the Class X board examination will then be computed based on this replacement.

Q: What are the total marks in CBSE 10th 2026?
A:

The theory papers will carry 80 marks, and the internal evaluation will be of 20 marks.

Q: Are NCERT books enough to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 exams 2026?
A:

Yes, NCERT books are enough for the preparation of CBSE 10th board exams.

Q: Where can I download the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2026 from?
A:

The complete CBSE 10th exam pattern and syllabus have been put up by the board on the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. 

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Questions related to CBSE Class 10th

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CBSE Class 10th ?

Hello aspirant,

The Sample Question Paper (SQP) and marking guidelines have been made available by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).  Although the board does not formally provide distinct half-yearly sample papers, many of the final CBSE sample papers' questions address subjects that are covered in the exams.

To get the sample papers, you can visit our site through following link:

https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-12-half-yearly-sample-papers-2025-26

Thank you

You can get CBSE half yearly english question papers on the Careers360 website by searching for your class and subject. You can view or download the papers in PDF format and use them to prepare well for your exams.

https://school.careers360.com/download/ebooks/cbse-class-10-english-literature-previous-year-question-papers



Hello! If you are looking for the CM Shri School admission result, here is the link provided by Careers360. You can check your result directly and stay updated about the admission status. I’ll be attaching it for your reference.
https://school.careers360.com/articles/cm-shri-school-admission-test-2025
https://school.careers360.com/articles/cm-shri-school-admission-test-result-2025

Hello,

For your information, the class 7 2025 result of the CM Shri School is expected to be published on September 20, 2025. So, if you want to see and download the results, then you can visit the official website of the CM Shri School: edudel.nic.in.

I hope it will clear your query!!