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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) determines the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2026. The CBSE 10th subject-wise exam pattern and marking scheme are put up by the board through its official website, cbseacademic.nic.in. CBSE has recently released the subject-wise marks bifurcation of all subjects.
New: CBSE 10th Compartment Result 2025 Declared; Direct Link
CBSE Class 10 PYQ's: Hindi | English | Science | Math-Basic | Math- Standard
CBSE Class 10: Science Important Questions with Answers PDF (2025-26)
The Phase-I CBSE 10th exams 2026 will be tentatively conducted from February 17, 2026, to March 6, 2026. Students are advised to understand the CBSE 10th exam pattern and marking scheme to prepare well for the final board exams. As per the latest CBSE exam pattern 10th Class 2026, the theory papers for all the main subjects will carry 80 marks, while 20 marks will be reserved for the internal assessment. Students should also be aware that the internal assessment includes periodic tests, notebook submission, and subject-specific other activities, which are crucial for scoring well. A clear understanding of the CBSE 10th 2026 exam pattern will help students manage their study time effectively
Students can refer to the table given below to get the major highlights of the new CBSE 10th exam pattern 2026.
Name of the Exam | CBSE Secondary Examination 2026 |
The Conducting Body | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
Examination Mode | Offline |
Frequency | Once a year |
Maximum marks | 100 |
Total duration for theory paper | 3 Hours |
Subject | CBSE theory marks | CBSE 10th practical marks |
Hindi Course- A | 80 | 20 |
Hindi Course-B | 80 | 20 |
Science | 80 | 20 |
Social Science | 80 | 20 |
English (Communicative) | 80 | 20 |
Mathematics Basic | 80 | 20 |
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As per the CBSE 10th exam pattern of Mathematics subject, the theory exam will consist of 80 marks in total and the internal assessment will be 20 marks. The unit-wise marking scheme is listed below in the table:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
I | Number Systems | 06 |
II | Algebra | 20 |
III | Coordinate Geometry | 06 |
IV | Geometry | 15 |
V | Trigonometry | 12 |
VI | Mensuration | 10 |
VII | Statistics and Probability | 11 |
Total | 80 |
Internal Assessment | Marks | Total Marks |
Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5) | 10 | 20 marks |
Lab Practical (Lab activities to be done from the prescribed books) | 5 | |
Portfolio | 5 |
The CBSE Class 10 Science exam pattern 2026 is listed in the table below. The unit-wise marking scheme and topics incorporated in the syllabus are also mentioned below.
Units | Unit Name | Marks |
I | Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour: Chemical reactions, Acids, bases and salts, Metals and nonmetals, Carbon compounds | 25 |
II | World of Living: Life processes, Control and coordination in animals and plants, Reproduction, Heredity and Evolution | 25 |
III | Natural Phenomena: Reflection of light by curved surfaces, Refraction of light by spherical lens, Functioning of a lens in human eye, Refraction of light through a prism, etc. | 12 |
IV | Effects of Current: Electric current, potential difference and electric current, Ohm’s law, Magnetic effects of current, Alternating current, Domestic electric circuits | 13 |
V | Natural Resources: Our Environment | 05 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment | 20 | |
Grand Total | 100 |
Periodic Assessment = 05 marks + 05 marks
Subject Enrichment (Practical Work) = 05 marks
Portfolio = 05 marks
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam will include theory questions and map skills-based questions. Go through the CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2026 exam pattern below:
Topics | Weightage |
| 18 + 2 Map pointing |
Topics | Weightage |
| 20 |
Topics | Weightage |
| 17 + 3 Map pointing |
Topic | Weightage |
| 20 |
Type of Assessment | Description | Marks |
Periodic Assessment | Pen and Paper Test. | 5 |
Multiple Assessment | Quiz, debate, role play, viva, group discussion, visual expression, interactive bulletin boards, gallery walks, exit cards, concept maps, peer assessment, Self-assessment etc. through an Interdisciplinary project | 5 |
Subject Enrichment Activity | Project Work on Consumer Rights OR Social Issues OR Sustainable Development | 5 |
Portfolio | Classwork, Work done (activities/ assignments) reflections, narrations, journals, etc. Achievements of the student in the subject throughout the year, Participation of the student in different activities like Heritage India quiz | 5 |
The English exam is divided into three sections: A, B, and C. The CBSE Class 10 English exam pattern is mentioned in the table below:
Section | Topics | Weightage |
1 | Reading Skills | 20 |
2 | Writing Skills with Grammar | 20 |
3 | English Literature (Ques from textbooks) | 40 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment (Based on Assignments & Projects) | 20 | |
Total | 100 |
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) follows a 9-point grading system to assign grades to students. As per the new CBSE grading system, grades are awarded to students as per their marks in the CBSE 10th exam. The following is a nine-point scoring table:
Grades | Particulars |
A-1 | Top 1/8th of the passed candidates |
A-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
E* | *Essential Repeat |
Also, Check: CBSE Results 2026
The theory papers will carry 80 marks, and the internal evaluation will be of 20 marks.
Yes, NCERT books are enough for the preparation of CBSE 10th board exams.
The complete CBSE 10th exam pattern and syllabus have been put up by the board on the official website, cbseacademic.nic.in.
If a student fails in any one of the three compulsory subjects- Science, Mathematics, or Social Science, but passes in the Skill subject (offered as the sixth optional subject), the failed core subject will be replaced by the Skill subject. The final result of the Class X board examination will then be computed based on this replacement.
Hello, according to CBSE and most Indian education boards, the typical age for appearing in the Class 10 exam is around 15-16 years. However, there are some exceptional cases where academically advanced students complete their studies early. If you have officially cleared Class 10 from CBSE, received a valid marksheet, and your school and board have accepted your age proof during registration, your certificate is considered valid. Problems only arise if your admission to Class 10 violated the board’s eligibility rules (for example, skipping multiple classes without approval). In such rare cases, the board might question the validity. But if CBSE has issued you the certificate after proper procedures, it is legally recognized for further studies, competitive exams, and jobs. If you are worried about age restrictions for certain exams (like 17 years minimum for NEET), you might need to wait until you meet the required age.
Thank you, and best of luck for your studies.
Hello,
Yes, you are right. To get eligible for the 10th board examination, you need a minimum of 75% attendance. This is a rule that applies to the CBSE, or Central Board of Secondary Education, recognized schools. There are exceptions to this rule in the scenario, like
I hope it will clear your query!!
hello,
These are the documents to take admission in 11th standard at your college from cbse to Maharashtra State Board.
I hope it resolves your query!!
To transfer from a CBSE school to a Maharashtra state board junior college for 11th standard, you'll need to provide several documents.
These typically include: your Class 10th mark sheet (original and attested copies), School Leaving Certificate/Transfer Certificate (TC) from your previous school, and a migration certificate if you're changing from a different board.
You'll also need a birth certificate, passport-sized photographs, and potentially an eligibility certificate from the Maharashtra State Board
The specific documents required may vary depending on the college and region. Verify the exact requirements with the college's admission office or official website.
Hello Aditya,
The documents required to take admission in 11th standard from CBSE to Maharashtra State Board are:
10th Marksheet (CBSE Board)
School Leaving Certificate (from previous school)
Migration Certificate (CBSE Board)
Aadhaar Card (student’s ID proof)
Passport size photographs
Caste Certificate (if applicable)
Domicile Certificate (if required by the college)
Some colleges may ask for additional documents. It’s best to check with the specific college for exact requirements.
Hope it helps !
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